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US5715294A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Common channeling signaling network maintenance and testing

Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc
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Filing: 1996-05-07
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Granted: 1998-02-03
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Expires: 2016-05-07
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Abstract

Abstract An SS7 Network Preventative Maintenance System for detecting potential SS7 and switched network troubles, automatically analyzing the troubles, providing alarm and corrective action to avoid major network events. Real time monitors on SS7 links at the STP provide information on exceeded link load, exceeded Message Signaling Unit (MSU) frequency and network management status/error conditions in a Stage 1 Process. The Stage 1 Process provides alarm information to a Stage 2 Process which controls all Stage 1 associated monitors for an STP pair. Stage 2 reacts to Stage 1 signals to generate alarm and corrective action information which is passed on to a Stage 3 Process. The Stage 3 Process controls all Stage 2 Processes in the operating company. Stage 3 reacts to Stage 2 output to detect potential or real accompanying network trouble and generates alarm and corrective action information and displays in response thereto. Stage 3 also alerts a Stage 4 process which is connected to all Stage 3 Processes in a region. Stage 4 analyzes data from Stage 3 to determine if similar trouble could happen in another network where upon Stage 4 informs affected Stage 3 Processes regarding the same. Corrective action/trouble verification information is generated and passed on. An Interface to the network's surveillant system is provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene M. Pester, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:56
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L43/00; H04L43/08; H04L43/0876; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/02; H04J3/14; H04L43/12; H04L43/16; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/22; H04M3/2254; H04Q; H04Q3/00; H04Q3/0016; H04Q3/0025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 42
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for link load and load thresholding and of trapping predetermined link signals and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for link load and load thresholding and of trapping predetermined link signals and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for predetermined conditions and of trapping predetermined link signals and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for predetermined conditions and of trapping predetermined link signals and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 118 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for conditions established by said first processor and capable of trapping link signals established by said first processor and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 118 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for conditions established by said first processor and capable of trapping link signals established by said first processor and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A monitoring system according to claim 3 including an input device inputting control signals to at least one of said processors to establish the conditions monitored or the signals trapped by said monitors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A monitoring system according to claim 3 including an input terminal receiving manual input determining at least in part said control signals to at least one of said processors to establish the conditions monitored.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A monitoring system according to claim 4 wherein said input device includes an input terminal receiving manual input.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 119 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for conditions established by said first processor and of trapping fields of link signals established by said first processor and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 119 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for conditions established by said first processor and of trapping fields of link signals established by said first processor and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for conditions established by said first processor and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network controlled by a common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said switched network at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors coupled with selected links and comprising a link interface connecting said links and a first processor providing real time monitoring of the link signals and capable of monitoring for conditions established by said first processor and outputting signals indicative of monitored conditions in the links; and b) a second processor receiving and analyzing said output signals and providing a second set of output signals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
A monitoring system according to claim 8 including an input device inputting control signals to at least one of said processors to establish the conditions monitored or the signals trapped by said monitors.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
A monitoring system according to claim 9 including an input terminal receiving manual input determining at least in part said control signals to at least one of said processors to establish the conditions monitored.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
A monitoring system according to claim 9 wherein said input device includes an input terminal receiving manual input.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 240 words
A monitor system for a switched communication network including program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) having a plurality of signal transfer points (STPs) connected to one another and to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between STPs and between SPs and STPs, comprising: a) a first plurality of link interfaces coupling to first links to one of said STPs and to a first processor means to provide real time monitoring of the link signals in said first plurality of links, and to provide a capability of trapping of predetermined link signals, monitoring for link signal load, and load thresholding, said first processor means providing output signals indicative of predetermined criteria determined from input derived from said first plurality of link interfaces; b) a second plurality of link interfaces coupling to second links to another of said STPs and to a second processor means to provide real time monitoring of the link signals in said second plurality of links, and to provide a capability of trapping of predetermined link signals, monitoring for link signal load, and load thresholding, said second processor means providing output signals indicative of predetermined criteria determined from input derived from said second plurality of link interfaces; c) third and fourth processor means connected respectively to said first and second processor means and generating additional output signals; said third and fourth processor means being connected to one another.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 240 words
A monitor system for a switched communication network including program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) having a plurality of signal transfer points (STPs) connected to one another and to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between STPs and between SPs and STPs, comprising: a) a first plurality of link interfaces coupling to first links to one of said STPs and to a first processor means to provide real time monitoring of the link signals in said first plurality of links, and to provide a capability of trapping of predetermined link signals, monitoring for link signal load, and load thresholding, said first processor means providing output signals indicative of predetermined criteria determined from input derived from said first plurality of link interfaces; b) a second plurality of link interfaces coupling to second links to another of said STPs and to a second processor means to provide real time monitoring of the link signals in said second plurality of links, and to provide a capability of trapping of predetermined link signals, monitoring for link signal load, and load thresholding, said second processor means providing output signals indicative of predetermined criteria determined from input derived from said second plurality of link interfaces; c) third and fourth processor means connected respectively to said first and second processor means and generating additional output signals; said third and fourth processor means being connected to one another.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 127 words
A monitor system for a switched communication network including program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) having a signal transfer point (STP) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between SPs and STPs, comprising: a) a plurality of link interfaces coupling to links to said STP and to a first processor means to provide real time monitoring of the link signals, and to provide a capability of trapping of predetermined link signals, monitoring for link signal load, and load thresholding, said first processor means providing output signals indicative of predetermined criteria determined from input derived from said plurality of link interfaces; and b) second processor means connected to said first processor means and generating additional output signals.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 127 words
A monitor system for a switched communication network including program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) having a signal transfer point (STP) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between SPs and STPs, comprising: a) a plurality of link interfaces coupling to links to said STP and to a first processor means to provide real time monitoring of the link signals, and to provide a capability of trapping of predetermined link signals, monitoring for link signal load, and load thresholding, said first processor means providing output signals indicative of predetermined criteria determined from input derived from said plurality of link interfaces; and b) second processor means connected to said first processor means and generating additional output signals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
A monitor system according to claim 13 wherein said predetermined criteria is predetermined by at least one of said first and second processor means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 36 words
A monitor system according to claim 13 including terminal means associated with at least one of said first and second processor means, said terminal means providing a visible output of at least certain of said criteria.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
A monitor system according to claim 13 wherein said criteria include link signal load.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
A monitor system according to claim 13 wherein said criteria include link signal load and load thresholding.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 13 words
A monitor system according to claim 13 wherein said criteria include load thresholding.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 260 words
A monitor system for a switched communication network including program controlled switches controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network having a pair of signal transfer points connected to one another in mated relationship such that call control signaling pertaining to a voice and data communication link connected to a first of said program controlled switches and carrying voice and data signals between a called and calling party will pass through one or both of said pair of signal transfer points via data links to said signal transfer points that are separate from a communication connection through said switched communication network over which said communication link is established, said monitoring system comprising: a) a first plurality of link interfaces coupling to the data links to one of said pair of signal transfer points and to first processor means to provide real time monitoring of the data link signals in said first plurality of data links and trapping of predetermined data link signals, said first processor means providing first output signals; b) a second plurality of link interfaces coupling to the data links to the other of said pair of signal transfer points and to second processor means to provide real time monitoring of the data link signals in said second plurality of data links and trapping of predetermined data link signals, said second processor means providing second output signals; c) third and fourth processor means coupled to said first and second processor means and generating additional output signals, said third and fourth processor means being connected to one another.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 260 words
