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US5787352A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for management of neighbor-channel interference with power control and directed channel assignment

Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1995-12-29
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Granted: 1998-07-28
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Expires: 2015-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract In a channel assignment system novel methodologies are utilized for managing channel interference in a cellular wireless communications system as a function of a service-quality factor for a communications channel within such a system. Those methodologies and their essential functions include: (1) Mixed Power Control for overcoming interference problems associated with conventional power control methods; (2) Directed Assignment for reducing channel conflicts between neighboring cells in non-congestion conditions; and (3) Mixed Power Control with Directed Assignment for reducing channel interference between neighboring cells.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mathilde Benveniste

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:05
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W52/00; H04W52/04; H04W52/06; H04W52/14; H04W52/143; H04W16/00; H04W16/02; H04W16/04; H04W52/146; H04W52/38; H04W52/50; H04W16/12; H04W72/00; H04W72/50; H04W72/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 132 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The method of managing interference of claim 1 wherein said step of causing channels to be assigned is carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each set is assigned a label corresponding to said one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labelled with a same category.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of managing interference of claim 2 wherein said step of causing cells to use commonly labeled channels is carried out by causing each said cell to use channels selected only from one or more of said channel sets assigned a common label.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A storage means fabricated to contain a model for managing interference in a wireless communications network, said model carrying out essentially the steps of the method for managing such interference of claim 1.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 148 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest-number channel available, and for cells with a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 148 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest-number channel available, and for cells with a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 289 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest-number channel available, and for cells with a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available; assigning channels to users in each one of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control for transmissions to and from mobile units served by a central transmission site subject to the following constraints; for transmissions from a central transmission site to a mobile unit ("down-link") said power control is applied only as to mobile users located beyond a distance from said transmission site; and for transmissions from a mobile unit to a central transmission site ("up-link") said power control is applied only as to mobile units located within a radial distance for said central transmission site; wherein each said radio distance is determined so as to achieve an acceptable level of interference and is utilized in the assignment of high power users to low-number channels in said first labeled cells and to high-number channels in said second labeled calls.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 289 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest-number channel available, and for cells with a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available; assigning channels to users in each one of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control for transmissions to and from mobile units served by a central transmission site subject to the following constraints; for transmissions from a central transmission site to a mobile unit ("down-link") said power control is applied only as to mobile users located beyond a distance from said transmission site; and for transmissions from a mobile unit to a central transmission site ("up-link") said power control is applied only as to mobile units located within a radial distance for said central transmission site; wherein each said radio distance is determined so as to achieve an acceptable level of interference and is utilized in the assignment of high power users to low-number channels in said first labeled cells and to high-number channels in said second labeled calls.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 210 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells; and further assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's base station, subject to a constraint that for cells with a label corresponding to a first of one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest-number channel available, and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 210 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells; and further assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's base station, subject to a constraint that for cells with a label corresponding to a first of one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest-number channel available, and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 173 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein power control is applied for downlink transmissions from a central transmission site only to mobile units located beyond a radial distance from said central transmission site, said radial distance being determined so as to achieve an acceptable level of interference; and wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 173 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein power control is applied for downlink transmissions from a central transmission site only to mobile units located beyond a radial distance from said central transmission site, said radial distance being determined so as to achieve an acceptable level of interference; and wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 175 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; assigning said channels to users in each of said cells with an application of power control wherein power control is applied for uplink transmissions from a mobile unit to a central transmission site only to mobile units located within a radial distance from said central transmission site, said radial distance being determined so as to achieve an acceptable level of interference; and wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 175 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; assigning said channels to users in each of said cells with an application of power control wherein power control is applied for uplink transmissions from a mobile unit to a central transmission site only to mobile units located within a radial distance from said central transmission site, said radial distance being determined so as to achieve an acceptable level of interference; and wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells; and further rearranging the channel assignments within a cell upon a departure of a mobile unit from said cell by method steps used in the initial channel assignments.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells; wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of at least two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells in conjunction with an application of power control wherein high power users are assigned to low number channels in a first set of labeled cells and to high-number channels in a second set of labeled cells; and further rearranging the channel assignments within a cell upon a departure of a mobile unit from said cell by method steps used in the initial channel assignments.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 187 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 187 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 251 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum, and the assigning of channels being carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each one of said sets is assigned a label corresponding to said one of two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labeled with a same category.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 251 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum, and the assigning of channels being carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each one of said sets is assigned a label corresponding to said one of two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labeled with a same category.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 289 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum, and the assigning of channels being carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each one of said sets is assigned a label corresponding to said one of two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labeled with a same category, and wherein the step of causing cells to use commonly labeled channels is carried out by causing each of said cells to use channels selected only from one or more of said channel sets assigned a common label.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 289 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, a label corresponding to a second of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum, and the assigning of channels being carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each one of said sets is assigned a label corresponding to said one of two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labeled with a same category, and wherein the step of causing cells to use commonly labeled channels is carried out by causing each of said cells to use channels selected only from one or more of said channel sets assigned a common label.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 267 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum, and the assigning of channels being carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each one of said sets is assigned a label corresponding to said one of two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; and rearranging the channel assignments within a cell upon a departure of a mobile unit from said cell by method steps used in the initial channel assignments.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 267 words
A method of managing interference in a wireless communications network having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum, and the assigning of channels being carried out by distributing said available channels among a plurality of channel sets so that each one of said sets is assigned a label corresponding to said one of two mutually disjoint categories, and whereby no two sets with adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; and rearranging the channel assignments within a cell upon a departure of a mobile unit from said cell by method steps used in the initial channel assignments.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 198 words
A storage means fabricated to contain a model for managing interference in a wireless communications network said model having instructions for having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 198 words
A storage means fabricated to contain a model for managing interference in a wireless communications network said model having instructions for having service areas partitioned into a plurality of cells, wherein a plurality of communications channels are available for allocation among said cells, said method comprising the steps of: causing each of said available channels to be assigned a label corresponding to one of two mutually disjoint categories, wherein no two adjacent channels are labeled with a same category; causing each of said cells to use channels that have been assigned a common label; and assigning said channels to users in each of said cells according to a constraint that, for cells with a label corresponding to a first one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a lowest number channel available and for cells with a label corresponding to a second one of said mutually disjoint categories, said cells' users are assigned to a highest-number channel available and assigning channels to users in each cell in order of decreasing distance from each of said user's serving base station, starting at an end of the spectrum opposite the one end of the assigned spectrum.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-07-27 2002-01-26 2002-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-07-27 2006-01-26 2006-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-07-27 2010-01-26 2010-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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