US5774777A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Continuous recording medium friction-conveying mechanism in image forming apparatus
Assignee: Ricoh Printing Systems Ltd
•
Filing: 1996-12-30
•
Granted: 1998-06-30
•
Expires: 2016-12-30
Abstract
Abstract An image forming apparatus includes a feed roller mechanism disposed downstream of a transfer corotron 412 constituting a transfer section and composed of driven rollers 506 located on both edges of a continuous recording medium 100 which are outside an image transfer area and a drive roller 508 extending over the whole width of the continuous recording medium 100, so that when transferring a toner image from an image recording member 402, on which the toner image is to be formed, to the continuous recording medium 100, friction by the rollers achieves reliable conveyance against an attraction between the image recording member 402 and the continuous recording medium 100 without disturbing an unfixed image on the continuous recording medium 100. The image forming apparatus further includes a line sensor 43 for detecting a position where a reference edge of the recording medium is present, a line sensor output device which judges a position of the recording medium reference edge in cooperation with the line sensor to send a recording medium reference edge position signal or mask 61 adjustable in position for shielding a portion of a detection window of the line sensor, a recording medium position correction device 11 which finds a recording medium position correction value from an output of the line sensor for carrying out feedback control, and a guide 38 for preventing rising of the recording medium.
Inventors
- 👤 Hidefumi Ohtsuka
- 👤 Shigeru Obata
- 👤 Junichi Matsuno
- 👤 Yasuyuki Tsuji
- 👤 Shuho Yokokawa
- 👤 Isao Nakajima
- 👤 Muneyoshi Akai
- 👤 Yoji Hirose
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:57
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/65; G03G15/6517; B; B65; B65H; B65H23/00; B65H23/02; B65H23/0204; B65H23/0216; B65H23/032; B65H23/038; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/00362; G03G2215/00443; G03G2215/00451; G03G2215/00455; G03G2215/00493; G03G2215/00502
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
154 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, an image recording section for forming electrostatically a toner image, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, and further comprising a line sensor for detecting a position where a reference edge of said recording medium is present, a recording medium position correction means control device for outputting a control signal in association with said line sensor, and recording medium position correction means disposed upstream of said image recording section with respect to the recording medium conveying direction for correcting a position of a recording medium edge on receiving a signal from said recording medium position correction means control device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
154 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, an image recording section for forming electrostatically a toner image, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, and further comprising a line sensor for detecting a position where a reference edge of said recording medium is present, a recording medium position correction means control device for outputting a control signal in association with said line sensor, and recording medium position correction means disposed upstream of said image recording section with respect to the recording medium conveying direction for correcting a position of a recording medium edge on receiving a signal from said recording medium position correction means control device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
117 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, an image recording section for forming electrostatically a toner image, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, which is provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction and comprises two rollers contacting only on both edges of said recording medium which are outside an image transfer area and a roller disposed on a back side of a surface of said recording medium onto which an image is to be transferred.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
117 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, an image recording section for forming electrostatically a toner image, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, which is provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction and comprises two rollers contacting only on both edges of said recording medium which are outside an image transfer area and a roller disposed on a back side of a surface of said recording medium onto which an image is to be transferred.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
133 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, an image recording section for forming electrostatically a toner image, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, which is provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction and comprises two rollers contacting only both edges of said recording medium which are outside an image transfer area and a roller disposed on a back side of a surface of said recording medium onto which an image is to be transferred, said two rollers, respectively, have pressing means by which said two rollers are pressed against said roller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
133 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, an image recording section for forming electrostatically a toner image, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, which is provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction and comprises two rollers contacting only both edges of said recording medium which are outside an image transfer area and a roller disposed on a back side of a surface of said recording medium onto which an image is to be transferred, said two rollers, respectively, have pressing means by which said two rollers are pressed against said roller.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein each of said pressing means has a pressing force adjusting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
260 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising an image recording section including a photosensitive member on which a toner image is formed electrophotographically, a charging member for uniformly charging said photosensitive member, an optical member for forming an electrostatic latent image on said photosensitive member and a developing member for developing said latent image with toner to provide a toner image, recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, which is provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction and comprises two rollers located on both edges of said recording medium which are outside an image transfer area and a roller disposed on a back side of a surface of said recording medium onto which an image is to be transferred, said two rollers each have pressing means by which said two rollers are pressed against said roller, and each of said pressing means has a pressing force of not less than μd·Fq/(μr·cos θ) relative to an attraction Fq between said recording medium and said photosensitive member, on an assumption that θ is an angle between a tangential direction of said photosensitive member and said recording medium conveying direction in said transfer section, μd is a coefficient of friction between said recording medium and said photosensitive member, and μr is a coefficient of friction between said recording medium and said roller.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
260 words
In an image forming apparatus comprising an image recording section including a photosensitive member on which a toner image is formed electrophotographically, a charging member for uniformly charging said photosensitive member, an optical member for forming an electrostatic latent image on said photosensitive member and a developing member for developing said latent image with toner to provide a toner image, recording medium conveying means for friction-conveying a continuous recording medium, and a transfer section for transferring said toner image to said recording medium, the improvement wherein said recording medium conveying means includes friction-conveying means for interposing therebetween and conveying said recording medium, which is provided downstream of said transfer section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction and comprises two rollers located on both edges of said recording medium which are outside an image transfer area and a roller disposed on a back side of a surface of said recording medium onto which an image is to be transferred, said two rollers each have pressing means by which said two rollers are pressed against said roller, and each of said pressing means has a pressing force of not less than μd·Fq/(μr·cos θ) relative to an attraction Fq between said recording medium and said photosensitive member, on an assumption that θ is an angle between a tangential direction of said photosensitive member and said recording medium conveying direction in said transfer section, μd is a coefficient of friction between said recording medium and said photosensitive member, and μr is a coefficient of friction between said recording medium and said roller.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
An image forming apparatus according to one of claims 2 to 5, wherein at least one of said two rollers located on both edges is a movable roller which is movable widthwise of said recording medium, and a sensor is provided for detecting a position of said movable roller.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
128 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a line sensor for detecting a position where a reference edge of a recording medium is present; line sensor output processing means which judges the position of said reference edge of said recording medium in cooperation with said line sensor to provide a recording medium reference edge position signal; a recording medium position correction means control device which finds a recording medium position correction value from an output of said line sensor output processing means to output a control signal; and recording medium position correction means disposed upstream of an image recording section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction for correcting the position of said reference edge on receiving said control signal from said recording medium position correcting means control device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
128 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a line sensor for detecting a position where a reference edge of a recording medium is present; line sensor output processing means which judges the position of said reference edge of said recording medium in cooperation with said line sensor to provide a recording medium reference edge position signal; a recording medium position correction means control device which finds a recording medium position correction value from an output of said line sensor output processing means to output a control signal; and recording medium position correction means disposed upstream of an image recording section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction for correcting the position of said reference edge on receiving said control signal from said recording medium position correcting means control device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
59 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said line sensor comprises photoelectric conversion means and is arranged substantially perpendicularly to the recording medium conveying direction, and said line sensor output processing means outputs, on sensing a presence of a recording medium leading edge within a sensing cycle of said line sensor, a recording medium edge position signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
125 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a line sensor disposed upstream of an image recording section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction for detecting a position where a reference edge of a recording medium is present; mask means adjustable in position for shielding a portion of a detection window of said line sensor; a recording medium position correction means control device which finds a recording medium position correction value from an output of said line sensor to output a control signal; and recording medium position correction means disposed upstream of the image recording section with respect to the recording medium conveying direction for correcting a position of said reference edge on receiving said control signal of said recording medium position correction means control device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
125 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a line sensor disposed upstream of an image recording section with respect to a recording medium conveying direction for detecting a position where a reference edge of a recording medium is present; mask means adjustable in position for shielding a portion of a detection window of said line sensor; a recording medium position correction means control device which finds a recording medium position correction value from an output of said line sensor to output a control signal; and recording medium position correction means disposed upstream of the image recording section with respect to the recording medium conveying direction for correcting a position of said reference edge on receiving said control signal of said recording medium position correction means control device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
