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US5690668A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Extraluminal balloon dissection

Assignee: Mallinckrodt Enterprises Holdings Inc
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Filing: 1996-04-11
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Granted: 1997-11-25
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Expires: 2016-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides balloon dissection apparatus and methods of use in which an elongate balloon is utilized to dissect along a region that follows a naturally existing path alongside a vessel or structure, such as an artery, a vein, a lymphatic vessel, the trachea, the esophagus, or even a nerve bundle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas J. Fogarty
  • 👤 George D. Hermann
  • 👤 Jan M. Echeverry
  • 👤 Kenneth H. Mollenauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/00008; A61B17/02; A61B17/0218; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M25/1002; A61M29/00; A61M29/02; A61B17/34; A61B17/3417; A61B17/3421; A61B17/3431; A61B2017/00535; A61B2017/00557; A61B17/22; A61B2017/22051; A61B2017/22061; A61B2017/22062; A61B17/32; A61B2017/320044; A61B2017/320048; A61B90/00; A61B90/36; A61B90/361; A61M2025/1043; A61M2025/1081; A61M25/01; A61M25/0194

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A method of dissecting tissue from an elongate structure in a body, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an elongate tunneling member having a distal end and an elongate balloon having a fully inflated length of greater than said tunneling member, said elongate balloon being folded inwardly to reduce its length; (b) making an incision in the body adjacent the elongate structure; (c) introducing said tunneling member and elongate balloon through said incision; (d) advancing said tunneling member and said elongate balloon bluntly alongside the elongate structure in the body until a desired location is reached; and (e) inflating said elongate balloon to cause said elongate balloon to expand outwardly and evert distally beyond said tunneling member to dissect tissue from the elongate structure along and beyond said distal end of said tunneling member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 136 words
A method of dissecting tissue from an elongate structure in a body, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an elongate tunneling member having a distal end and an elongate balloon having a fully inflated length of greater than said tunneling member, said elongate balloon being folded inwardly to reduce its length; (b) making an incision in the body adjacent the elongate structure; (c) introducing said tunneling member and elongate balloon through said incision; (d) advancing said tunneling member and said elongate balloon bluntly alongside the elongate structure in the body until a desired location is reached; and (e) inflating said elongate balloon to cause said elongate balloon to expand outwardly and evert distally beyond said tunneling member to dissect tissue from the elongate structure along and beyond said distal end of said tunneling member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of: deflating said elongate balloon; removing said elongate balloon through said incision; and insufflating a space created alongside the elongate structure by said inflation step.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of performing a surgical procedure in said insufflated space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the elongate structure is a saphenous vein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the elongate structure is a nerve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said tunneling member is a scope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the elongate structure is a saphenous vein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the elongate structure is a nerve.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of dissecting tissue from an elongate structure in a body said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a scope and an elongate balloon having a fully inflated length substantially greater than a length of said scope, said elongate balloon being folded inwardly to reduce its overall length; (b) making an incision in the body adjacent the elongate structure; (c) introducing said scope and elongate balloon through said incision; (d) advancing said scope and said elongate balloon bluntly alongside the elongate structure in the body until a desired location is reached; and (e) while observing through said scope, inflating said folded elongate balloon to cause said elongate balloon to evert distally beyond said scope and dissect attached tissue away from the elongate structure.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of dissecting tissue from an elongate structure in a body said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a scope and an elongate balloon having a fully inflated length substantially greater than a length of said scope, said elongate balloon being folded inwardly to reduce its overall length; (b) making an incision in the body adjacent the elongate structure; (c) introducing said scope and elongate balloon through said incision; (d) advancing said scope and said elongate balloon bluntly alongside the elongate structure in the body until a desired location is reached; and (e) while observing through said scope, inflating said folded elongate balloon to cause said elongate balloon to evert distally beyond said scope and dissect attached tissue away from the elongate structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said advancing step is performed while observing through the scope.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 9 further comprising the steps of: deflating said elongate balloon; removing said elongate balloon and said scope through said incision; and insufflating a space created alongside the elongate structure by said inflation step.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 11 further comprising the step of performing a surgical procedure in said insufflated space.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-11-24 2001-05-26 2001-11-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-11-24 2005-05-26 2005-11-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-11-24 2009-05-26 2009-11-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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