US5773754A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Gas generating agent with trihydrazino triazine fuel
Assignee: Daicel Corp
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Filing: 1997-06-03
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Granted: 1998-06-30
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Expires: 2017-06-03
Abstract
Abstract A non-azide-type gas generating agent having a high burning rate and a high safety is provided, comprising trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent. The composition is used as a gas generating agent.
Inventors
- 👤 Yo Yamato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 06:06
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B31/00; C06B31/02; C06B43/00; C06D; C06D5/00; C06D5/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide , a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide , a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
96 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 1, wherein: the oxidizing agent is an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof, said oxyacid salt being composed of (i) a cation selected from ammonium, an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, and (ii) a hydrogen-free anion, said metal oxide being selected from the group consisting of an oxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth, and said metal dioxide being selected from the group consisting of a dioxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 2, wherein the hydrogen-free anion is selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the oxidizing agent is potassium nitrate or strontium nitrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the oxidizing agent is copper oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein trihydrazinotriazine is contained in the composition an amount of from 10 to 40% by weight, and the oxidizing agent is contained in the composition in an amount of from 60 to 90% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
60 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a binder is optionally contained in the composition, and said binder is selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, microcrystalline cellulose, molybdenum disulfide, acid clay, talc, bentonite, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, calcium stearate, silica, alumina and a mixture thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
An inflator system which contains the composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition mainly comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition mainly comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
96 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 9, wherein: the oxidizing agent is an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof, said oxyacid salt being composed of (i) a cation selected from ammonium, an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, and (ii) a hydrogen-free anion, said metal oxide being selected from the group consisting of an oxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth, and said metal dioxide being selected from the group consisting of a dioxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 10, wherein the hydrogen-free anion is selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
42 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition consisting essentially of: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
42 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition consisting essentially of: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
96 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 12, wherein: the oxidizing agent is an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof, said oxyacid salt being composed of (i) a cation selected from ammonium, an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, and (ii) a hydrogen-free anion, said metal oxide being selected from the group consisting of an oxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth, and said metal dioxide being selected from the group consisting of a dioxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
32 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 2, wherein the hydrogen-free anion is selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-12-29 | 2002-06-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-06-29 | 2005-12-29 | 2006-06-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-29 | 2010-06-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |