← Back to Patent Explorer
US5789901A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus with rechargeable batteries and a device for calculating and indicating the number of remaining use sessions of the apparatus

Assignee: US Philips Corp
•
Filing: 1996-12-11
•
Granted: 1998-08-04
•
Expires: 2016-12-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Apparatus with rechargeable battery (B), a load (MR) and a power supply (PS) for charging the battery (B). When the load (MR) receives current from the battery (B) the charge consumed by the load (MR) is measured by means of a series resistor (RS) and a voltage-to-frequency converter (VFC). A microcontroller (MC) computes the average charge consumed per session of usage and computes the number of remaining sessions of usage from the actual charge in the battery (B) and the average charge per session and shows this number on a display (D).

Inventors

  • 👤 Ole Lomholt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:12
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/36; G01R31/3644; G01R31/3648; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S320/00; Y10S320/18; Y10S320/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
An apparatus comprising: a rechargeable battery (B); a load (MR); means (ES) for connecting the load (MR) to the battery (B) during a session; means (PS) for charging the battery (B); means (MC, PS) for monitoring the state of charge of the battery (B) and for generating a signal representing a remaining amount of charge in the battery (B), wherein the apparatus further comprises: means (RS, VFC) for measuring a session charge flowing from the battery (B) to the load (MR) during a session; means (MC, S) for counting a number of sessions; first means (MC) for calculating a total charge consumed during the number of sessions; second means (MC) for calculating an average session charge from the total charge and the number of sessions; third means (MC) for calculating a number of remaining sessions from the remaining amount of charge in the battery (B) and the average session charge; and means (D) for displaying the number of remaining sessions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 160 words
An apparatus comprising: a rechargeable battery (B); a load (MR); means (ES) for connecting the load (MR) to the battery (B) during a session; means (PS) for charging the battery (B); means (MC, PS) for monitoring the state of charge of the battery (B) and for generating a signal representing a remaining amount of charge in the battery (B), wherein the apparatus further comprises: means (RS, VFC) for measuring a session charge flowing from the battery (B) to the load (MR) during a session; means (MC, S) for counting a number of sessions; first means (MC) for calculating a total charge consumed during the number of sessions; second means (MC) for calculating an average session charge from the total charge and the number of sessions; third means (MC) for calculating a number of remaining sessions from the remaining amount of charge in the battery (B) and the average session charge; and means (D) for displaying the number of remaining sessions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second means for calculating are operative to treat sessions separated by less than a predetermined amount of time as a single session.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second means for calculating are operative to ignore sessions shorter than a minimum time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second means for calculating are operative to ignore sessions longer than a maximum time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein during charging of the battery, the third means for calculating are operative to calculate the number of remaining sessions from the remaining amount of charge after subtracting of a safety charge margin, using the most recently calculated average session charge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein during a session, the third means for calculating are operative to calculate an upper limit value for the number of remaining sessions from the remaining amount of charge using the average session charge employed during the last charging of the battery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for charging the battery comprises a constant current source for charging the battery with a constant current.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second means for calculating are operative to discard the session charge of previous sessions gradually for calculating the average session charge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the safety charge margin increases gradually from a lower value, in the case of a relatively high remaining amount of charge in the battery, to a higher value, in the case of a relatively low remaining amount of charge in the battery.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first means for calculating are operative to correct the total charge consumed during the sessions with a value representative for selfdischarge of the battery outside the sessions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a shaver comprising a motor, the motor being the load.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the second means for calculating are operative to ignore sessions longer than a maximum time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4638237A Cited
US5144218A Cited
US5182655A Cited
US5130659A Cited
US5248929A Cited
US5333176A Cited
US5455499A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-08-03 2002-02-02 2002-08-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-08-03 2006-02-02 2006-08-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-08-03 2010-02-02 2010-08-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag