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US5769795A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Echogenic needle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1996-02-14
•
Granted: 1998-06-23
•
Expires: 2016-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract An echogenic cannula 7 includes a hole provided at the distal tip end 17. Preferably the hole 5 is positioned through a centerline 8 which is spaced from the centerline 6 of the stylet 7 in order to form a concave surface 11 from which sound waves 10 are reflected in order to locate the distal tip end 17.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Terwilliger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:42
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/34; A61B17/3403; A61B8/00; A61B8/08; A61B8/0833; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61B2090/3925

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A cannula for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; an indentation defined at the cannula tip in order to make the cannula echogenic; and said indentation pierces said outer surface of said cannula body and said indentation is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A cannula for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; an indentation defined at the cannula tip in order to make the cannula echogenic; and said indentation pierces said outer surface of said cannula body and said indentation is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
The cannula of claim 1 wherein: said indentation is concave.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The cannula of claim 1 wherein: said indentation is made by providing a hole at the end of the cannula tip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The cannula of claim 1 wherein: said indentation is polygon-shaped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The cannula of claim 1 wherein: rearwardly of the indentation the cannula body is smooth in order to provide for smooth passage of the cannula body through tissue.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The cannula of claim 3 wherein said hole pierces through the cannula tip at two adjacent locations in order to define exposed adjacent concave surfaces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The cannula of claim 3 wherein said hole pierces through the cannula tip at two adjacent locations in order to define a concave surface which is partially exposed at each of the two adjacent locations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The cannula of claim 1 wherein said indentation provides a reflective surface along a line spaced from the cannula longitudinal centerline.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
A cannula for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; a hole provided in the cannula body adjacent to the cannula tip in order to make the cannula echogenic; and said hole pierces through said outer surface of said cannula body and said hole is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 113 words
A cannula for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; a hole provided in the cannula body adjacent to the cannula tip in order to make the cannula echogenic; and said hole pierces through said outer surface of said cannula body and said hole is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cannula of claim 9 wherein: said hole defines a concave shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
The cannula of claim 10 wherein: said hole is elliptical.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The cannula of claim 9 wherein: rearwardly of the indentation the cannula body is smooth in order to provide for smooth passage of the cannula body through tissue.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
The cannula of claim 9 wherein said hole is polygon-shaped.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 112 words
A cannula for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; an echogenic mark defined at the cannula tip in order to make the cannula tip echogenic; and said echogenic mark pierces through said outer surface of said cannula body and said echogenic mark is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 112 words
A cannula for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; an echogenic mark defined at the cannula tip in order to make the cannula tip echogenic; and said echogenic mark pierces through said outer surface of said cannula body and said echogenic mark is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 11 words
The cannula of claim 14 wherein said echogenic mark is polygon-shaped.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 179 words
A needle set comprising: a cannula having a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; an echogenic mark defined at the cannula tip in order to make the cannula tip echogenic; a stylet having a stylet body; the cannula having an inner bore which receives the stylet body; said stylet positioned in the cannula body preparatory to the needle set addressing tissue to be biopsed with the stylet tip positioned just past the tip of the cannula such that the cannula presents a smooth surface for penetrating the tissue while the echogenic mark allows the tip of the cannula to be tracked; and said echogenic mark pierces through said outer surface of said cannula body and said echogenic mark is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 179 words
A needle set comprising: a cannula having a cannula body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a cannula tip located at a distal end of the cannula body for positioning adjacent to tissue to be biopsed; an echogenic mark defined at the cannula tip in order to make the cannula tip echogenic; a stylet having a stylet body; the cannula having an inner bore which receives the stylet body; said stylet positioned in the cannula body preparatory to the needle set addressing tissue to be biopsed with the stylet tip positioned just past the tip of the cannula such that the cannula presents a smooth surface for penetrating the tissue while the echogenic mark allows the tip of the cannula to be tracked; and said echogenic mark pierces through said outer surface of said cannula body and said echogenic mark is directed into said cannula body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 125 words
A stylet that can be positioned adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a stylet body with an outer surface; a stylet tip located at a distal end of the stylet body adapted to be positioned adjacent to tissues to be biopsed; said stylet body has a longitudinal centerline; said hole is provided in the stylet body in order to make the stylet echogenic; said hole is in the shape of a polygon; and said hole pierces through said outer surface of said stylet body and said hole is directed into said stylet body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 125 words
A stylet that can be positioned adjacent to tissue to be biopsed comprising: a stylet body with an outer surface; a stylet tip located at a distal end of the stylet body adapted to be positioned adjacent to tissues to be biopsed; said stylet body has a longitudinal centerline; said hole is provided in the stylet body in order to make the stylet echogenic; said hole is in the shape of a polygon; and said hole pierces through said outer surface of said stylet body and said hole is directed into said stylet body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 123 words
A stylet that can be positioned adjacent to tissues to be biopsed, the stylet comprising: a stylet body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a stylet tip located at a distal end of the stylet body adapted to be positioned adjacent to tissues to be biopsed; an indentation defined at the stylet tip in order to make the stylet echogenic; said indentation being in the shape of a polygon; and said indentation pierces through said outer surface of said stylet body and said indentation is directed into said stylet body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 123 words
A stylet that can be positioned adjacent to tissues to be biopsed, the stylet comprising: a stylet body with an outer surface and a longitudinal centerline; a stylet tip located at a distal end of the stylet body adapted to be positioned adjacent to tissues to be biopsed; an indentation defined at the stylet tip in order to make the stylet echogenic; said indentation being in the shape of a polygon; and said indentation pierces through said outer surface of said stylet body and said indentation is directed into said stylet body away from said outer surface, and along an axis that does not intersect the longitudinal centerline, in order not to impede the movement of the cannula through tissue to be biopsed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4401124A Cited
US4977897A Cited
US5081997A Cited
US5201314A Cited
US5161542A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-22 2001-12-22 2002-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-22 2005-12-22 2006-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-22 2009-12-22 2010-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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