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US5691676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Strip line filter, receiver with strip line filter and method of tuning the strip line filter

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1995-12-18
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Granted: 1997-11-25
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Expires: 2015-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract Strip line filter, receiver with strip line filter and method of tuning the strip line filter. In ceramic filters for frequencies from 1 to 2 GHz, strip line resonators lying in one plane and coupled via the side are currently used in the state of the art. For reducing the attenuating effect of such a filter in the passband, the strip line resonators are arranged in two different planes and coupled via the broad side.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jan Snel
  • 👤 Franciscus H.A. De Jongh
  • 👤 Pieter W. Jedeloo
  • 👤 Antonius C.J.C. Van De Acker-veken

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/20; H01P1/201; H01P1/203; H01P1/20327

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A filter comprising at least first and second mutually electromagnetically coupled strip line resonators, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are separated by the ceramic dielectric, the first and second strip line resonators are situated in first and second planes, respectively, that are adjacent and substantially parallel to each other, the first and second strip line resonators are electromagnetically coupled at least via the broad side, and a spatial arrangement of the first and second strip line resonators is such that an area of the first resonator has a substantial overlap with an area occupied by the second resonator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A filter comprising at least first and second mutually electromagnetically coupled strip line resonators, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are separated by the ceramic dielectric, the first and second strip line resonators are situated in first and second planes, respectively, that are adjacent and substantially parallel to each other, the first and second strip line resonators are electromagnetically coupled at least via the broad side, and a spatial arrangement of the first and second strip line resonators is such that an area of the first resonator has a substantial overlap with an area occupied by the second resonator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
The filter as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one conductor for influencing the electromagnetic field in the neighborhood of at least one of said first and second strip line resonators, wherein said at least one conductor has a length that is smaller than the length of one of said first and second strip line resonators.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The filter as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The filter as claimed in claim 2, further comprising at least a further conductor which has a coupling opening located between the first and second strip line resonators.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The filter as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The filter as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one conductor having a coupling opening located between the first and second strip line resonators.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The filter as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of tuning a filter, the filter comprising at least first and second mutually electromagnetically coupled strip line resonators, wherein: the first and second strip line resonators are separated by a ceramic dielectric, the first and second strip line resonators are located in first and second planes, respectively, that are adjacent and parallel to each other, the first and second strip line resonators are mutually electromagnetically coupled at least via the broad side, a spatial arrangement of the first and second strip line resonators is such that an area of the first resonator has a substantial overlap with an area occupied by the second resonator, the filter has at least one conductor for influencing an electromagnetic field in the neighbourhood of at least one of said first and second strip line resonators, the at least one conductor has a length that is smaller than the length of one of the first and second strip line resonators, and wherein the tuning comprises reducing the length of the at least one conductor.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of tuning a filter, the filter comprising at least first and second mutually electromagnetically coupled strip line resonators, wherein: the first and second strip line resonators are separated by a ceramic dielectric, the first and second strip line resonators are located in first and second planes, respectively, that are adjacent and parallel to each other, the first and second strip line resonators are mutually electromagnetically coupled at least via the broad side, a spatial arrangement of the first and second strip line resonators is such that an area of the first resonator has a substantial overlap with an area occupied by the second resonator, the filter has at least one conductor for influencing an electromagnetic field in the neighbourhood of at least one of said first and second strip line resonators, the at least one conductor has a length that is smaller than the length of one of the first and second strip line resonators, and wherein the tuning comprises reducing the length of the at least one conductor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the reduction of the length of the at least one conductor is achieved by removing material from an end of the at least one conductor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 133 words
A high-frequency signal receiver of which one input is coupled to a filter comprising at least first and second mutually electromagnetically coupled strip line resonators, wherein: the first and second strip line resonators are separated by a ceramic dielectric, the first and second strip line resonators are located in first and second planes, respectively, that are adjacent and substantially parallel to each other, the first and second strip line resonators are electromagnetically coupled at least via the broad side, a spatial arrangement of the first and second strip line resonators is such that an area of the first resonator has a substantial overlap with an area occupied by the second resonator and, the filter is coupled to a frequency converter for converting the high-frequency signal into a signal having a lower centre frequency.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 133 words
A high-frequency signal receiver of which one input is coupled to a filter comprising at least first and second mutually electromagnetically coupled strip line resonators, wherein: the first and second strip line resonators are separated by a ceramic dielectric, the first and second strip line resonators are located in first and second planes, respectively, that are adjacent and substantially parallel to each other, the first and second strip line resonators are electromagnetically coupled at least via the broad side, a spatial arrangement of the first and second strip line resonators is such that an area of the first resonator has a substantial overlap with an area occupied by the second resonator and, the filter is coupled to a frequency converter for converting the high-frequency signal into a signal having a lower centre frequency.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 61 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 11, wherein the filter comprises at least one conductor for influencing the electromagnetic field in the neighborhood of at least one of said first and second strip line resonators, and wherein said at least one conductor has a length that is smaller than the length of one of said first and second strip line resonators.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 12, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 12, wherein the filter includes a further conductor with a coupling opening which opening is located between the first and second strip line resonators.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 14, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 11, further comprising at least one conductor having a coupling opening located between the first and second strip line resonators.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 16, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The receiver as claimed in claim 11, wherein the first and second strip line resonators are shifted sideways.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4157517A Cited
US4612689A Cited
SU1628109A1 Cited
US5311159A Cited
EP0541397A1 Cited
US5323391A Cited
EP0597700A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-11-24 2001-05-26 2001-11-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-11-24 2005-05-26 2005-11-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-11-24 2009-05-26 2009-11-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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