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US5694922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Swivel tube connections with hermetic seals

Assignee: Avent Inc
•
Filing: 1994-08-19
•
Granted: 1997-12-09
•
Expires: 2014-08-19
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus and methods are disclosed by which a closed ventilating system accommodates multiple access to the respiratory system of an intubated medical patient without compromising the closed character of the system. Access to the respiratory system through one or more access sites of the closed system apparatus is provided at proximal adapter ports to ventilate the lungs of the patient with gas or gases, to aspirate secretions from the lungs, to oxygenate the lungs to eliminate or reduce residual co 2 therefrom, to visually inspect selected parts of the respiratory system, to sample sputum and gases, to sense parameters such as flow rates, pressure, and temperature, to flush with washing solution, and/or to administer medication, gases, and/or lavage. A distal swivel fitting provides multiple sealing sites by which entry of atmosphere is prevented.

Inventors

  • 👤 Darrel R. Palmer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0463; A61M16/08; A61M16/0816; A61M16/0825; A61M16/0833; A61M39/00; A61M39/22; A61M39/26; A61M3/00; A61M3/02; A61M3/0201; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/26; Y10S128/912

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling for joining at least one of the intubated patient tube and the exterior tubing to at least one of said ends of the main body portion, such that when joined the sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable sleeve means and said at least one of said ends of the main body portion, said sealing means comprising at least one continuously annular sealing rib means and an adjacent wall, with the rib means held in a continuously radially deflected position while said sleeve means is connected with said at least one of said ends of the main body portion so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the rib means is deflected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling for joining at least one of the intubated patient tube and the exterior tubing to at least one of said ends of the main body portion, such that when joined the sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable sleeve means and said at least one of said ends of the main body portion, said sealing means comprising at least one continuously annular sealing rib means and an adjacent wall, with the rib means held in a continuously radially deflected position while said sleeve means is connected with said at least one of said ends of the main body portion so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the rib means is deflected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 1 further comprising collar means for retaining said sleeve means so as to prevent separation of said sleeve means from the at least one of said ends of the main body portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 1 wherein said sleeve means provides a swivel coupling for joining the intubated patient tube to said first end of said main body portion and wherein said adaptor further comprising a second sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling for joining the exterior tubing to said second end of said main body portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 3 further comprising: a first collar means for retaining said sleeve means so as to prevent separation of said sleeve means from said first end of said main body portion; and a second collar means for retaining said second sleeve means so as to prevent separation of said sleeve means from said second end of said main body portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 1 further comprising barrel means adapted for connection to catheter cartridge means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 86 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 1 wherein said sealing means comprises a plurality of sealing rib means and a plurality of adjacent walls, with the plurality of rib means held in a radially deflected position so as to contact at least one of the plurality of adjacent walls in order to form at least one sealing site with said at least one of the plurality of adjacent walls when said plurality of rib means is deflected.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 343 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; first sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling joined between the intubated patient tube and the first end of the main body portion, such that when joined the first sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; second sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling joined between the exterior tubing and the second end of the main body portion, such that when joined the second sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and first sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable first sleeve means and said first end of the main body portion, and second sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable second sleeve means and said second end of the main body portion, each of said sealing means comprising at least one continuously annular sealing rib means and an adjacent wall, with the rib means of said first sealing means held in a continuously radially deflected position while said first sleeve means is connected with said first end of the main body portion so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the rib means is deflected and with the rib means of said second sealing means held in a continuously radially deflected position while said second sleeve means is connected with said second end of the main body portion so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the rib means is deflected.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 343 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; first sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling joined between the intubated patient tube and the first end of the main body portion, such that when joined the first sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; second sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling joined between the exterior tubing and the second end of the main body portion, such that when joined the second sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and first sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable first sleeve means and said first end of the main body portion, and second sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable second sleeve means and said second end of the main body portion, each of said sealing means comprising at least one continuously annular sealing rib means and an adjacent wall, with the rib means of said first sealing means held in a continuously radially deflected position while said first sleeve means is connected with said first end of the main body portion so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the rib means is deflected and with the rib means of said second sealing means held in a continuously radially deflected position while said second sleeve means is connected with said second end of the main body portion so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the rib means is deflected.