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US5746559A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-locking nut having divided and undivided circumferential portions

Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1996-06-18
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Granted: 1998-05-05
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Expires: 2016-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract A self-locking nut fitted into a fitting hole of a reflector with which an aiming screw engages for adjusting an inclination angle of a reflector of a vehicular lamp, the self-locking nut comprising: a nut leading portion having slits extending in radius direction; a flange arranged below said nut leading portion; a fitting portion formed below said flange, said fitting portion having slits extending in radius direction and a pair of legs for fitting into the fitting hole of the reflector, said pair of legs being elastically expandable and having a wedge shape; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through the nut leading portion, the flange and the fitting portion in vertical direction; and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole engageable with the aiming screw, the threaded portion comprising: first grooves extending from said slit of said fitting portion; second grooves positioned perpendicular to said slit of said fitting portion; a divided circumferential portion divided in the circumferential direction by said first and second grooves; and an entire circumferential portion having a circular shape in section, said entire circumferential portion being positioned at said fitting portion, wherein a pitch diameter of said entire circumferential portion being slightly smaller than that of the aiming screw.

Inventors

  • 👤 Katutada Shirai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:27
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/02; B60Q1/04; B60Q1/06; B60Q1/068; B60Q1/0683; F; F16; F16B; F16B37/00; F16B37/04; F16B37/041; F16B37/043; B60Q2200/00; B60Q2200/30; B60Q2200/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A self-locking nut for fitting into a fitting hole of a reflector of a vehicle lamp, and engaging with an aiming screw for adjusting an inclination angle of the reflector, the self-locking nut comprising: a body for receiving the aiming screw; a fitting portion formed below said body, for fitting into the fitting hole of the reflector, wherein said fitting portion comprises a pair of legs, each of said legs having a wedge shape, and said pair of legs being elastically expandable; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through said body and said fitting portion in a vertical direction; and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole, for engaging with the aiming screw, said threaded portion comprising: a groove extending along said inner surface of said shaft hole from said fitting portion through said body, a divided circumferential portion divided in a circumferential direction thereof by said groove; and an undivided circumferential portion disposed below said groove, wherein said threaded portion is undivided in the circumferential direction by said groove.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A self-locking nut for fitting into a fitting hole of a reflector of a vehicle lamp, and engaging with an aiming screw for adjusting an inclination angle of the reflector, the self-locking nut comprising: a body for receiving the aiming screw; a fitting portion formed below said body, for fitting into the fitting hole of the reflector, wherein said fitting portion comprises a pair of legs, each of said legs having a wedge shape, and said pair of legs being elastically expandable; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through said body and said fitting portion in a vertical direction; and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole, for engaging with the aiming screw, said threaded portion comprising: a groove extending along said inner surface of said shaft hole from said fitting portion through said body, a divided circumferential portion divided in a circumferential direction thereof by said groove; and an undivided circumferential portion disposed below said groove, wherein said threaded portion is undivided in the circumferential direction by said groove.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The self-locking nut according to claim 1, wherein said self-locking nut is made from resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The self-locking nut according to claim 1, wherein a pitch diameter of said undivided circumferential portion is slightly smaller than that of the aiming screw.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The self-locking nut according to claim 3, wherein said undivided circumferential portion is arranged at the fitting portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The self-locking nut according to claim 1, wherein said threaded portion has plural grooves for dividing the divided circumferential portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 236 words
A self-locking nut for fitting into a fitting hole of a reflector of a vehicular lamp with which an aiming screw engages for adjusting an inclination angle of the reflector, the self-locking nut comprising: a nut leading portion having slits extending in a radial direction; a flange formed below said nut leading portion; a fitting portion formed below said flange, said fitting portion having slits extending in a radial direction and a pair of legs for fitting into the fitting hole of the reflector, said pair of legs being elastically expandable and each of said legs having a wedge shape; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through the nut leading portion, the flange and the fitting portion in a vertical direction; and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole engageable with the aiming screw, the threaded portion comprising: a first groove extending along said shaft hole from said slits of said fitting portion through said nut leading portion; a divided circumferential portion divided in the circumferential direction by said first groove; and undivided circumferential portions each having a semi-circular shape in section, and each of said undivided circumferential portions being positioned on said inner surface of said shaft hole within one of said legs of said fitting portion, wherein a pitch diameter of said undivided circumferential portions is slightly smaller than that of the aiming screw.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 236 words
A self-locking nut for fitting into a fitting hole of a reflector of a vehicular lamp with which an aiming screw engages for adjusting an inclination angle of the reflector, the self-locking nut comprising: a nut leading portion having slits extending in a radial direction; a flange formed below said nut leading portion; a fitting portion formed below said flange, said fitting portion having slits extending in a radial direction and a pair of legs for fitting into the fitting hole of the reflector, said pair of legs being elastically expandable and each of said legs having a wedge shape; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through the nut leading portion, the flange and the fitting portion in a vertical direction; and a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole engageable with the aiming screw, the threaded portion comprising: a first groove extending along said shaft hole from said slits of said fitting portion through said nut leading portion; a divided circumferential portion divided in the circumferential direction by said first groove; and undivided circumferential portions each having a semi-circular shape in section, and each of said undivided circumferential portions being positioned on said inner surface of said shaft hole within one of said legs of said fitting portion, wherein a pitch diameter of said undivided circumferential portions is slightly smaller than that of the aiming screw.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The self-locking nut according to claim 6, wherein said self-locking nut is made from resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The self-locking nut according to claim 6, said threaded portion further comprising second grooves positioned perpendicular to said slit of said fitting portion, wherein said divided circumferential portion is divided in the circumferential direction by said first and second grooves.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 219 words
An aiming adjustment device for adjusting an optical axis of a vehicular lamp, comprising: an aiming screw having a threaded shaft, said aiming screw being rotatably supported by a lamp body; a bracket formed on a reflector of the lamp; and a self-locking nut fitted in a hole formed in said bracket, said self-locking nut being engageable with the threaded shaft of said aiming screw, said self-locking nut comprising: a body for receiving said aiming screw; a fitting portion formed below said body, for fitting into the hole in said bracket, wherein said fitting portion comprises a pair of legs, each of said legs having a wedge shape, and said pair of legs being elastically expandable; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through said body and said fitting portion in a vertical direction; a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole, for engaging with said aiming screw, said threaded portion comprising, a groove extending along said inner surface of said shaft hole from said fitting portion through said body; a divided circumferential portion divided in a circumferential direction thereof by said groove; and an undivided circumferential portion having a circular shape in section disposed below said groove, wherein said threaded portion is undivided in the circumferential direction by said groove.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 219 words
An aiming adjustment device for adjusting an optical axis of a vehicular lamp, comprising: an aiming screw having a threaded shaft, said aiming screw being rotatably supported by a lamp body; a bracket formed on a reflector of the lamp; and a self-locking nut fitted in a hole formed in said bracket, said self-locking nut being engageable with the threaded shaft of said aiming screw, said self-locking nut comprising: a body for receiving said aiming screw; a fitting portion formed below said body, for fitting into the hole in said bracket, wherein said fitting portion comprises a pair of legs, each of said legs having a wedge shape, and said pair of legs being elastically expandable; a shaft hole having an inner surface, said shaft hole passing through said body and said fitting portion in a vertical direction; a threaded portion formed on the inner surface of said shaft hole, for engaging with said aiming screw, said threaded portion comprising, a groove extending along said inner surface of said shaft hole from said fitting portion through said body; a divided circumferential portion divided in a circumferential direction thereof by said groove; and an undivided circumferential portion having a circular shape in section disposed below said groove, wherein said threaded portion is undivided in the circumferential direction by said groove.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The aiming adjustment device according to claim 9, wherein said self-locking nut is made from resin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The aiming adjustment device according to claim 9, wherein a pitch diameter of said undivided circumferential portion is slightly smaller than that of said aiming screw.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The aiming adjustment device according to claim 11, wherein said undivided circumferential portion is arranged at said fitting portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The aiming adjustment device according to claim 9, wherein said threaded portion has plural grooves for dividing the divided circumferential portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB707819A Cited
US4503486A Cited
US4657458A Cited
US5003436A Cited
US5139380A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-05-04 2001-11-03 2002-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-05-04 2005-11-03 2006-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-05-04 2009-11-03 2010-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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