← Back to Patent Explorer
US5773754A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas generating agent with trihydrazino triazine fuel

Assignee: Daicel Corp
•
Filing: 1997-06-03
•
Granted: 1998-06-30
•
Expires: 2017-06-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A non-azide-type gas generating agent having a high burning rate and a high safety is provided, comprising trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent. The composition is used as a gas generating agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yo Yamato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 06:06
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B31/00; C06B31/02; C06B43/00; C06D; C06D5/00; C06D5/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide , a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide , a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 96 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 1, wherein: the oxidizing agent is an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof, said oxyacid salt being composed of (i) a cation selected from ammonium, an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, and (ii) a hydrogen-free anion, said metal oxide being selected from the group consisting of an oxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth, and said metal dioxide being selected from the group consisting of a dioxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 2, wherein the hydrogen-free anion is selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the oxidizing agent is potassium nitrate or strontium nitrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the oxidizing agent is copper oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein trihydrazinotriazine is contained in the composition an amount of from 10 to 40% by weight, and the oxidizing agent is contained in the composition in an amount of from 60 to 90% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a binder is optionally contained in the composition, and said binder is selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, microcrystalline cellulose, molybdenum disulfide, acid clay, talc, bentonite, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, calcium stearate, silica, alumina and a mixture thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An inflator system which contains the composition of the gas generating agent as recited in any one of claims 1 to 3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition mainly comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition mainly comprising: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 96 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 9, wherein: the oxidizing agent is an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof, said oxyacid salt being composed of (i) a cation selected from ammonium, an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, and (ii) a hydrogen-free anion, said metal oxide being selected from the group consisting of an oxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth, and said metal dioxide being selected from the group consisting of a dioxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 10, wherein the hydrogen-free anion is selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition consisting essentially of: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
A composition of a gas generating agent for an air bag, said composition consisting essentially of: trihydrazinotriazine as a fuel, and an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide (a metal double oxide) or a mixture thereof as an oxidizing agent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 96 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 12, wherein: the oxidizing agent is an oxyacid salt, a metal oxide, a metal dioxide or a mixture thereof, said oxyacid salt being composed of (i) a cation selected from ammonium, an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, and (ii) a hydrogen-free anion, said metal oxide being selected from the group consisting of an oxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth, and said metal dioxide being selected from the group consisting of a dioxide of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, molybdenum and bismuth.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of the gas generating agent as recited in claim 2, wherein the hydrogen-free anion is selected from the group consisting of nitric acid, nitrous acid, chloric acid and perchloric acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3940298A Cited
US4543137A Cited
US5198046A Cited
US5125684A Cited
US5472647A Cited
US5516377A Cited
US5380380A Cited
US5557062A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-29 2001-12-29 2002-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-29 2005-12-29 2006-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-29 2009-12-29 2010-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag