US5782254A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Recyclable image recording support material, method of producing the same, and method of recycling the recyclable image recording material
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1995-09-28
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Granted: 1998-07-21
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Expires: 2015-09-28
Abstract
Abstract A method of producing a recyclable image recording support material including a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon is conducted by the steps of applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material including a paper layer an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution, an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, and a mixture of the aqueous surfactant solution and the aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an extremely small amount; removing images, if any, from the image-bearable side of the image recording support material by bringing an image releasing member into contact with the image-bearable side of the image recording support material under application of heat and pressure thereto; and drying the image recording support material. An image recording support material is produced by the above method. A method of recyling an image recording support material, based on the above method, is also conducted. An apparatus for producing a recyclable image recording support material and an apparatus for recycling an image recording support material for use in practice are made.
Inventors
- 👤 Kiyoshi Tanikawa
- 👤 Tadashi Saito
- 👤 Shigeru Fujita
- 👤 Kakuji Murakami
- 👤 Mitsuru Ohminato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 08:40
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M7/00; B41M7/0009; G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G7/00; G03G7/0006; G03G7/002; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24934; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/294; Y10T428/2958; Y10T428/2962; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 42
Claim 1
Independent Claim
110 words
A method of producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon, comprising the step of: applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material comprising a paper layer free from images thereon an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
110 words
A method of producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon, comprising the step of: applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material comprising a paper layer free from images thereon an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
66 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said aqueous coating liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image-bearable side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.06 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said aqueous coating liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of said surfactant applied to said image-bearable side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.01 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said aqueous coating liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of said water-soluble polymer applied to said image-bearable side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.01 to 1 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprises said water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.5 to 10 wt. %.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 5, wherein said water-soluble polymer is selected from the group consisting of natural polymers, semi-synthetic polymers and synthetic polymers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 6, wherein said natural polymers are selected from the group consisting of starch, mannan, seaweed-based polymers, plant mucilage, microorganism mucilage and protein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
42 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 6, wherein said semi-synthetic polymers are selected from the group consisting of viscose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, soluble starch, carboxymethyl starch and dialdehyde starch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 6, wherein said synthetic polymers are selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene oxide and isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
109 words
An apparatus for producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon, comprising: aqueous coating liquid application means for applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material free from images thereon an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
109 words
An apparatus for producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon, comprising: aqueous coating liquid application means for applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material free from images thereon an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
134 words
A recycling apparatus for recycling an image recording support material which is capable of copying or recording images one or both sides thereof, free from images formed thereon, comprising: water-containing image removal acceleration liquid application means for applying to an image-bearing side of said image recording support material a water-containing image removal acceleration liquid selected from the group consisting of (a) water, (b) an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant, (c) an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer, and (d) an aqueous surfactant and water-soluble polymer solution comprising a surfactant and a water-soluble polymer in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image-bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.08 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
134 words
A recycling apparatus for recycling an image recording support material which is capable of copying or recording images one or both sides thereof, free from images formed thereon, comprising: water-containing image removal acceleration liquid application means for applying to an image-bearing side of said image recording support material a water-containing image removal acceleration liquid selected from the group consisting of (a) water, (b) an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant, (c) an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer, and (d) an aqueous surfactant and water-soluble polymer solution comprising a surfactant and a water-soluble polymer in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image-bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.08 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
152 words
A method of producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon, comprising the steps of: applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material comprising a paper layer an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, and an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount; removing images, if any, from said image-bearable side of said image recording support material by bringing image releasing means into contact with said image-bearable side of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure thereto; and drying said image recording support material.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
152 words
A method of producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon, comprising the steps of: applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material comprising a paper layer an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, and an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount; removing images, if any, from said image-bearable side of said image recording support material by bringing image releasing means into contact with said image-bearable side of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure thereto; and drying said image recording support material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 12, wherein said image recording support material coated with said aqueous coating liquid is dried by said image releasing means which is brought into contact with said image recording support material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
66 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 12, wherein said aqueous coating liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image-bearable side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.06 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method of producing & recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 12, wherein said aqueous coating liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of said surfactant applied to said image-bearable side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.01 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material an claimed in claim 12, wherein said aqueous coating liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of said water-soluble polymer applied to said image-bearable side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.01 to 1 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 12, wherein said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprises said water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.5 to 10 wt. %.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 17, wherein said water-soluble polymer is selected from the group consisting of natural polymers, semi-synthetic polymers and synthetic polymers.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 18, wherein said natural polymers are selected from the group consisting of starch, mannan, seaweed-based polymers, plant mucilage, microorganism mucilage and protein.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
42 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 18, wherein said semi-synthetic polymers are selected from the group consisting of viscose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, soluble starch, carboxymethyl starch and dialdehyde starch.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of producing a recyclable image recording support material as claimed in claim 18, wherein said synthetic polymers are selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene oxide and isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
194 words
