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US5684389A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switch-off method for a three-phase reactive power compensator with two thyristor switches

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1995-12-27
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Granted: 1997-11-04
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Expires: 2015-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A switch-off method for a three-phase solid state reactive power compensator for a rotary three phase power system has first and second thyristor valves receiving respective first and second firing signals, and three capacitors. The firing signals are suppressed to a point in time for first turning off the second firing thyristor valve in immediately successive phases in direction of rotation of the three-phase power system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Tyll
  • 👤 Frank Schettler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:35
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J3/00; H02J3/18; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/54; H01H9/56; H01H9/563; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E40/00; Y02E40/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
A method for switching-off a three-phase reactive-power controller of a static reactive power compensator, which comprises: providing a reactive-power controller of a three-phase system with three capacitors and a first and second thyristor valve respectively associated with a leading and lagging one of two of three phases; suppressing firing signals of the first and second thyristor valves such that the second thyristor valve is always switched off before the first thyristor valve.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 72 words
A method for switching-off a three-phase reactive-power controller of a static reactive power compensator, which comprises: providing a reactive-power controller of a three-phase system with three capacitors and a first and second thyristor valve respectively associated with a leading and lagging one of two of three phases; suppressing firing signals of the first and second thyristor valves such that the second thyristor valve is always switched off before the first thyristor valve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method according to claim 1, which further comprises the step of defining a time window, starting at a zero crossing of a current through the first thyristor valve and ending at a zero crossing of a current through the second thyristor valve, and optionally suppressing the ignition signals within the time window.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
The method according to claim 1, which further comprises the steps of detecting a switch-off signal for switching off the static reactive power compensator; determining whether a zero crossing of a current through the first or second thyristor was a last zero crossing; and allowing the firing signals of the first and second thyristor valves to be suppressed when the zero crossing of the first thyristor was last.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for switching-off a three-phase reactive-power controller of a static reactive power compensator, which comprises: providing a reactive-power controller having two thyristor valves switched with firing signals and three capacitors; and suppressing the firing signals of the two thyristor valves at a time instant in such a way that the thyristor valve which is second of the two thyristor valves in a sense of rotation of the three-phase system is turned off first.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for switching-off a three-phase reactive-power controller of a static reactive power compensator, which comprises: providing a reactive-power controller having two thyristor valves switched with firing signals and three capacitors; and suppressing the firing signals of the two thyristor valves at a time instant in such a way that the thyristor valve which is second of the two thyristor valves in a sense of rotation of the three-phase system is turned off first.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
The method according to claim 4, which further comprises: defining a time window, in which the time instant can be anywhere, which time window starts at a zero crossing of a valve current of the thyristor valve which is turned off second and ends at a zero crossing of a valve current of the thyristor valve of the respective-power controller that is turned off first.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 74 words
A control device for controlling a three-phase reactive power controller of a static compensator, the reactive power controller having three capacitors and a first and second thyristor valve respectively associated with a leading and a lagging one of two of three phases of the three-phase system, the control device comprising a delay device connected to the first and second thyristor valves for switching off the second thyristor valve prior to the first thyristor valve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
A control device for controlling a three-phase reactive power controller of a static compensator, the reactive power controller having three capacitors and a first and second thyristor valve respectively associated with a leading and a lagging one of two of three phases of the three-phase system, the control device comprising a delay device connected to the first and second thyristor valves for switching off the second thyristor valve prior to the first thyristor valve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
The control device according to claim 6, including an ignition assembly supplying ignition signals to the thyristors, and wherein the delay device determines whether the zero crossing of the current of the first or second thyristor was last and wherein the ignition assembly is able to suppress the ignition signals only when the last zero crossing was the zero crossing of the current of the first thyristor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4356441A Cited
US4571535A Cited
US5434497A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-11-03 2001-05-05 2001-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-11-03 2005-05-05 2005-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-11-03 2009-05-05 2009-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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