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US5832032A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Interference reduction in telecommunications systems

Assignee: RPX Clearinghouse LLC
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Filing: 1996-10-28
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Granted: 1998-11-03
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Expires: 2016-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract Interference on a differential signal received at a first input to a digital data system processor is minimised or cancelled by summing a weighted portion of a local field signal with the differential signal. The local field signal may be a common-mode signal from the same line as the differential signal received at a second input. Weight may be a complex weight which shifts the local field signal in amplitude and phase. A weight control signal is derived from a comparison processor which compares the processed outputs of signal processors. Signal processors are preferably Discrete Multi-tone processors. Several iterations of this technique may be performed to establish an accurate weighting value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Francis Giles Overbury

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 13:12
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B3/00; H04B3/02; H04B3/30; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/26; H04L27/2601; H04L27/2647

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A digital data system processor having a first input to receive a differential signal and a second input to receive a local field signal, the processor being arranged to: separately process the differential and local field signals; compare characteristics of the processed differential and local field signals to derive a weight control signal; set a weight according to the weight control signal; sum a weighted portion of the local field signal with the differential signal whereby to minimise or cancel interference in the differential signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A digital data system processor having a first input to receive a differential signal and a second input to receive a local field signal, the processor being arranged to: separately process the differential and local field signals; compare characteristics of the processed differential and local field signals to derive a weight control signal; set a weight according to the weight control signal; sum a weighted portion of the local field signal with the differential signal whereby to minimise or cancel interference in the differential signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 132 words
A digital data system processor comprising: a first input to receive a differential signal; a second input to receive a local field signal; a summer coupled to the first input; a first signal processor coupled to an output of the summer for processing the differential signal; a second signal processor coupled to the second input for processing the local field signal; a comparison processor coupled to outputs of the first and second signal processors arranged to compare characteristics of the processed signals and to derive a weight control signal; and a weight coupled between the second input and the summer and being responsive to the weight control signal, whereby a weighted portion of the local field signal is summed with the differential signal to minimise or cancel interference in the differential signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 132 words
A digital data system processor comprising: a first input to receive a differential signal; a second input to receive a local field signal; a summer coupled to the first input; a first signal processor coupled to an output of the summer for processing the differential signal; a second signal processor coupled to the second input for processing the local field signal; a comparison processor coupled to outputs of the first and second signal processors arranged to compare characteristics of the processed signals and to derive a weight control signal; and a weight coupled between the second input and the summer and being responsive to the weight control signal, whereby a weighted portion of the local field signal is summed with the differential signal to minimise or cancel interference in the differential signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A digital data system processor according to claim 2 wherein the differential and local field signals are derived from a common transmission line, the local field signal being a common-mode signal from the line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A digital data system processor according to claim 2 wherein the comparison processor compares amplitudes of the processed local field and differential signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A digital data system processor according to claim 2 wherein the comparison processor compares the phase of the processed local field and differential signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A digital data system processor according to claim 2 wherein the comparison processor is a correlator which correlates characteristics of the local field and differential signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A digital data system processor according to claim 2 wherein the signal processors comprise a cascade arrangement of an analogue-to-digital converter, and a Fast Fourier Transform decoder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A digital data system processor according to claim 2 wherein the weight is a complex weight which scales the local field signal in amplitude and phase.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A telecommunications system including a processor according to claim 1 wherein a subscriber loop carries a wanted signal to the processor at a subscriber's premises by differential-mode, and wherein radio frequency interference (RFI) induced in the common-mode of the loop is used to minimise RFI appearing in the differential-mode.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 90 words
A method of reducing the effect of interference in a digital data processor which receives a differential signal at a first input and a local field signal at a second input, the method comprising: separately processing the differential and local field signals; comparing characteristics of the processed differential and local field signals to derive a weight control signal; setting a weight according to the weight control signal; summing a weighted portion of the local field signal with the differential signal whereby to minimise or cancel interference in the differential signal.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 90 words
A method of reducing the effect of interference in a digital data processor which receives a differential signal at a first input and a local field signal at a second input, the method comprising: separately processing the differential and local field signals; comparing characteristics of the processed differential and local field signals to derive a weight control signal; setting a weight according to the weight control signal; summing a weighted portion of the local field signal with the differential signal whereby to minimise or cancel interference in the differential signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein the characteristics which are compared include amplitudes of the processed local field and differential signals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein phase of the demodulated local field and differential signals is compared.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein the characteristics of the local field and differential signals are correlated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein the weighted portion of the local field signal is a complex weighted portion which is scaled and phase-shifted.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 76 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein a plurality of iterations are performed, each iteration comprising the steps of comparing characteristics of the processed differential and local field signals to derive a weight control signal, setting a weight according to the weight control signal, and summing a weighted portion of the local field signal with the differential signal at the first input whereby to establish a weight which minimises or cancels interference in the differential signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4186349A Cited
US4270223A Cited
US5047736A Cited
US5410750A Cited

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