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US5791341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oropharyngeal stent with laryngeal aditus shield and nasal airway with laryngeal aditus shield

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1996-12-18
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Granted: 1998-08-11
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Expires: 2016-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract An oropharyngeal stent and aditus shield comprises a curved flexible tubular body containing a central airway with a first inflatable cuff surrounding a portion of the body, and a laryngeal aditus shield comprising a generally triangular second inflatable cuff located at the distal end of the body. In a nasal airway embodiment, the airway comprises a body with a laryngeal aditus shield.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Roger Bullard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0402; A61M16/0409; A61M16/0434; A61M16/0445; A61M16/0454; A61M16/0459; A61M16/0488

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
An oropharyngeal stent and laryngeal aditus shield comprising: a flexible tubular body containing a central airway, said body being capable of conforming to a normal anatomy of a human pharynx, said body having a proximal end and a distal end, said distal end being generally triangular in cross-sectional shape while the remainder of said body is generally oval in cross-sectional shape, said body including a tapered tip section at said distal end, said tip section having a plurality of openings for allowing ventilation; a first inflatable cuff surrounding a portion of said body, said first cuff surrounding said body from the near proximal end thereof to near said distal end thereof, so as not to contact a patient's epiglottis when said oropharyngeal stent and laryngeal aditus shield are established in a patient; means for inflating said first cuff; a laryngeal aditus shield comprising a second inflatable cuff located at said distal end of said body, said second cuff being generally triangular in shape to conform to the cross-sectional shape of a vestibule of a larynx and sized to extend from an epiglottis to arytenoids to fill an area above the vocal cords of a patient without lying against an upper end of an esophagus of a patient; and means for inflating said second cuff.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
An oropharyngeal stent and laryngeal aditus shield comprising: a flexible tubular body containing a central airway, said body being capable of conforming to a normal anatomy of a human pharynx, said body having a proximal end and a distal end, said distal end being generally triangular in cross-sectional shape while the remainder of said body is generally oval in cross-sectional shape, said body including a tapered tip section at said distal end, said tip section having a plurality of openings for allowing ventilation; a first inflatable cuff surrounding a portion of said body, said first cuff surrounding said body from the near proximal end thereof to near said distal end thereof, so as not to contact a patient's epiglottis when said oropharyngeal stent and laryngeal aditus shield are established in a patient; means for inflating said first cuff; a laryngeal aditus shield comprising a second inflatable cuff located at said distal end of said body, said second cuff being generally triangular in shape to conform to the cross-sectional shape of a vestibule of a larynx and sized to extend from an epiglottis to arytenoids to fill an area above the vocal cords of a patient without lying against an upper end of an esophagus of a patient; and means for inflating said second cuff.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An oropharyngeal stent and laryngeal aditus shield in accordance with claim 1 wherein said body further comprises an anterior loop near said distal end of said body between said first and second cuffs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
An oropharyngeal stent and laryngeal aditus shield in accordance with claim 1, further comprising an introducer fitted into said body, said introducer comprising a relatively stiff tube shaped to conform to a normal human anatomy of a pharynx.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 148 words
A nasal airway and laryngeal aditus shield comprising: a flexible tubular body containing a central airway, said body being capable of conforming to a normal anatomy of a human pharynx, said body having a proximal end and a distal end, said distal end being generally triangular in cross-sectional shape while the remainder of said body is generally oval in cross-sectional shape, said body including a tapered tip section at said distal end, said tip section having a plurality of openings for allowing ventilation; a laryngeal aditus shield comprising an inflatable cuff fixed at said distal end of said body, said cuff being generally triangular in shape to conform to a cross-sectional shape of a vestibule of a larynx and sized to fill an area above vocal cords of a patient without lying against an upper end of an esophagus of a patient; and means for inflating said cuff.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 148 words
A nasal airway and laryngeal aditus shield comprising: a flexible tubular body containing a central airway, said body being capable of conforming to a normal anatomy of a human pharynx, said body having a proximal end and a distal end, said distal end being generally triangular in cross-sectional shape while the remainder of said body is generally oval in cross-sectional shape, said body including a tapered tip section at said distal end, said tip section having a plurality of openings for allowing ventilation; a laryngeal aditus shield comprising an inflatable cuff fixed at said distal end of said body, said cuff being generally triangular in shape to conform to a cross-sectional shape of a vestibule of a larynx and sized to fill an area above vocal cords of a patient without lying against an upper end of an esophagus of a patient; and means for inflating said cuff.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-08-10 2002-02-09 2002-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-08-10 2006-02-09 2006-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-08-10 2010-02-09 2010-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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