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US5683464A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spinal disk implantation kit

Assignee: Zimmer Dental Inc
•
Filing: 1995-06-07
•
Granted: 1997-11-04
•
Expires: 2015-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A spinal disk implant comprises a solid body having four faces arranged to define a right-rectangular solid body and two faces that define the ends of the solid body. The faces that define the right-rectangular body include two opposed side faces and two opposed transverse faces. A kit that may be used by a surgeon includes an implant and an implant delivery tool dimensioned to releasably hold the implant. The delivery tool preferably has an implant holder with a pair of flexible opposed arms extending from a base, separated so that the implant can fit between the arms. Optionally, the implant holder may have a breakable release band extending around the implant to hold it in place until a weak link in the release band is intentionally broken during implantation.

Inventors

  • 👤 William R. Wagner
  • 👤 Richard L. Lariviere
  • 👤 Scott D. Slabbekoorn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/02; A61L27/12; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/44; A61F2/442; A61F2/4455; A61F2/4465; A61F2/46; A61F2/4603; A61F2/4611; A61L27/04; A61L27/06; A61L27/10; A61B; A61B50/00; A61B50/30; A61F2/30767; A61F2/3094; A61F2/30965; A61F2/28; A61F2002/2817; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/30004; A61F2002/30006; A61F2002/30011; A61F2002/30108; A61F2002/3011; A61F2002/30112; A61F2002/30125; A61F2002/30131; A61F2002/30138; A61F2002/30158; A61F2002/30182; A61F2002/30187; A61F2002/30199; A61F2002/30224; A61F2002/3023; A61F2002/30316; A61F2002/30329; A61F2002/30331; A61F2002/30354; A61F2002/30535; A61F2002/30561; A61F2002/30667; A61F2002/30677; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/30841; A61F2002/30843; A61F2002/30968; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/0033; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0004; A61F2230/0008; A61F2230/0013; A61F2230/0017; A61F2230/0026; A61F2230/0028; A61F2230/0034; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0069; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0014; A61F2250/0015; A61F2250/0023; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0071; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00023; A61F2310/00179; A61F2310/00293; A61F2310/00389; A61F2310/00395; A61F2310/00592; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S606/00; Y10S606/907; Y10S606/91; Y10S606/914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A spinal disk implantation kit, comprising: a spinal disk implant shaped and dimensioned to fit between two vertebrae of the human body after an intervertebral disk is removed; and an implant delivery tool comprising a base, a handle connected to the base, and a pair of spaced apart, flexible opposed arms extending from the base for holding and releasing the implant, the spacing between the arms being such that the arms can hold the implant in compression therebetween, and the flexibility of the arms being such that the implant can be released therefrom in response to manual force applied to the handle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A spinal disk implantation kit, comprising: a spinal disk implant shaped and dimensioned to fit between two vertebrae of the human body after an intervertebral disk is removed; and an implant delivery tool comprising a base, a handle connected to the base, and a pair of spaced apart, flexible opposed arms extending from the base for holding and releasing the implant, the spacing between the arms being such that the arms can hold the implant in compression therebetween, and the flexibility of the arms being such that the implant can be released therefrom in response to manual force applied to the handle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The kit of claim 1, wherein the delivery tool further comprises a stabilizing lip extending from the base into a region between the pair of flexible arms, the lip being positioned to engage the spinal disk implant to prevent the implant from rotating while held between the opposed arms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The kit of claim 2, further including a second stabilizing lip extending from the base into a region between the pair of flexible arms, the second lip being positioned to engage the spinal disk implant to prevent the implant from rotating while held between the opposed arms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 102 words
A spinal disk implantation kit, comprising: a spinal disk implant shaped and dimensioned to fit between two vertebrae of the human body after an intervertebral disk is removed; and an implant delivery tool comprising a base, a pair of spaced apart arms extending from the base to hold the implant therebetween, and a breakable release band connected to the arms for holding the implant to the delivery tool; whereby, after the implant is delivered between the vertebrae and in response to withdrawal of the delivery tool from the vertebrae, said breakable release band breaks to release the implant from the delivery tool.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 102 words
A spinal disk implantation kit, comprising: a spinal disk implant shaped and dimensioned to fit between two vertebrae of the human body after an intervertebral disk is removed; and an implant delivery tool comprising a base, a pair of spaced apart arms extending from the base to hold the implant therebetween, and a breakable release band connected to the arms for holding the implant to the delivery tool; whereby, after the implant is delivered between the vertebrae and in response to withdrawal of the delivery tool from the vertebrae, said breakable release band breaks to release the implant from the delivery tool.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The kit of claim 4, wherein the breakable release band further comprises a breakable weak link that breaks when the delivery tool is withdrawn.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The kit of claim 4, wherein the delivery tool further comprises a stabilizing lip extending from the base into a region between the pair of spaced apart arms, the lip being positioned to engage the spinal disk implant to prevent the implant from rotating while held between the spaced apart arms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
The kit of claim 6, further including a second stabilizing lip extending from the base into a region between the pair of spaced apart arms, the second lip being positioned to engage the spinal disk implant to prevent the implant from rotating while held between the spaced apart arms.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 126 words
A spinal disk implantation kit, comprising: a spinal disk implant shaped and dimensioned to fit between two vertebrae of the human body after an intervertebral disk is removed, said implant comprising a solid body having: four faces arranged to define a right-rectangular body, including two opposed side faces and two opposed transverse faces, at least one of the transverse faces having a central region with three-dimensional features thereon and an anterior platform region lying along an anterior margin of the transverse face, a convexly curved anterior face defining a first end of the right-rectangular body, and a posterior face defining a second end of the right-rectangular body; and an implant delivery tool comprising means for holding the implant in compression and then controllably releasing the implant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 126 words
A spinal disk implantation kit, comprising: a spinal disk implant shaped and dimensioned to fit between two vertebrae of the human body after an intervertebral disk is removed, said implant comprising a solid body having: four faces arranged to define a right-rectangular body, including two opposed side faces and two opposed transverse faces, at least one of the transverse faces having a central region with three-dimensional features thereon and an anterior platform region lying along an anterior margin of the transverse face, a convexly curved anterior face defining a first end of the right-rectangular body, and a posterior face defining a second end of the right-rectangular body; and an implant delivery tool comprising means for holding the implant in compression and then controllably releasing the implant.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
The kit of claim 8, wherein the delivery tool further comprises: a base; a pair of flexible arms extending from the base; and a stabilizing lip extending from the base into a region between the pair of flexible arms, the lip being positioned to engage the spinal disk implant to prevent the implant from rotating while held between the flexible arms.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The kit of claim 9, further including a second stabilizing lip extending from the base into a region between the pair of flexible arms, the second lip being positioned to engage the spinal disk implant to prevent the implant from rotating while held between the flexible arms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The kit of claim 8, wherein the implant delivery tool comprises: a base; and a pair of flexible opposed arms extending from the base and spaced apart and dimensioned to releasably hold the implant therebetween.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 71 words
The kit of claim 8, wherein the implant delivery tool comprises: a base; a pair of flexible opposed arms extending from the base, the arms being spaced and dimensioned to releasably hold the implant therebetween; and a release band connected to the delivery tool and extending around a portion of the implant to hold the implant in place on the delivery tool, the release band having a breakable weak link therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4863476A Cited
US4863477A Cited
US4997432A Cited
US5306308A Cited
US5443514A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-11-03 2001-05-05 2001-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-11-03 2005-05-05 2005-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-11-03 2009-05-05 2009-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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