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US5815803A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wideband high isolation circulatior network

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1996-03-08
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Granted: 1998-09-29
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Expires: 2016-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract An isolation circulator network includes three circulators and a 180 degreeybrid coupler for isolating an RF transmitter from a nearby RF receiver. The isolation circulator network comprises: a first circulator for transforming a first RF signal, RF 1 , into a second RF signal, RF 2 and a third RF signal, RF 3 ; a second circulator for throughputting the third RF signal; a third circulator for transforming the second RF signal into a fourth RF signal, RF 4 , and a fifth RF signal, RF 5 , and for throughputting a sixth RF signal, RF 6 ; and a 180-degree hybrid coupler which provides a seventh RF signal, RF 7 in response to receiving the third, fifth, and sixth RF signals, where RF 7 =(RF 5 -RF 3 +RF 6 ).

Inventors

  • 👤 Thinh Q. Ho
  • 👤 Stephen M. Hart
  • 👤 Gregory A. Kosinovsky
  • 👤 Willard I. Henry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:01
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/38; H04B1/40; H04B1/50; H04B1/52; H04B1/525; H04B1/44; H04B1/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
An isolation circulator network, comprising: a first circulator for transforming a first RF signal, RF 1 , into a second RF signal, RF 2 and a third RF signal, RF 3 ; a second circulator for throughputting said third RF signal; a third circulator for transforming said second RF signal into a fourth RF signal, RF 4 , and a fifth RF signal, RF 5 , and for through putting a sixth RF signal, RF 6 ; a 180-degree hybrid coupler which provides a seventh RF signal, RF 7 in response to receiving said third, fifth, and sixth RF signals, where RF 7 =(RF 5 -RF 3 +RF 6 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
An isolation circulator network, comprising: a first circulator for transforming a first RF signal, RF 1 , into a second RF signal, RF 2 and a third RF signal, RF 3 ; a second circulator for throughputting said third RF signal; a third circulator for transforming said second RF signal into a fourth RF signal, RF 4 , and a fifth RF signal, RF 5 , and for through putting a sixth RF signal, RF 6 ; a 180-degree hybrid coupler which provides a seventh RF signal, RF 7 in response to receiving said third, fifth, and sixth RF signals, where RF 7 =(RF 5 -RF 3 +RF 6 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including an RF transmitter for providing said first RF signal to said first circulator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including an RF receiver RF for receiving said seventh RF signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including an antenna for detecting and providing said sixth RF signal to third circulator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including an RF transmitter for providing said first RF signal to said first circulator, an antenna for detecting and providing said sixth RF signal to said third circulator and for transmitting said fourth RF signal, and an RF receiver for receiving said seventh RF signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including micro strips for interconnecting said first, second and third circulators, and said hybrid coupler.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including coaxial line for interconnecting said first, second and third circulators, and said hybrid coupler.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The isolation circulator network of claim 1 further including waveguides for interconnecting said first, second and third circulators, and said hybrid coupler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3132339A Cited
US3696429A Cited
US3810182A Cited
US4475243A Cited
US4660042A Cited
US4641365A Cited
US5444864A Cited
US5701595A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-09-28 2002-03-30 2002-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-09-28 2006-03-30 2006-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-09-28 2010-03-30 2010-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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