36 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said mask means is moved switchingly between a state in which said detection window is partially shielded, and a state in which said detection window is exposed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
143 words
An image forming apparatus according to one of claims 7 to 10, further comprising recording medium conveying means having means by which a width of said recording medium is detected and transmitted to said recording medium position correction means control device, and mainly performing conveyance of said recording medium, said recording medium position correction means comprising a driven roller by which a value of an applied pressure is varied widthwise of the recording medium, arms extending from opposite ends of said driven roller to be able to pivot on respective fulcrums, and a length of cord stretched between the opposite ends of said driven roller with two springs built therein, such that a difference between forces applied to points of force located at distal ends of said arms is adjusted by adjusting a position of a point of force located between said springs.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
47 words
An image forming apparatus according to one of claims 7 to 10, further comprising a guide for preventing any error from being generated in detection of a position of said reference edge attributed to rising of said recording medium near a sensing position of said line sensor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
175 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising recording medium conveying means having means by which a width of said recording medium is detected and transmitted to said recording medium position correction means control device, and mainly performing conveyance of said recording medium, said recording medium position correction means comprising a driven roller by which a value of an applied pressure is varied widthwise of the recording medium, arms extending from opposite ends of said driven roller to be able to pivot on respective fulcrums, and a length of cord stretched between the opposite ends of said driven roller with two springs built therein, such that a difference between forces applied to points of force located at distal ends of said arms is adjusted by adjusting a position of a point of force located between said springs, and further comprising a guide for preventing any error from being generated in detection of a position of said reference edge attributed to rising of said recording medium near a sensing position of said line sensor.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
175 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising recording medium conveying means having means by which a width of said recording medium is detected and transmitted to said recording medium position correction means control device, and mainly performing conveyance of said recording medium, said recording medium position correction means comprising a driven roller by which a value of an applied pressure is varied widthwise of the recording medium, arms extending from opposite ends of said driven roller to be able to pivot on respective fulcrums, and a length of cord stretched between the opposite ends of said driven roller with two springs build therein, such that a difference between forces applied to points of force located at distal ends of said arms is adjusted by adjusting a position of a point of force located between said springs, and further comprising a guide for preventing any error from being generated in detection of a position of said reference edge attributed to rising of said recording medium near a sensing position of said line sensor.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
228 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said line sensor comprises photoelectric conversion means and is arranged substantially perpendicularly to said recording medium conveying direction, and said line sensor output processing means outputs, on sensing a presence of a recording medium leading edge within a sensing cycle of said line sensor, a recording medium edge position signal, said apparatus further comprising recording medium conveying means having means by which a width of said recording medium is detected and transmitted to said recording medium position correction means control device, and mainly performing conveyance of said recording medium, said recording medium position correction means comprising a driven roller by which a value of an applied pressure is varied widthwise of the recording medium, arms extending from opposite ends of said driven roller to be able to pivot on respective fulcrums, and a length of cord stretched between the opposite ends of said driven roller with two springs built therein, such that a difference between forces applied to points of force located at distal ends of said arms is adjusted by adjusting a position of a point of force located between said springs, and further comprising a guide for preventing any error from being generated in detection of a position of said reference edge attributed to rising of said recording medium near a sensing position of said line sensor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
206 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said mask means is moved switchingly between a state in which said line sensor detection window is partially shielded, and a state in which said window is exposed, said apparatus further comprising recording medium conveying means having means by which a width of said recording medium is detected and transmitted to said recording medium position correction means control device, and mainly performing conveyance of said recording medium, said recording medium position correction means comprising a driven roller by which a value of an applied pressure is varied widthwise of the recording medium, arms extending from opposite ends of said driven roller to be able to pivot on respective fulcrums, and a length of cord stretched between the opposite ends of said driven roller with two springs built therein, such that a difference between forces applied to points of force located at distal ends of said arms is adjusted by adjusting a position of a point of force located between said springs, and further comprising a guide for preventing any error from being generated in detection of a position of said reference edge attributed to rising of said recording medium near a sensing position of said line sensor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3865480A
Cited
US4987448A
Cited
US5068693A
Cited
JPH04256654A
Cited
US5432593A
Cited
US5481352A
Cited
US5471290A
Cited
US5585910A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-12-29 | 2002-06-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-06-29 | 2005-12-29 | 2006-06-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |