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US5748799A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image processing method and apparatus

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1996-09-27
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Granted: 1998-05-05
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Expires: 2016-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A filtering process is carried out on an original image, which is constituted of a lattice-like array of picture elements, that are located at predetermined intervals along the rows and columns of the lattice-like array, by using a mask having a predetermined size and with respect to each of the picture elements of the original image. The mean value of the values of picture elements falling within the mask is calculated with the filtering process, and a smoothed image represented by the thus calculated mean values is thereby obtained. The filtering process is carried out repeatedly on the smoothed image. Processing for emphasizing high frequency components of the original image is then carried out in accordance with the smoothed image, which has thereby been obtained. A processed image, in which an artifact is not perceptible, is thereby obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Shimura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:43
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T5/00; G06T5/73; G06T5/75; G06T5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
An image processing method comprising the steps of: i) carrying out a filtering process on an original image, which is constituted of a lattice-like array of picture elements, that are located at predetermined intervals along the rows and columns of the lattice-like array, by using a mask having a predetermined size and with respect to each of the picture elements of the original image, the mean value of the values of picture elements falling within the mask being calculated with the filtering process, a smoothed image represented by the thus calculated mean values being thereby obtained, and ii) carrying out processing for emphasizing high frequency components of the original image in accordance with the smoothed image, wherein the filtering process is carried out repeatedly on the smoothed image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
An image processing method comprising the steps of: i) carrying out a filtering process on an original image, which is constituted of a lattice-like array of picture elements, that are located at predetermined intervals along the rows and columns of the lattice-like array, by using a mask having a predetermined size and with respect to each of the picture elements of the original image, the mean value of the values of picture elements falling within the mask being calculated with the filtering process, a smoothed image represented by the thus calculated mean values being thereby obtained, and ii) carrying out processing for emphasizing high frequency components of the original image in accordance with the smoothed image, wherein the filtering process is carried out repeatedly on the smoothed image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 77 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula Sproc=Sorg+β(Sorg-Sus') wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus' represents the unsharp image signal which represents the smoothed image having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, and β represents the emphasis coefficient.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula Sproc=Sus+β·α(Sorg-Sus') wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus' represents the unsharp image signal which represents the smoothed image having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, α represents the signal converting function, and β represents the emphasis coefficient.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 98 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU4## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by carrying out the filtering process with masks having different sizes, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 98 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU5## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by carrying out the filtering process with masks having different sizes, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 92 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU6## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 92 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU7## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 139 words
An image processing apparatus comprising: i) a filtering process means for carrying out a filtering process on an original image, which is constituted of a lattice-like array of picture elements, that are located at predetermined intervals along the rows and columns of the lattice-like array, by using a mask having a predetermined size and with respect to each of the picture elements of the original image, the mean value of the values of picture elements falling within the mask being calculated with the filtering process, a smoothed image represented by the thus calculated mean values being thereby obtained, and ii) an unsharp mask processing means for carrying out processing for emphasizing high frequency components of the original image in accordance with the smoothed image, wherein the filtering process means repeatedly carries out the filtering process on the smoothed image.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 139 words
An image processing apparatus comprising: i) a filtering process means for carrying out a filtering process on an original image, which is constituted of a lattice-like array of picture elements, that are located at predetermined intervals along the rows and columns of the lattice-like array, by using a mask having a predetermined size and with respect to each of the picture elements of the original image, the mean value of the values of picture elements falling within the mask being calculated with the filtering process, a smoothed image represented by the thus calculated mean values being thereby obtained, and ii) an unsharp mask processing means for carrying out processing for emphasizing high frequency components of the original image in accordance with the smoothed image, wherein the filtering process means repeatedly carries out the filtering process on the smoothed image.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 77 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula Sproc=Sorg+β(Sorg-Sus') wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus' represents the unsharp image signal which represents the smoothed image having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, and β represents the emphasis coefficient.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 83 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula Sproc=Sus'+β·α(Sorg-Sus') wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus' represents the unsharp image signal which represents the smoothed image having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, a represents the signal converting function, and β represents the emphasis coefficient.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 98 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU8## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by carrying out the filtering process with masks having different sizes, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 98 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU9## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by carrying out the filtering process with masks having different sizes, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 92 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU10## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 92 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein the processing for emphasizing the high frequency components of the original image is carried out with Formula ##EQU11## wherein Sproc represents the processed image signal in which the high frequency components have been emphasized, Sorg represents the original image signal representing the original image, Sus1', Sus2', and Sus3' represent the unsharp image signals which represent the smoothed images having been obtained by repeating the filtering process, α1, α2, and α3 represent the signal converting functions, and β1, β2, and β3 represent the emphasis coefficients.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4315318A Cited
US4317179A Cited
US4387428A Cited
US4747052A Cited
US4903205A Cited
US5291403A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-05-04 2001-11-03 2002-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-05-04 2005-11-03 2006-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-05-04 2009-11-03 2010-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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