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US5769159A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for opening/closing a radiating section by using a shape memory alloy

Assignee: WiniaDaewoo Co Ltd
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Filing: 1995-12-27
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Granted: 1998-06-23
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Expires: 2015-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A radiating section opening/closing apparatus in an apparatus including a housing having a radiating section while enclosing a heat generating section has at least one heat transmitting section fixed onto the heat generating section for transmitting the heat generated from the heat generating section, at least one expansion section for receiving the heat from the heat transmitting section and expanding/contracting at a specific temperature, at least one radiating section opening/closing section displaced by the expansion/contraction of the expansion section for opening/closing the radiating section, and at least one elastic member contracting/expanding while the expansion section expands/contracts for restoring the radiating section opening/closing section to an original position thereof. Thus, intrusion of foreign matters to the interior of the apparatus is blocked while externally discharging the heated air within the apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hee-Do Yun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:11
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/20; H05K7/20009; F; F28; F28F; F28F27/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 318 words
In an apparatus including a housing having a radiating section while enclosing a heat generating section, a radiating section opening/closing apparatus comprising: at least one heat transmitting section fixed onto said heat generating section and for transmitting heat generated from said heat generating section, including first and second walls and a connection plate, the first wall being formed to one end of the connection plate and the second wall being formed to the other end of the connection plate, and the connection plate being mounted on said heat generating section, wherein the connection plate has a guide groove in the lengthwise direction in the center thereof; at least one expansion section for receiving said heat from said heat transmitting section and expanding/contracting at a specific temperature; at least one radiating section opening/closing section displaced by the expansion/contraction of said expansion section for opening/closing said radiating section; and at least one elastic member contracting/expanding while said expansion section expands/contracts for restoring said radiating section opening/closing section to an original position thereof; and at least one moving section including a supporting rod, a fixing plate, a rectangular ring, and a guide wheel, and for moving said at least one radiating section opening/closing section to open/close said radiating section according to the contracting/expanding of said at least one elastic member and said at least one expansion section, one end of the supporting rod being fixed to said at least one radiating section opening/closing section, and the other end of the supporting rod being fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate, the lower end of the fixing plate being fixed to the upper end of the rectangular ring, and the center portion of the guide wheel being rotatably inserted into the lower end of the rectangular ring, wherein the guide wheel is rotatably fitted into the guide groove of the connection plate of said at least one heat transmitting section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 318 words
In an apparatus including a housing having a radiating section while enclosing a heat generating section, a radiating section opening/closing apparatus comprising: at least one heat transmitting section fixed onto said heat generating section and for transmitting heat generated from said heat generating section, including first and second walls and a connection plate, the first wall being formed to one end of the connection plate and the second wall being formed to the other end of the connection plate, and the connection plate being mounted on said heat generating section, wherein the connection plate has a guide groove in the lengthwise direction in the center thereof; at least one expansion section for receiving said heat from said heat transmitting section and expanding/contracting at a specific temperature; at least one radiating section opening/closing section displaced by the expansion/contraction of said expansion section for opening/closing said radiating section; and at least one elastic member contracting/expanding while said expansion section expands/contracts for restoring said radiating section opening/closing section to an original position thereof; and at least one moving section including a supporting rod, a fixing plate, a rectangular ring, and a guide wheel, and for moving said at least one radiating section opening/closing section to open/close said radiating section according to the contracting/expanding of said at least one elastic member and said at least one expansion section, one end of the supporting rod being fixed to said at least one radiating section opening/closing section, and the other end of the supporting rod being fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate, the lower end of the fixing plate being fixed to the upper end of the rectangular ring, and the center portion of the guide wheel being rotatably inserted into the lower end of the rectangular ring, wherein the guide wheel is rotatably fitted into the guide groove of the connection plate of said at least one heat transmitting section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A radiating section opening/closing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said expansion section is a shape memory alloy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A radiating section opening/closing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic member is a spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A radiating section opening/closing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said expansion section is shaped in a coil spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A radiating section opening/closing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said radiating section is a plurality of openings which are formed in the upper plane of said housing in a row spaced at a certain distance from one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A radiating opening/closing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said radiating section opening/closing section includes a plurality of opening/closing plates corresponding to said plurality of openings in a one-to-one basis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 69 words
A radiating opening/closing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one expansion section is mounted between the fixing plate and one of the first and second walls, said at least one elastic member is mounted between the fixing plate and the other wall, so that said at least one expansion section and said at least one elastic member react to each other in expansion and contraction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2902262A Cited
US3504736A Cited
US3645108A Cited
US4147299A Cited
US4495545A Cited
JPS6210556A Cited
JPH01253300A Cited
SU1684958A1 Cited
JPH03126294A Cited
JPH03177096A Cited
US5528455A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-22 2001-12-22 2002-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-22 2005-12-22 2006-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-22 2009-12-22 2010-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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