US5694548A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
System and method for providing multimedia quality of service sessions in a communications network
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1993-06-29
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Granted: 1997-12-02
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Expires: 2013-06-29
Abstract
Abstract A system and method ensure transmission of data elements between computers at a preselected quality of service. A computer in a layered reference model communication network requests a preselected quality of service for selected transmissions. An existing session is employed whereby transmissions having a variety of preselected quality of service guarantees are multiplexed onto the existing session. Data elements having the preselected qualities of service are transferred from service channels of another such layer. One, a system and method are provided for use between layer N+1 and layer N, wherein elements from two or more service channels from N+1 are transferred to one or more service channels in layer N such that a preselected quality of service is provided for the elements being transferred. Elements from a service channel having a higher priority, deadline, or period are transferred from the layer N+1 service channel to the layer N service channel before elements from a service channel having a lower priority, deadline, or period. In yet another embodiment, the number of elements are constrained whereby no more than a fixed number of such elements will receive service in a layer N service channel at a given point in time.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark John Baugher
- 👤 Isabel Berdeen Van Horn
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 15:10
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H04Q11/0478; H04L; H04L9/00; H04L9/40; H04L12/00; H04L12/64; H04L12/54; H04L12/56; H04L12/5601; H04L2012/5629; H04L2012/563; H04L2012/5638; H04L69/00; H04L69/30; H04L69/32; H04L69/322; H04L69/326
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
A method for use in a multilayered computer communication network having a pre-existing session established to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service; comprising generating a request from one of said computers for said transmission of data elements at said at least one quality of service; multiplexing said transmission at said at least one quality of service on said pre-existing session; and transferring said data elements of said at least one quality of service transmission through at least one service channel of a first layer of said network to at least one service channel of a second layer of said network.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
109 words
A method for use in a multilayered computer communication network having a pre-existing session established to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service; comprising generating a request from one of said computers for said transmission of data elements at said at least one quality of service; multiplexing said transmission at said at least one quality of service on said pre-existing session; and transferring said data elements of said at least one quality of service transmission through at least one service channel of a first layer of said network to at least one service channel of a second layer of said network.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said pre-existing session includes a non-quality of service transmission multiplexed with said at least one quality of service transmission in said session.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said multiplexing of said transmission at said at least one quality of service comprises a multiplexing of a plurality of transmissions, each with a different quality of service.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said pre-existing session includes a preselected quality of service transmission, and wherein said method includes the further step of altering said quality of service of said at least one quality of service transmission for a next said transmission.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said altering is with a session modify command.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
The method of claim 1 wherein, for each said at least one quality of service transmission, the method comprises the additional steps of identifying a quality of service associated with each said transmission of a particular group of data elements; and transferring each said particular group of data elements at a quality of service determined by said identifying.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said identifying of said quality of service comprises identifying a priority, deadline, or period associated with said particular group of data elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said identifying step comprises determining the ratio of a burst and a throughput quality of service parameter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said transferring said data elements includes transferring said data elements through a plurality of service channels each having a different priority associated therewith and receiving a plurality of subgroups of said data elements having a corresponding different qualities of service and priorities associated therewith through corresponding ones of said channels.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
88 words
A method for use in a multilayered computer communication network having at least an N+1 layer and an N layer to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service, comprising establishing two or more service channels in said N+1 layer; establishing one or more service channels in said N layer; and transferring said data elements from said two or more channels in said N+1 layer to said one or more channels in said N layer at said predetermined quality of service.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
88 words
A method for use in a multilayered computer communication network having at least an N+1 layer and an N layer to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service, comprising establishing two or more service channels in said N+1 layer; establishing one or more service channels in said N layer; and transferring said data elements from said two or more channels in said N+1 layer to said one or more channels in said N layer at said predetermined quality of service.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
70 words
The method of claim 10 wherein selected groups of said data elements from said two or more channels have a higher and a lower priority, deadline, or period respectively; and wherein said selected groups having said higher priority are transferred from said N+1 layer through said two or more channels to said one or more channels of said N layer before said selected groups having said lower priority are transferred.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
86 words
The method of claim 11 including preselecting a fixed number of data elements to be received in said one or more channels at said lower priority in said transfer from said N+1 layer to said N layer; servicing up to said fixed number of data elements in said one or more service channels in said N layer at said lower priority; and discontinuing said transfer of said data elements at said lower priority when said fixed number of data elements per unit of time is reached.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
115 words
An apparatus for use in a multilayered computer communication network having a pre-existing session established to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service; comprising means for generating a request from one of said computers for said transmission of data elements at said at least one quality of service; means for multiplexing said transmission at said at least one quality of service on said pre-existing session; and means for transferring said data elements of said at least one quality of service transmission through at least one service channel of a first layer of said network to at least one service channel of a second layer of said network.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
