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US5727167A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thresholding support in performance monitoring

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1996-06-11
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Granted: 1998-03-10
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Expires: 2016-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract A thresholding mechanism and method for performance monitoring of memory array access distribution times is disclosed. A data request signal sent to the memory hierarchy activates a first counter, having a first count value. A clock coupled to the first counter increments the first count value with each clock cycle, while also decrementing a decrementer having a predetermined threshold value. The first counter is deactivated by a completion signal when the data request is completed. A second counter having a second count value is incremented when the first count value is greater than the threshold value by the time the data request is complete.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harry Dwyer, III
  • 👤 Frank Eliot Levine
  • 👤 Edward Hugh Welbon
  • 👤 Charles Gordon Wright

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:17
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F11/00; G06F11/30; G06F11/34; G06F11/3409; G06F11/3419; G06F12/00; G06F12/02; G06F12/08; G06F12/0802; G06F2201/00; G06F2201/81; G06F2201/86; G06F2201/88; G06F2201/885

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
A thresholding mechanism for a performance monitor system in a data processing system comprising: a memory hierarchy including at least one level of cache memory and a main memory for processing a memory request signal and outputting a data completion signal when a memory request signal has been processed; a cycle counter activated by the memory request signal to said memory hierarchy and deactivated by the data completion signal from said memory hierarchy; a clock coupled to the cycle counter, said clock incrementing the cycle counter with each clock cycle after the cycle counter is activated; a monitor mode control register storing a threshold value, the threshold value being variable and software settable; a thresholder connected to said cycle counter to receive an output count value when the cycle counter is deactivated by a data completion signal, said thresholder comparing the threshold value stored in said monitor mode control register with the output count value from the cycle counter, said thresholder generating an output when the count value exceeds the threshold value; an event counter incremented by the output from said thresholder; and output means connected to said event counter for generating an output for performance analysis, said output means accumulating counts of memory accesses for said at least one level of cache and said main memory that exceed decreasing threshold values set in said monitor mode control register and generating a histogram of access time distributions of memory requests for each of said one level of cache and said main memory.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
A thresholding mechanism for a performance monitor system in a data processing system comprising: a memory hierarchy including at least one level of cache memory and a main memory for processing a memory request signal and outputting a data completion signal when a memory request signal has been processed; a cycle counter activated by the memory request signal to said memory hierarchy and deactivated by the data completion signal from said memory hierarchy; a clock coupled to the cycle counter, said clock incrementing the cycle counter with each clock cycle after the cycle counter is activated; a monitor mode control register storing a threshold value, the threshold value being variable and software settable; a thresholder connected to said cycle counter to receive an output count value when the cycle counter is deactivated by a data completion signal, said thresholder comparing the threshold value stored in said monitor mode control register with the output count value from the cycle counter, said thresholder generating an output when the count value exceeds the threshold value; an event counter incremented by the output from said thresholder; and output means connected to said event counter for generating an output for performance analysis, said output means accumulating counts of memory accesses for said at least one level of cache and said main memory that exceed decreasing threshold values set in said monitor mode control register and generating a histogram of access time distributions of memory requests for each of said one level of cache and said main memory.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The thresholding mechanism for a performance monitor system recited in claim 1, wherein the memory request signal is selected from the group consisting of a data load instruction and a data store instruction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thresholding mechanism for a performance monitor system recited in claim 1, wherein the cycle and event counters are 32-bit software implemented counters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The thresholding mechanism for a performance monitor system recited in claim 1, wherein the clock comprises a processor clock.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The thresholding mechanism for a performance monitor system recited in claim 1, wherein the clock comprises a bus clock.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 236 words
A method of determining a memory access distribution as a function of elapsed clock cycles, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a memory request signal in a memory hierarchy including at least one level of cache memory and a main memory; generating a data completion signal when a memory request signal has been processed by said memory hierarchy; activating a cycle counter upon receiving the memory request signal; incrementing the cycle counter with each clock cycle of a clock while the cycle counter is activated; storing a threshold value in a monitor mode control register; setting variable and decreasing threshold values in said monitor mode control register; deactivating said cycle counter when a data completion signal is received from said memory hierarchy; comparing a count value accumulated by the cycle counter to the threshold value stored in said monitor mode control register when the cycle counter is deactivated by a data completion signal; incrementing an event counter when the count value accumulated by the cycle counter is greater than said threshold value; accumulating counts from said event counter of memory accesses for said at least one level of cache and main memory that exceed decreasing threshold values set in said monitor mode control register; and generating an output for performance analysis, said output including a histogram of access time distributions of memory requests for each of said one level of cache and said main memory.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 236 words
A method of determining a memory access distribution as a function of elapsed clock cycles, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a memory request signal in a memory hierarchy including at least one level of cache memory and a main memory; generating a data completion signal when a memory request signal has been processed by said memory hierarchy; activating a cycle counter upon receiving the memory request signal; incrementing the cycle counter with each clock cycle of a clock while the cycle counter is activated; storing a threshold value in a monitor mode control register; setting variable and decreasing threshold values in said monitor mode control register; deactivating said cycle counter when a data completion signal is received from said memory hierarchy; comparing a count value accumulated by the cycle counter to the threshold value stored in said monitor mode control register when the cycle counter is deactivated by a data completion signal; incrementing an event counter when the count value accumulated by the cycle counter is greater than said threshold value; accumulating counts from said event counter of memory accesses for said at least one level of cache and main memory that exceed decreasing threshold values set in said monitor mode control register; and generating an output for performance analysis, said output including a histogram of access time distributions of memory requests for each of said one level of cache and said main memory.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of determining a memory access distribution as a function of elapsed clock cycles recited in claim 6, wherein the activating step commences when one of a data load instruction and a data store instruction is received in the memory hierarchy.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of determining a memory access distribution as a function of elapsed clock cycles recited in claim 6, wherein the deactivating step occurs when data associated with the memory request signal is received from the memory hierarchy.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of determining a memory access distribution as a function of elapsed clock cycles recited in claim 6, wherein the deactivating step occurs when data associated with the memory request signal is stored in the memory hierarchy.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of determining a memory access distribution as a function of elapsed clock cycles recited in claim 6, wherein the clock cycles are selected from the group consisting of processor clock cycles and bus clock cycles.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-03-09 2001-09-08 2002-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-03-09 2005-09-08 2006-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-03-09 2009-09-08 2010-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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