A method of recycling an image recording support material comprising a paper layer which is capable of copying or recording images on one or both sides thereof and bears images thereon, comprising the steps of: applying to an image-bearing side of said image recording support material an image removal acceleration liquid selected from the group consisting of (a) water, (b) an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant, (c) an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer, and (d) an aqueous surfactant and water-soluble polymer solution comprising a surfactant and a water-soluble polymer; bringing image releasing means into contact with said image removal acceleration liquid applied image-bearing aide of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure thereto, while said image bearing side of said image recording support material is wetted with said image removal acceleration liquid, thereby removing images from said image recording support material by said image releasing means; and drying said image recording support material by said image releasing means simultaneously with the removement of said images, thereby recycling said image recording support material in such a manner so as to be successively usable for copying or recording.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
194 words
A method of recycling an image recording support material comprising a paper layer which is capable of copying or recording images on one or both sides thereof and bears images thereon, comprising the steps of: applying to an image-bearing side of said image recording support material an image removal acceleration liquid selected from the group consisting of (a) water, (b) an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant, (c) an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer, and (d) an aqueous surfactant and water-soluble polymer solution comprising a surfactant and a water-soluble polymer; bringing image releasing means into contact with said image removal acceleration liquid applied image-bearing aide of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure thereto, while said image bearing side of said image recording support material is wetted with said image removal acceleration liquid, thereby removing images from said image recording support material by said image releasing means; and drying said image recording support material by said image releasing means simultaneously with the removement of said images, thereby recycling said image recording support material in such a manner so as to be successively usable for copying or recording.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 22, wherein said image removal acceleration liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.08 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 22, wherein said aqueous image removal acceleration liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of said surfactant applied to said image bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.06 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
70 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 22, wherein said aqueous image removal acceleration liquid is applied to said image recording support material in such an amount that the amount of said water-soluble polymer applied to said image bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.01 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 22, wherein said aqueous surfactant solution comprises a surfactant with a concentration of 0.01 to 20 wt. %.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 22, wherein said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprises a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.01 to 20 wt. %.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of recycling the image support material as claimed in claim 27, wherein said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprises said water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.5 to 10 wt. %.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of recycling the image support material as claimed in claim 28, wherein said water-soluble polymer is selected from the group consisting of natural polymers, semi-synthetic polymers and synthetic polymers.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 29, wherein said natural polymers are selected from the group consisting of starch, mannan, seaweed-based polymers, plant mucilage, microorganism mucilage and protein.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 29, wherein said semi-synthetic polymers are selected from the group consisting of viscose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, soluble starch, carboxymethyl starch and dialdehyde starch.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of recycling the image recording support material as claimed in claim 29, wherein said synthetic polymers are selected form the groups consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene oxide and isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
193 words
A recycling apparatus for recycling an image recording support material which is capable of copying or recording images one or both sides thereof and which bears image thereon, comprising: water-containing image removal acceleration liquid application means for applying to the image-bearing side of said image recording support material a water-containing image removal acceleration liquid in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image-bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.09 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material; and image releasing and drying means for removing images from said image-bearing side of said image recording support material, with said image releasing means being brought into contact with said image-bearing side of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure, while said image-bearing side of said image recording support material is wetted with said image removal acceleration liquid, thereby removing said images from said image recording support material, and for drying said image recording support material, thereby recycling said image recording support material in such a manner so an to be successively usable for copying or recording.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
193 words
A recycling apparatus for recycling an image recording support material which is capable of copying or recording images one or both sides thereof and which bears image thereon, comprising: water-containing image removal acceleration liquid application means for applying to the image-bearing side of said image recording support material a water-containing image removal acceleration liquid in such an amount that the amount of water applied to said image-bearing side of said image recording support material is in the range of 0.09 to 0.4 g per A4 size of said image recording support material; and image releasing and drying means for removing images from said image-bearing side of said image recording support material, with said image releasing means being brought into contact with said image-bearing side of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure, while said image-bearing side of said image recording support material is wetted with said image removal acceleration liquid, thereby removing said images from said image recording support material, and for drying said image recording support material, thereby recycling said image recording support material in such a manner so an to be successively usable for copying or recording.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
27 words
The recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 33, further comprising a copying or recording means for copying or recording images on said recycled image recording support material.
Claim 41
Independent Claim
203 words
An apparatus for producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording image, thereon, comprising: aqueous coating liquid application means for applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, and an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount; and image releasing and drying means for removing images, if any, from said image-bearable side of said image recording support material, with said image releasing means being brought into contact with said image-bearable side of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure, while said image-bearable side is wetted with said aqueous coating liquid, thereby removing said images, if any, from said image-bearable side of said image recording support material, and for drying said image recording support material, thereby producing a recyclable image recording support material which is successively unable for copying or recording.
Claim 42
Independent Claim
203 words
An apparatus for producing a recyclable image recording support material comprising a paper layer capable of copying or recording image, thereon, comprising: aqueous coating liquid application means for applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution comprising a surfactant with a concentration in the range of 0.1 wt. % or more, and an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising a water-soluble polymer with a concentration of 0.1 to 60 wt. %, and a mixture of said aqueous surfactant solution and said aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an effective trace amount; and image releasing and drying means for removing images, if any, from said image-bearable side of said image recording support material, with said image releasing means being brought into contact with said image-bearable side of said image recording support material under application of heat and pressure, while said image-bearable side is wetted with said aqueous coating liquid, thereby removing said images, if any, from said image-bearable side of said image recording support material, and for drying said image recording support material, thereby producing a recyclable image recording support material which is successively unable for copying or recording.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US5474617A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-07-20 | 2002-01-19 | 2002-07-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-07-20 | 2006-01-19 | 2006-07-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-07-20 | 2010-01-19 | 2010-07-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |