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US5776905A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apoptotic regression of intimal vascular lesions

Assignee: Leland Stanford Junior University
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Filing: 1996-08-08
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Granted: 1998-07-07
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Expires: 2016-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract Neointimal cells are shown to express high levels of an anti-apoptotic gene, bcl-x, while the medial cells of the vessel itself express only low levels. The difference in gene expression exploited to provide for selective deletion of the neointimal cells. Apoptosis is induced by administering anti-sense bcl-x oligonucleotides to the affected vessel. Apoptosis is desirable as a treatment because it does not induce inflammation, further tissue injury or reactive hyperplasia. A significant reduction in lesion size is seen after treatment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary H. Gibbons
  • 👤 Matthew J. Pollman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:43
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N15/00; C12N15/09; C12N15/11; C12N15/113; C07; C07K; C07K14/00; C07K14/435; C07K14/46; C07K14/47; A; A61; A61K; A61K38/00; C12N2310/00; C12N2310/30; C12N2310/31; C12N2310/315

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A method of reducing the dimensions of a neointimal vascular lesion in a patient, the method comprising: administering an effective amount of a synthetic anti-sense oligonucleotide that specifically blocks expression of bcl-x; wherein apoptosis is induced in said neointimal cells, thereby reducing the dimensions of said neointimal vascular lesion.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 49 words
A method of reducing the dimensions of a neointimal vascular lesion in a patient, the method comprising: administering an effective amount of a synthetic anti-sense oligonucleotide that specifically blocks expression of bcl-x; wherein apoptosis is induced in said neointimal cells, thereby reducing the dimensions of said neointimal vascular lesion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic antisense oligonucleotide comprises a phosphorothioate backbone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said antisense oligonucleotide is administered by pressure-mediated delivery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said antisense oligonucleotide is administered by liposome delivery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said neointimal hyperplasia is an athersclerotic lesion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic antisense oligonucleotide is complementary to the region of the translation initiation codon of bcl-x.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 64 words
A method of reducing the dimensions of a neointimal vascular lesion in a patient, the method comprising: administering an effective amount of a synthetic anti-sense oligonucleotide that (a) specifically blocks expression of bcl-x; and (b) is complementary to the region of the translation initiation codon of bcl-x; wherein apoptosis is induced in said neointimal cells, thereby reducing the dimensions of said neointimal vascular lesion.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 64 words
A method of reducing the dimensions of a neointimal vascular lesion in a patient, the method comprising: administering an effective amount of a synthetic anti-sense oligonucleotide that (a) specifically blocks expression of bcl-x; and (b) is complementary to the region of the translation initiation codon of bcl-x; wherein apoptosis is induced in said neointimal cells, thereby reducing the dimensions of said neointimal vascular lesion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said synthetic antisense oligonucleotide comprises a phosphorothioate backbone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said antisense oligonucleotide is administered by pressure-mediated delivery.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said antisense oligonucleotide is administered by liposome delivery.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 7, wherein said neointimal hyperplasia is an athersclerotic lesion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

WO1993020200A1 Cited
WO1995000642A1 Cited
US5583034A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-07-06 2002-01-05 2002-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-07-06 2006-01-05 2006-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-07-06 2010-01-05 2010-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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