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US5723381A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Formation of self-aligned overlapping bitline contacts with sacrificial polysilicon fill-in stud

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1995-09-27
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Granted: 1998-03-03
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Expires: 2015-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a self-aligned overlapping bitline contact, includes steps of first depositing a sacrificial polysilicon on a spacer dielectric film, and thereafter patterning the polysilicon. The polysilicon film is a sacrificial fill-in for a bitline contact stud. The method further includes depositing a middle-of-line (MOL) oxide on the polysilicon, and planarizing the MOL oxide by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP). Thereafter, the polysilicon is etched and the spacer dielectric film is etched to form a self-aligned bitline contact.

Inventors

  • 👤 Virinder Grewal
  • 👤 Bernhard Poschenrieder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:34
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device, comprising steps of: depositing a spacer dielectric film over a gate material; depositing a sacrificial polysilicon film over said spacer dielectric film; patterning said polysilicon film; depositing an oxide on said polysilicon film; planarizing said oxide by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP); and removing said polysilicon film by isotropic etching to form said semiconductor device.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device, comprising steps of: depositing a spacer dielectric film over a gate material; depositing a sacrificial polysilicon film over said spacer dielectric film; patterning said polysilicon film; depositing an oxide on said polysilicon film; planarizing said oxide by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP); and removing said polysilicon film by isotropic etching to form said semiconductor device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of etching include at least one of a wet etching step and a dry etching step.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said spacer dielectric film comprises SiO 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said spacer dielectric film has a thickness between a range of 10 nm and 40 nm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 4, wherein said spacer dielectric film has a thickness of approximately 20 nm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of depositing said spacer dielectric film comprises a step of depositing said spacer dielectric film by chemical vapor deposition (CVD).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said gate material comprises a gate mask deposited over a gate polysilicon layer, said gate mask having a thickness in a range of approximately 100 nm to approximately 200 nm and said gate polysilicon layer having a thickness in a range of approximately 100 nm to approximately 200 nm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of depositing said sacrificial polysilicon film comprises depositing, by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD), said sacrificial polysilicon film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said step of planarizing said oxide comprises a step of isotropic etching said oxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising etching said spacer dielectric film to form a self-aligned bitline contact; and depositing said self-aligned bitline contact.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of forming a self-aligned overlapping bitline contact, comprising steps of: depositing a sacrificial material on a film; patterning said material, said material being a sacrificial fill-in for a bitline contact stud; depositing an oxide on said material; planarizing said oxide by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP); and isotropically etching said material and said film to form a self-aligned bitline contact.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of forming a self-aligned overlapping bitline contact, comprising steps of: depositing a sacrificial material on a film; patterning said material, said material being a sacrificial fill-in for a bitline contact stud; depositing an oxide on said material; planarizing said oxide by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP); and isotropically etching said material and said film to form a self-aligned bitline contact.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 11, wherein said material comprises polysilicon and said film comprises a spacer dielectric film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein said step of isotropically etching includes at least one of a wet etching step and a dry etching step.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein said spacer dielectric film comprises one of SiO 2 and Si 3 N 4 .
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein said spacer dielectric film has a thickness between a range of 10 nm and 40 nm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 15, wherein said spacer dielectric film has a thickness of approximately 20 nm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 57 words
A product formed by a process comprising steps of: depositing a sacrificial material on a film; patterning said material, said material being a sacrificial fill-in for a bitline contact stud; depositing an oxide on said material; planarizing said oxide by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP); isotropically etching said material; and etching said film to form a self-aligned bitline contact.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 57 words
A product formed by a process comprising steps of: depositing a sacrificial material on a film; patterning said material, said material being a sacrificial fill-in for a bitline contact stud; depositing an oxide on said material; planarizing said oxide by chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP); isotropically etching said material; and etching said film to form a self-aligned bitline contact.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5158898A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-03-02 2001-09-01 2002-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-03-02 2005-09-01 2006-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-03-02 2009-09-01 2010-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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