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US5777420A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Superconducting synchronous motor construction

Assignee: American Superconductor Corp
•
Filing: 1996-07-16
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Granted: 1998-07-07
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Expires: 2016-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract A rotor assembly for use within a superconducting electric motor includes a superconducting winding formed of high temperature superconductor and during operation, generates a flux path within the rotor assembly; and a high permeability magnetic material, positioned within at least a portion of the flux path so as to decrease the overall reluctance of the flux path. The rotor assembly may include a support member having an internal volume and formed of a non-magnetic, high-strength resilient material. The support member supports on its outer surface the superconducting winding and within its internal volume, the high permeability magnetic material. The magnetic material may be in the form of a core member to provide the low reluctance portion to the flux path generated by the superconducting winding.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce B. Gamble
  • 👤 Gregory L. Snitchler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:50
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K55/00; H02K55/02; H02K55/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A rotor assembly for use within a superconducting electric motor comprising: at least one superconducting winding formed of high temperature superconductor, the superconducting winding, during operation, generating a flux path within the rotor assembly; a support member having an inner surface which defines an internal volume and an outer surface, the support member formed of a non-magnetic, high-strength resilient material, said outer surface having a discontinuous cross-sectional profile for supporting the superconducting winding; and a high permeability magnetic material, positioned within the internal volume of the support member and at least a portion of the flux path so as to decrease the overall reluctance of the flux path generated by the superconducting winding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
A rotor assembly for use within a superconducting electric motor comprising: at least one superconducting winding formed of high temperature superconductor, the superconducting winding, during operation, generating a flux path within the rotor assembly; a support member having an inner surface which defines an internal volume and an outer surface, the support member formed of a non-magnetic, high-strength resilient material, said outer surface having a discontinuous cross-sectional profile for supporting the superconducting winding; and a high permeability magnetic material, positioned within the internal volume of the support member and at least a portion of the flux path so as to decrease the overall reluctance of the flux path generated by the superconducting winding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the high permeability magnetic material substantially fills the internal volume of the support member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the support member is formed as a cylindrical tube and the high permeability magnetic material forms a cylindrically shaped core.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the magnetic material is cryogenically cooled.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the magnetic material is thermally isolated from the superconducting winding.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The rotor assembly of claim 5 wherein the support member is spaced from the magnetic material by a vacuum gap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the support member includes an outer surface which in cross section has a stepped profile.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The rotor assembly of claim 3 wherein the core is formed as a plurality of laminations, each lamination lying in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical tube.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The rotor assembly of claim 3 wherein the core material is formed as a continuous member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the magnetic material is iron.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the superconducting winding is formed of high temperature superconductor (HTS).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the superconducting winding is a racetrack shaped winding.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 further comprising an outer electromagnetic shield member surrounding the superconducting winding and support member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the support member is formed of stainless steel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The rotor assembly of claim 1 wherein the superconducting electric motor is a synchronizing motor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 96 words
A rotor assembly for a superconducting electric motor comprising: a support member having an inner surface which defines an internal volume and an outer surface, the support member formed of a non-magnetic, high-strength resilient material, said outer surface haaving a discontinous cross-sectional profile for supporting a superconducting winding which, in operation, generates a flux path within the rotor assembly; and a core member disposed within the internal volume of the support member and formed of a high permeability magnetic material, the core member decreasing the overall reluctance of the flux path generated by the superconducting winding.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 96 words
A rotor assembly for a superconducting electric motor comprising: a support member having an inner surface which defines an internal volume and an outer surface, the support member formed of a non-magnetic, high-strength resilient material, said outer surface haaving a discontinous cross-sectional profile for supporting a superconducting winding which, in operation, generates a flux path within the rotor assembly; and a core member disposed within the internal volume of the support member and formed of a high permeability magnetic material, the core member decreasing the overall reluctance of the flux path generated by the superconducting winding.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The rotor assembly of claim 11 wherein the high temperature superconductor is a superconducting ceramic oxide.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The rotor assembly of claim 17 wherein the superconducting ceramic oxide is of the copper oxide family.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-07-06 2002-01-05 2002-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-07-06 2006-01-05 2006-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-07-06 2010-01-05 2010-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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