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US5674222A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Forked plate

Assignee: Synthes USA LLC
•
Filing: 1994-06-01
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Granted: 1997-10-07
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Expires: 2014-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract A bone plate is disclosed having a longitudinal shaft section with boreholes to admit attachment screws. Two forklike prongs are attached to the shaft section. The prongs are bent relative to the longitudinal axis of the shaft section at an angle from 60 degrees to 150 degrees. The prongs can be lengthened individually so that the bone plate can be adjusted to different applications, even interoperatively, and without great expense.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger Berger
  • 👤 Peter E. Ochsner
  • 👤 Thomas Welte

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 05:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/74; A61B17/742; A61B17/746; A61B17/80; A61B17/809; A61B17/8095; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S606/00; Y10S606/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
Bone plate having a longitudinal shaft section with a longitudinal axis and at least two prongs shaped in forked fashion unitary with one end of said shaft section, said prongs having a free space therebetween and being bent at an angle of 60° to 150° relative to said longitudinal axis, and means for lengthening said prongs individually.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
Bone plate having a longitudinal shaft section with a longitudinal axis and at least two prongs shaped in forked fashion unitary with one end of said shaft section, said prongs having a free space therebetween and being bent at an angle of 60° to 150° relative to said longitudinal axis, and means for lengthening said prongs individually.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the prongs have distal ends, said distal ends comprising said means for lengthening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the prongs are hollow for receiving bone screws which when extended through the hollow prongs, lengthen the prongs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the prongs begin before the point at which the plate is bent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Bone plate according to claim 4, wherein the prongs begin at least 1 mm before the point at which the plate is bent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
Bone plate according to claim 4, wherein the prongs begin at a point which is at least 0.1 times the thickness of the shaft section from the point at which the plate is bent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
Bone plate according to claim 6, wherein the prongs begin at a point which is at least 0.3 times the thickness of the shaft section before the point at which the plate is bent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the free space is at least 3 mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
Bone plate according to claim 8 wherein the free space is at least 5 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
Bone plate according to claim 8, wherein the free space is at least 12 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
Bone plate according to claim 8 wherein the free space is at least 14 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
Bone plate according to claim 8, wherein the free space is at least half the smallest diameter of the prongs.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the shaft section has boreholes for receiving attachment screws.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
Bone plate according to claim 13, wherein at least one borehole adjacent to the prongs has a central axis and is shaped to permit insertion of an attachment screw at an angle of from 10° to 50° relative to said central axis.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
Bone plate according to claim 13, wherein at least one borehole is a compression hole.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
Bone plate according to claim 13, wherein at least one borehole has a conical shape tapering toward the prongs.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the shaft section, orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the shaft section, has a trapezoidal shape, with the shorter baseline facing the prongs.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the shaft section, orthogonal to its longitudinal axis, is rectangular.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the plate has exactly two prongs.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the prongs have a polygonal cross section.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the prongs have a round cross section.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 13 words
Bone plate according to claim 1, wherein the prongs have a blunt end.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
Bone plate according to claim 1 wherein the prongs define a plane and a line orthogonal to said plane forms an angle with the longitudinal axis of the shaft section which is other than 0°.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 42 words
Bone plate according to claim 23 wherein the shaft section has a pivot point with an axis perpendicular to the shaft section and around which the end of the shaft section having the prongs can be bent relative to the longitudinal axis.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 41 words
Bone plate according to claim 1 wherein the prong side part of the shaft section is bent back at an angle of from 5° to 15° in the direction of the surface of the shaft section facing away from the bone.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 17 words
Bone plate according to claim 1 wherein the prong side part of the shaft section is arcuate.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 11 words
Bone plate according to claim 1 comprising a plurality of pieces.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 105 words
Bone plate having a longitudinal shaft section with a longitudinal axis and at least two prongs shaped in forked fashion unitary with one end of said shaft section, said prongs being bent at an angle of 60° to 150° relative to said longitudinal axis, said prongs having distal ends comprising means for lengthening said prongs individually, wherein the means for lengthening comprises a threaded socket, said plate further comprising a longitudinal lengthening element equipped at one end with a thread matching the thread of said socket and at its other end with a tool recess to be used to screw the element in the socket.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 105 words
Bone plate having a longitudinal shaft section with a longitudinal axis and at least two prongs shaped in forked fashion unitary with one end of said shaft section, said prongs being bent at an angle of 60° to 150° relative to said longitudinal axis, said prongs having distal ends comprising means for lengthening said prongs individually, wherein the means for lengthening comprises a threaded socket, said plate further comprising a longitudinal lengthening element equipped at one end with a thread matching the thread of said socket and at its other end with a tool recess to be used to screw the element in the socket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3256877A Cited
FR1487486A Cited
DE1813807A1 Cited
DE2602900A1 Cited
EP0009327A1 Cited
US4838252A Cited
US4905680A Cited
FR2606268A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-10-06 2001-04-07 2001-10-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-10-06 2005-04-07 2005-10-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-10-06 2009-04-07 2009-10-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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