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US5778089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Driver circuit for a contact imaging array

Assignee: ActivCard Ireland Ltd
•
Filing: 1996-03-04
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Granted: 1998-07-07
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Expires: 2016-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A fingerprint sensing device and recognition system includes an array of closely spaced apart sensing elements each comprising a sensing electrode and an amplifier circuit. The device is used to sense electrical charge on a fingertip and obviates the need to pre-charge the sensing electrode. The device may be constructed with a single die or with multiple dies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Andrew Borza

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:06
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V40/00; G06V40/10; G06V40/12; G06V40/13; G06V40/1306

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising: an array of sense elements spaced apart, each of the sense elements comprising a sensing electrode and an amplifier circuit wherein the amplifier circuit amplifies voltage induced in the sensing electrode by a biological source, each sense element lacking means for inducing, from within the sensing device, any charge on its respective sensing electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
A capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising: an array of sense elements spaced apart, each of the sense elements comprising a sensing electrode and an amplifier circuit wherein the amplifier circuit amplifies voltage induced in the sensing electrode by a biological source, each sense element lacking means for inducing, from within the sensing device, any charge on its respective sensing electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising a ground ring disposed on at least two sides of the array of sense elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising electrostatic discharge protection means between the sense electrode and the amplifier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising a low pass filter to stabilize the DC operating point of the circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising means for selectively providing the output signal of at least a sensing element to an output means of the device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 5 wherein the means for selectively providing the output signal of at least a sensing element at an output means of the device is a timing and sequencing circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 5 wherein the means for selectively providing the output signal of at least a sensing element at an output means of the device is a random access logic circuit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the amplifier circuit includes capacitive feedback.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the amplifier circuit is a differential amplifier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 9 wherein the amplifier circuit includes capacitive feedback.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the amplifier circuit is a charge amplifier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 11 wherein the amplifier circuit includes capacitive feedback.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 106 words
A capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising: a substrate; an array of dies spaced in close proximity to each other for sensing a fingerprint, the array of dies being bonded to the substrate, each die comprising a ground plane, an array of sense elements spaced apart and disposed on and spaced from one face of the ground plane, each sense element comprising a sensing electrode and an amplifier circuit wherein the amplifier circuit amplifies voltage induced in the sensing electrode by a biological source, each die lacking means for inducing, from within the sensing device, any charge on each sense element in the array of sense elements.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 106 words
A capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising: a substrate; an array of dies spaced in close proximity to each other for sensing a fingerprint, the array of dies being bonded to the substrate, each die comprising a ground plane, an array of sense elements spaced apart and disposed on and spaced from one face of the ground plane, each sense element comprising a sensing electrode and an amplifier circuit wherein the amplifier circuit amplifies voltage induced in the sensing electrode by a biological source, each die lacking means for inducing, from within the sensing device, any charge on each sense element in the array of sense elements.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 87 words
A capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising: at least a die for sensing a fingerprint, each at least a die comprising an array of sense elements spaced apart some sense elements comprising a sensing electrode, electrostatic protection means, a low pass filter, and an amplifier circuit wherein the amplifier circuit is capable of amplifying a voltage induced in the sensing electrode by a biological source, a die lacking means for inducing, from within the sensing device, any charge on the sense elements in the array of sense elements.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 87 words
A capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising: at least a die for sensing a fingerprint, each at least a die comprising an array of sense elements spaced apart some sense elements comprising a sensing electrode, electrostatic protection means, a low pass filter, and an amplifier circuit wherein the amplifier circuit is capable of amplifying a voltage induced in the sensing electrode by a biological source, a die lacking means for inducing, from within the sensing device, any charge on the sense elements in the array of sense elements.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 14 wherein the amplifier circuit is a differential amplifier.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 15 wherein the amplifier circuit includes capacitive feedback.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 14 wherein the amplifier circuit is a charge amplifier.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 17 wherein the amplifier circuit includes capacitive feedback.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3781855A Cited
US4429413A Cited
US4695716A Cited
US5325442A Cited
US5079949A Cited
US5400662A Cited
US5373181A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-07-06 2002-01-05 2002-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-07-06 2006-01-05 2006-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-07-06 2010-01-05 2010-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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