115 words
An apparatus for use in a multilayered computer communication network having a pre-existing session established to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service; comprising means for generating a request from one of said computers for said transmission of data elements at said at least one quality of service; means for multiplexing said transmission at said at least one quality of service on said pre-existing session; and means for transferring said data elements of said at least one quality of service transmission through at least one service channel of a first layer of said network to at least one service channel of a second layer of said network.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said apparatus includes means for providing a non-quality of service transmission multiplexed with said at least one quality of service transmission in said session.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said multiplexing of said transmission at said at least one quality of service comprises a multiplexing of a plurality of transmissions, each with a different quality of service.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said apparatus includes means for providing a preselected quality of service transmission, and wherein said apparatus includes means for altering said quality of service of said at least one quality of service transmission for a next said transmission.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 16 wherein said altering is with a session modify command.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
59 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein, for each said at least one quality of service transmission, the apparatus further comprises means for identifying a quality of service associated with each said transmission of a particular group of data elements; and means for transferring each said particular group of data elements at a quality of service determined by said identifying.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said means for identifying said quality of service comprises means for identifying a priority, deadline, or period associated with said particular group of data elements.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said means for identifying comprises means for determining the ratio of a burst and a throughput quality of service parameter.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
60 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said means for transferring said data elements includes means for transferring said data elements through a plurality of service channels each having a different priority associated therewith and receiving a plurality of subgroups of said data elements having a corresponding different qualities of service and priorities associated therewith through corresponding ones of said channels.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
93 words
Apparatus for use in a multilayered computer communication network having at least an N+1 layer and an N layer to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service, comprising means for establishing two or more service channels in said N+1 layer; means for establishing one or more service channels in said N layer; and means for transferring said data elements from said two or more channels in said N+1 layer to said one or more channels in said N layer at said predetermined quality of service.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
93 words
Apparatus for use in a multilayered computer communication network having at least an N+1 layer and an N layer to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service, comprising means for establishing two or more service channels in said N+1 layer; means for establishing one or more service channels in said N layer; and means for transferring said data elements from said two or more channels in said N+1 layer to said one or more channels in said N layer at said predetermined quality of service.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
70 words
The apparatus of claim 22 wherein selected groups of said data elements from said two or more channels have a higher and a lower priority, deadline, or period respectively; and wherein said selected groups having said higher priority are transferred from said N+1 layer through said two or more channels to said one or more channels of said N layer before said selected groups having said lower priority are transferred.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
92 words
The apparatus of claim 23 including means for preselecting a fixed number of data elements to be received in said one or more channels at said lower priority in said transfer from said N+1 layer to said N layer; means for servicing up to said fixed number of data elements in said one or more service channels in said N layer at said lower priority; and means for discontinuing said transfer of said data elements at said lower priority when said fixed number of data elements per unit of time is reached.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
121 words
A computer program product for use in a multilayered computer communication network having at least an N+1 layer and an N layer comprising a computer usable medium having computer readable program code means embodied in said medium to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service, said computer program product having: program code means for establishing two or more service channels in said N+1 layer; program code means for establishing one or more service channels in said N layer; and program code means for transferring said data elements from said two or more channels in said N+1 layer to said one or more channels in said N layer at said predetermined quality of service.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
121 words
A computer program product for use in a multilayered computer communication network having at least an N+1 layer and an N layer comprising a computer usable medium having computer readable program code means embodied in said medium to ensure transmission of data elements between computers at least at one predetermined quality of service, said computer program product having: program code means for establishing two or more service channels in said N+1 layer; program code means for establishing one or more service channels in said N layer; and program code means for transferring said data elements from said two or more channels in said N+1 layer to said one or more channels in said N layer at said predetermined quality of service.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
71 words
The program product of claim 25 wherein selected groups of said data elements from said two or more channels have a higher and a lower priority, deadline, or period respectively; and wherein said selected groups having said higher priority are transferred from said N+1 layer through said two or more channels to said one or more channels of said N layer before said selected groups having said lower priority are transferred.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
99 words
The program product of claim 26 including program code means for preselecting a fixed number of data elements to be received in said one or more channels at said lower priority in said transfer from said N+1 layer to said N layer; program code means for servicing up to said fixed number of data elements in said one or more service channels in said N layer at said lower priority; and program code means for discontinuing said transfer of said data elements at said lower priority when said fixed number of data elements per unit of time is reached.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-12-01 | 2001-06-02 | 2001-12-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-12-01 | 2005-06-02 | 2005-12-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-12-01 | 2009-06-02 | 2009-12-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |