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US5810852A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoscopic intracorporeal suture tying aid

Assignee: Greenberg Surgical Tech LLC
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Filing: 1997-09-19
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Granted: 1998-09-22
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Expires: 2017-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract An endoscopic intracorporeal suture tying aid allows a suture to be looped around itself multiple times and cinched, enabling a throw of a surgeon's knot to be easily made. The tying aid includes a needle holder connected to a proximal end of a shaft for releasably holding a needle; a hook that slides longitudinally with respect to the beaks; and the shaft being axially rotatable with respect to the hook.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alex M. Greenberg
  • 👤 Douglas M. Spranger
  • 👤 Paul J. Mulhauser
  • 👤 Mark C. Newby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/04; A61B17/06; A61B17/062; A61B17/0483; A61B17/0469; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00349

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
An endoscopic suture tying aid, comprising: a. a shaft having: (i) an aperture near a distal end configured to allow a suture to extend therethrough; and (ii) a needle holder near the distal end, the needle holder being axially offset from the aperture; b. a sheath in longitudinally positionable contact with the shaft and configured to be positionable at least in a first position in the vicinity of the needle holder and a second position proximal to the needle holder; c. a hook connected to a distal end of the sheath and configured to engage a suture extending through the aperture and to pull the suture when moved from the first position to the second position; and d. the shaft and needle holder being axially rotatable in two directions with respect to the hook.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
An endoscopic suture tying aid, comprising: a. a shaft having: (i) an aperture near a distal end configured to allow a suture to extend therethrough; and (ii) a needle holder near the distal end, the needle holder being axially offset from the aperture; b. a sheath in longitudinally positionable contact with the shaft and configured to be positionable at least in a first position in the vicinity of the needle holder and a second position proximal to the needle holder; c. a hook connected to a distal end of the sheath and configured to engage a suture extending through the aperture and to pull the suture when moved from the first position to the second position; and d. the shaft and needle holder being axially rotatable in two directions with respect to the hook.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1, wherein the shaft includes a longitudinally slidable barrel having a lumen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1, further comprising a lumen extending through the shaft and ending at the aperture, the lumen configured to receive the suture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1, further comprising a handle, the handle having a trigger and a knob.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 4, wherein the knob is connected to a proximal portion of the shaft and rotatably connected to the handle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 4, wherein the trigger is configured to selectively open and close the needle holder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 4, further comprising a sheath connected to the handle and longitudinally positionable with respect to the shaft, the hook being connected at a distal portion of the sheath.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 7, wherein the hook is flexibly connected to the sheath.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 7, further comprising a sheath positioner configured to retain the sheath so that the hook is selectively retained in at least one of the first and second positions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 9, wherein the sheath positioner comprises at least one receptacle in the sheath and a plurality of detents configured to engage the at least one receptacle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 9, further comprising sheath positioner means for automatically returning the sheath to the first position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 7, wherein the sheath is selectively positionable in a third position wherein the sheath substantially covers the needle holder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1 where in the aperture is located distal to the needle holder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1, wherein the needle holder is a grasper.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1, wherein the needle holder is a clamp.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 15, wherein a distal part of the clamp is a knot pusher and the aperture is located on the knot pusher.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 1, wherein the hook is configured to pivot with respect to the sheath.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The endoscopic suture tying aid of claim 17, wherein the hook comprises a hook configured to revolve around the shaft.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-09-21 2002-03-23 2002-09-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-09-21 2006-03-23 2006-09-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-09-21 2010-03-23 2010-09-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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