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 7 wherein the first sleeve means comprises a first swivel sleeve and wherein the second sleeve means comprises a second swivel sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 8 wherein the at least one sealing rib means comprises at least one sealing rib.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 9 comprising barrel means adapted for connection to catheter cartridge means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 74 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 10 comprising: a first collar means for retaining said first sleeve means so as to prevent separation of said sleeve means from said first end of said main body portion; and a second collar means for retaining said second sleeve means so as to prevent separation of said sleeve means from said second end of said main body portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 11 wherein said barrel means comprises a proximally extending barrel adapted for connection to catheter cartridge means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing as recited in claim 12 wherein said first collar means comprises a first annular collar received within the first end of the main body portion and wherein said second collar means comprises a second annular collar received within said second end of the main body portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 348 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; a first swivel sleeve having one end joined to the intubated patient tube and having a second end joined to said first end of the main body portion, said joined ends of the first swivel sleeve and the body portion together forming at least one continuously annular sealing rib and an adjacent wall, with the sealing rib held in a continuously radially deflected position while said first end of the main body portion and said first swivel sleeve are connected together so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wail when the sealing rib is deflected, such that when joined the first swivel sleeve is essentially hermetically sealed to the body portion and yet is still fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and a second swivel sleeve having a first end joined to the exterior tubing and having a second end joined to said second end of the main body portion, said joined ends of the second swivel sleeve and the body portion together forming at least one continuously annular sealing rib and an adjacent wall, with the sealing rib held in a continuously radially deflected position while said first end of the main body portion and said second swivel sleeve are connected together so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the sealing rib is deflected, such that when joined the second swivel sleeve is essentially hermetically sealed to the body portion and yet is still fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 348 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; a first swivel sleeve having one end joined to the intubated patient tube and having a second end joined to said first end of the main body portion, said joined ends of the first swivel sleeve and the body portion together forming at least one continuously annular sealing rib and an adjacent wall, with the sealing rib held in a continuously radially deflected position while said first end of the main body portion and said first swivel sleeve are connected together so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wail when the sealing rib is deflected, such that when joined the first swivel sleeve is essentially hermetically sealed to the body portion and yet is still fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and a second swivel sleeve having a first end joined to the exterior tubing and having a second end joined to said second end of the main body portion, said joined ends of the second swivel sleeve and the body portion together forming at least one continuously annular sealing rib and an adjacent wall, with the sealing rib held in a continuously radially deflected position while said first end of the main body portion and said second swivel sleeve are connected together so as to contact the adjacent wall in order to form a sealing site with the adjacent wall when the sealing rib is deflected, such that when joined the second swivel sleeve is essentially hermetically sealed to the body portion and yet is still fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 209 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling for joining at least one of the intubated patient tube and the exterior tubing to at least one of said ends of the main body portion, such that when joined the sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable sleeve means and said at least one of said ends of the main body portion, said sealing means comprising a plurality of radially spaced continuously annular sealing sites formed by a plurality of radially spaced matching continuous annular male and female sealing members, with at least one of said plurality of annular male and female sealing members being in a continuously radially deflected position while said sleeve means and said main body portion are connected.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 209 words
An adaptor for coupling an intubated patient tube to exterior tubing, comprising: a main body portion defining a flow path therethrough that is adapted for providing fluid flow between an intubated patient tube and exterior tubing, said main body portion comprising a first end adapted for connection to the intubated patient tube and a second end adapted for connection to the exterior tubing; sleeve means for providing a swivel coupling for joining at least one of the intubated patient tube and the exterior tubing to at least one of said ends of the main body portion, such that when joined the sleeve means is fully rotatable in any direction about its entire circumference without becoming disconnected from the main body portion; and sealing means for providing an essentially hermetic seal between said fully rotatable sleeve means and said at least one of said ends of the main body portion, said sealing means comprising a plurality of radially spaced continuously annular sealing sites formed by a plurality of radially spaced matching continuous annular male and female sealing members, with at least one of said plurality of annular male and female sealing members being in a continuously radially deflected position while said sleeve means and said main body portion are connected.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-12-08 2001-06-09 2001-12-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-12-08 2005-06-09 2005-12-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-12-08 2009-06-09 2009-12-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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