A monitor system for a switched communication network including program controlled switches controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network having a pair of signal transfer points connected to one another in mated relationship such that call control signaling pertaining to a voice and data communication link connected to a first of said program controlled switches and carrying voice and data signals between a called and calling party will pass through one or both of said pair of signal transfer points via data links to said signal transfer points that are separate from a communication connection through said switched communication network over which said communication link is established, said monitoring system comprising: a) a first plurality of link interfaces coupling to the data links to one of said pair of signal transfer points and to first processor means to provide real time monitoring of the data link signals in said first plurality of data links and trapping of predetermined data link signals, said first processor means providing first output signals; b) a second plurality of link interfaces coupling to the data links to the other of said pair of signal transfer points and to second processor means to provide real time monitoring of the data link signals in said second plurality of data links and trapping of predetermined data link signals, said second processor means providing second output signals; c) third and fourth processor means coupled to said first and second processor means and generating additional output signals, said third and fourth processor means being connected to one another.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 164 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control system comprising: a) addressable monitors including first processors coupled with said links to provide real time monitoring of the link signals and provide first output signals indicative of predetermined link signals; b) a second processor connected to said monitors and receiving said first output signals, said second processor providing control signals to control the monitors, said second processor generating second output signals responsive to said first output signals; and c) a third processor connected to said second processor and to an SP connected to said STPs, said control processor providing third output signals controlling the action of at least one of said PCSs responsive to said second output signals and a predetermined program in said third processor.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 164 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control system comprising: a) addressable monitors including first processors coupled with said links to provide real time monitoring of the link signals and provide first output signals indicative of predetermined link signals; b) a second processor connected to said monitors and receiving said first output signals, said second processor providing control signals to control the monitors, said second processor generating second output signals responsive to said first output signals; and c) a third processor connected to said second processor and to an SP connected to said STPs, said control processor providing third output signals controlling the action of at least one of said PCSs responsive to said second output signals and a predetermined program in said third processor.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control method comprising the steps of: a) establishing in a first processor an event control program; b) monitoring through monitors coupled to links in the CCSN the signals therein; c) selecting from said signals predetermined signals predetermined by said event control program; d) controlling the action of one or more of said PCSs in accord with said event control program responsive to said selection of said predetermined signals.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control method comprising the steps of: a) establishing in a first processor an event control program; b) monitoring through monitors coupled to links in the CCSN the signals therein; c) selecting from said signals predetermined signals predetermined by said event control program; d) controlling the action of one or more of said PCSs in accord with said event control program responsive to said selection of said predetermined signals.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control method comprising the steps of: a) establishing in a first processor an event control program; b) monitoring through monitors coupled to links in the CCSN the signals to and from at least one STP; c) selecting from signals detected in said monitoring signals designated by said event control program; d) controlling the action of one or more of said PCSs in accord with said event control program responsive to said selection of said signals.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 121 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control method comprising the steps of: a) establishing in a first processor an event control program; b) monitoring through monitors coupled to links in the CCSN the signals to and from at least one STP; c) selecting from signals detected in said monitoring signals designated by said event control program; d) controlling the action of one or more of said PCSs in accord with said event control program responsive to said selection of said signals.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control method comprising the steps of: a) establishing in a first processor an event control program; b) monitoring through addressable monitors coupled to links in the CCSN the signals to and from at least one STP; c) programming addressable monitors identified by said first processor to detect signals identified by said first processor; d) detecting said signals responsive to said programming; e) controlling the action of one or more of said PCSs pursuant to said event control program responsive to detection of said signals.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, an event control method comprising the steps of: a) establishing in a first processor an event control program; b) monitoring through addressable monitors coupled to links in the CCSN the signals to and from at least one STP; c) programming addressable monitors identified by said first processor to detect signals identified by said first processor; d) detecting said signals responsive to said programming; e) controlling the action of one or more of said PCSs pursuant to said event control program responsive to detection of said signals.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 23 wherein the monitors programmed include monitors in links identified by the event control program.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 154 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors including first processors coupled to said links to provide real time monitoring of the link signals and provide first output signals corresponding to predetermined link signals; b) a second processor connected to said monitors and receiving and processing said first output signals, said second processors generating second output signals responsive to said first output signals; and c) a third processor connected to said second processor and to an SP connected to said STPs, said third processor providing third output signals controlling the action of at least one of said PCSs responsive to said second output signals and a predetermined program in said third processor.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 154 words
In a communication system comprising a switched network connected by program controlled switches (PCSs) controlled by a data switched common channel signaling network (CCSN) including signal transfer points (STPs) connected to said PCSs at signaling points (SPs) via links between said SPs and STPs, a monitoring system comprising: a) monitors including first processors coupled to said links to provide real time monitoring of the link signals and provide first output signals corresponding to predetermined link signals; b) a second processor connected to said monitors and receiving and processing said first output signals, said second processors generating second output signals responsive to said first output signals; and c) a third processor connected to said second processor and to an SP connected to said STPs, said third processor providing third output signals controlling the action of at least one of said PCSs responsive to said second output signals and a predetermined program in said third processor.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 213 words
A monitoring system for use in a telephone system having a voice and data communication network having signaling points and a separate control network including at least one pair of control switches operating in mated relationship to one another such that control information pertaining to a communication session over a communication link carrying voice and data signals between a first signaling point and a second signaling point in said communication network will always pass through one or both of said pair of control switches, wherein said pair of control switches are separate from said communication network over which said communication link is established, said monitoring system comprising: a pair of processors each associated with a particular one of said pair of control switches, each said processor operable for receiving and temporarily storing therein selected control information as said control information passes through said associated control switch, said stored control information identifiable for a particular one of said signaling points and for a particular event session associated with said control information, wherein each said processor comprises means for storing said selected control information for a particular event session in a time stamped list; and means for combining information in said lists for a particular event session in one or the other of said processors.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 213 words
A monitoring system for use in a telephone system having a voice and data communication network having signaling points and a separate control network including at least one pair of control switches operating in mated relationship to one another such that control information pertaining to a communication session over a communication link carrying voice and data signals between a first signaling point and a second signaling point in said communication network will always pass through one or both of said pair of control switches, wherein said pair of control switches are separate from said communication network over which said communication link is established, said monitoring system comprising: a pair of processors each associated with a particular one of said pair of control switches, each said processor operable for receiving and temporarily storing therein selected control information as said control information passes through said associated control switch, said stored control information identifiable for a particular one of said signaling points and for a particular event session associated with said control information, wherein each said processor comprises means for storing said selected control information for a particular event session in a time stamped list; and means for combining information in said lists for a particular event session in one or the other of said processors.
Claim 41
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of monitoring a pair of telephone network control switches operating in mated relationship to one another in a separate telephone network which includes signaling points such that a plurality of control messages pertaining to said separate telephone network carrying voice or data signals of a particular communications session over a selected communication channel between a first signaling point and a second signaling point will always pass through one or both of the pair of control switches, the method comprising the steps of: capturing the control messages of the particular communications session with a pair of monitoring devices, wherein each monitoring device is associated with one of the pair of control switches; storing the captured control messages in a memory associated with each monitoring device; establishing the memory in one of the monitoring devices as a primary memory and the memory in the other monitoring device as a secondary memory; truncating the captured control messages in the secondary memory table into a subset record of predetermined identification parameters; transferring the subset record to the primary memory; and merging the subset record with the captured control messages stored in the primary memory that correspond to the particular communication session based on the predetermined identification parameters to thereby create a unified communication session record.
Claim 42
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of monitoring a pair of telephone network control switches operating in mated relationship to one another in a separate telephone network which includes signaling points such that a plurality of control messages pertaining to said separate telephone network carrying voice or data signals of a particular communications session over a selected communication channel between a first signaling point and a second signaling point will always pass through one or both of the pair of control switches, the method comprising the steps of: capturing the control messages of the particular communications session with a pair of monitoring devices, wherein each monitoring device is associated with one of the pair of control switches; storing the captured control messages in a memory associated with each monitoring device; establishing the memory in one of the monitoring devices as a primary memory and the memory in the other monitoring device as a secondary memory; truncating the captured control messages in the secondary memory table into a subset record of predetermined identification parameters; transferring the subset record to the primary memory; and merging the subset record with the captured control messages stored in the primary memory that correspond to the particular communication session based on the predetermined identification parameters to thereby create a unified communication session record.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-02-02 2001-08-04 2002-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-02-02 2005-08-04 2006-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-02-02 2009-08-04 2010-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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