US5715533A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Headgear
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1997-01-21
•
Granted: 1998-02-10
•
Expires: 2017-01-21
Abstract
Abstract A headgear to be worn on the head of a person, in particular a sunhat or a cap, includes a main body having an outer surface area exhibiting wettable properties over at least part thereof to define an evaporative zone, and a coolant supply unit for feeding a coolant from a coolant reservoir to the evaporative zone for permitting coolant to escape through evaporation, with the coolant supply unit including a tube connection linking the coolant reservoir to the evaporation zone of the main body.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Stein
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 23:56
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B1/00; A42B1/008; A42C; A42C5/00; A42C5/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A headgear to be worn on the head of a person, in particular a sunhat or a cap, comprising: a main body including a head covering portion and an outwardly extending brim, said main body having a free outer surface area exhibiting wettable properties over at least part thereof to define an evaporative zone; and a coolant supply unit for feeding a coolant from a coolant reservoir to the evaporative zone such that coolant is able to escape through evaporation, said coolant supply unit including a tube connection linking the coolant reservoir to the evaporative zone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A headgear to be worn on the head of a person, in particular a sunhat or a cap, comprising: a main body including a head covering portion and an outwardly extending brim, said main body having a free outer surface area exhibiting wettable properties over at least part thereof to define an evaporative zone; and a coolant supply unit for feeding a coolant from a coolant reservoir to the evaporative zone such that coolant is able to escape through evaporation, said coolant supply unit including a tube connection linking the coolant reservoir to the evaporative zone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
10 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the coolant is water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the coolant reservoir is a tank secured to the main body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The headgear of claim 3 wherein the tank is formed with fine apertures fluidly connected to the evaporative zone of the surface area for escape of coolant when momentarily setting the tank under pressure to thereby continuously supply the evaporative zone with coolant and keep it moist.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the coolant reservoir is an external tank.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The headgear of claim 5 wherein the external tank is designed to be supported on a person's body, with the coolant being contained in the tank under pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The headgear of claim 6 wherein the external tank is a container in the form of a shoulder bag, belt bag, bracelet, or necklace.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The headgear of claim 5 wherein the external tank is designed as fashionable accessories.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the tube connection includes a tube formed with fine apertures fluidly connected to the evaporative, zone for escape of coolant so that through capillary action the evaporative zone is continuously supplied with coolant and kept moist.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The headgear of claim 9 wherein the tube is a branched tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The headgear of claim 9 wherein the apertures are formed laterally in the tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the head covering portion defines an interior space, and further comprising a heat-dissipating lining covering at least part of the interior space.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
The headgear of claim 12, and further comprising a heat-dissipating layer disposed within the brim beneath the evaporative zone and conductingly connected to the lining in the interior space.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
The headgear of claim 12 wherein part of the lining is formed as wide head support.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
40 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the head covering portion has an inside wall surface which along areas in direct contact with the head of the person is so insulated from the evaporative zone as to be protected from moisture.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
52 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the main body has a neck band portion which is made, at least partially, of wettable material to define an evaporative zone, said neck band portion being provided at least in an area of a person's neck with a heat-dissipating material forming a wide neck support.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
37 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the main body is made of a material selected from the group consisting of fabric, nonwoven and a material permitting transport of moisture only in a direction from inside to outside.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
71 words
The headgear of claim 1, and further comprising a solar cell secured to at least one element selected from the group consisting of the main body and the coolant reservoir, and an electric pump for conveying the coolant and positioned in at least one element selected from the group consisting of the coolant reservoir and the tube connection, with the solar cell and the pump being electrically connected to one another.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the main body is configured in the form of a headband.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the coolant supply unit includes two coolant tanks secured laterally to the main body in opposition to one another.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the coolant reservoir exhibits a plurality of connections to allow attachment of objects carried by a person.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
22 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the coolant supply unit includes a fabric strip forming a channel for receiving the tube connection.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
20 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the tube connection includes a snake-like tube extending inside of the head covering portion.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
22 words
The headgear of claim 1 wherein the head covering portion is made of a terry material having embedded therein filaments of microfibers.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
17 words
The headgear of claim 24 wherein the terry material has warp threads made of filaments of microfibers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US5197292A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-02-09 | 2001-08-11 | 2002-02-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-02-09 | 2005-08-11 | 2006-02-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-08-11 | 2010-02-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |