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US5657171A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical system of optical information recording/reproducing apparatus

Assignee: Pentax Corp
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Filing: 1995-09-14
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Granted: 1997-08-12
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Expires: 2015-09-14
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Abstract

Abstract An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus including a light source, an objective lens, and a chromatic aberration correcting element is provided and also includes a mechanism for independently actuating the objective lens. A beam splitter for splitting the luminous flux reflected by a medium can also be provided. The chromatic aberration correcting element is formed of a positive lens and a negative lens cemented together and satisfies the relation |np-nn|x10-5<300, wherein the refractive index in a central wavelength in use of the positive lens is represented by np and the refractive index of the negative lens is represented by nn.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koichi Maruyama
  • 👤 Makoto Iwaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:51
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/12; G11B7/135; G11B7/1372; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/0025; G11B7/1378; G11B7/1392; G11B7/13922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus, said system comprising: a light source portion for emitting a generally parallel luminous flux; an objective lens for converging the luminous flux emitted from said light source portion onto a medium; a beam splitter for splitting the luminous flux reflected by said medium from a light path directed to the light source portion and guiding the luminous flux to a light receiving system; a chromatic aberration correcting element having substantially no power disposed between said objective lens and said beam splitter for correcting a chromatic aberration of said objective lens, said chromatic aberration correcting element comprising a positive lens and a negative lens cemented together, each end face of said chromatic aberration correcting element formed as a generally plane surface and satisfying the following relation: |n.sub.p -n.sub.n |×10.sup.5 <300 wherein a refractive index in a central wavelength in use of the positive lens is represented by n p and a refractive index of the negative lens is represented by n n ; and means for independently actuating said objective lens at least in an optical axis direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus, said system comprising: a light source portion for emitting a generally parallel luminous flux; an objective lens for converging the luminous flux emitted from said light source portion onto a medium; a beam splitter for splitting the luminous flux reflected by said medium from a light path directed to the light source portion and guiding the luminous flux to a light receiving system; a chromatic aberration correcting element having substantially no power disposed between said objective lens and said beam splitter for correcting a chromatic aberration of said objective lens, said chromatic aberration correcting element comprising a positive lens and a negative lens cemented together, each end face of said chromatic aberration correcting element formed as a generally plane surface and satisfying the following relation: |n.sub.p -n.sub.n |×10.sup.5 <300 wherein a refractive index in a central wavelength in use of the positive lens is represented by n p and a refractive index of the negative lens is represented by n n ; and means for independently actuating said objective lens at least in an optical axis direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 119 words
An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relation; (n.sub.p780 -1)(1-ν.sub.n780 /ν.sub.p780)>0.2 wherein; n n780 , n n830 : refractive index of a negative lens in wavelengths of 780 nm and 830 nm n p780 ,n p830 : refractive index of a positive lens in wavelengths of 780 nm and 830 nm ν n780 : dispersion of a negative lens in the vicinity of a wavelength of 780 nm wherein; ν n780 -n n780 /(n n780 -n n830 ) ν p780 : dispersion of a positive lens in the vicinity of a wavelength of 780 nm wherein; ν p780 =n p780 /(n p780 -n p830 ).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relation; ((Δn.sub.p /Δλ)-(Δn.sub.n /Δλ))×λ.sup.2 >9.0 nm wherein a gradient with respect to a wavelength of a refractive index of a positive lens is represented by Δn p /Δλ and a gradient with respect to a wavelength of a refractive index of a negative lens is represented by Δn n /Δλ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relation: |f.sub.p /f.sub.c |<0.01 wherein a focal length of said positive lens is represented by f p and a focal length of said entire chromatic aberration correcting element is represented by f c .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
An optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relations; |r.sub.n /r.sub.m |>5 |r.sub.1 /f|>7 |r.sub.3 /f|>7 wherein; r m : radius of curvature of the cemented surface r n : radius of curvature of the non-cemented surface of a positive lens r 1 : radius of curvature of incident surface r 3 : redius of curvature of outgoing surface f: focal length of whole objective optical system.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 124 words
An objective optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus, said optical system comprising: an objective lens for converging a generally parallel luminous flux; a chromatic aberration correcting element for correcting a chromatic aberration of said objective lens, said chromatic aberration correcting element comprising a positive lens and a negative lens cemented together, each end face of said chromatic aberration correcting element formed as a generally plane surface and satisfying the following relation; |n.sub.p -n.sub.n |<300×10.sup.-5 wherein the refractive index in a central wavelength in use of said positive lens is represented by n p and the refractive index of said negative lens is represented by n n ; and means for independently actuating said objective lens at least in an optical axis direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 124 words
An objective optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus, said optical system comprising: an objective lens for converging a generally parallel luminous flux; a chromatic aberration correcting element for correcting a chromatic aberration of said objective lens, said chromatic aberration correcting element comprising a positive lens and a negative lens cemented together, each end face of said chromatic aberration correcting element formed as a generally plane surface and satisfying the following relation; |n.sub.p -n.sub.n |<300×10.sup.-5 wherein the refractive index in a central wavelength in use of said positive lens is represented by n p and the refractive index of said negative lens is represented by n n ; and means for independently actuating said objective lens at least in an optical axis direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 120 words
An objective optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 6, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relation; (n.sub.p780 -1)(1-ν.sub.n780 /ν.sub.p780)>0.2 wherein; n n780 , n n830 : refractive index of a negative lens in wavelengths of 780 nm and 830 nm n p780 ,n p830 : refractive index of a positive lens in wavelengths of 780 nm and 830 nm ν n780 : dispersion of a negative lens in the vicinity of a wavelength of 780 nm wherein; ν n780 -n n780 /(n n780 -n n830 ) ν p780 : dispersion of a positive lens in the vicinity of a wavelength of 780 nm wherein; ν p780 =n p780 /(n p780 -n p830 ).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
An objective optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 6, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relation; ((Δn.sub.p /Δλ)-(Δn.sub.n /Δλ))×λ.sup.2 >9.0 nm wherein a gradient with respect to a wavelength of a refractive index of a positive lens is represented by Δn p /Δλ and a gradient with respect to a wavelength of a refractive index of a negative lens is represented by Δn n /Δλ.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
An objective optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 6 wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relation: |f.sub.p /f.sub.c |<0.01 wherein a focal length of said positive lens is represented by f p and a focal length of said entire chromatic aberration correction element is represented by f c .
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 76 words
An objective optical system of an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus of claim 6, wherein said chromatic aberration correcting element satisfies the following relations; |r.sub.n /r.sub.m |>5 |r.sub.1 /f|>7 |r.sub.3 /f|7 wherein; r m : radius of curvature of the cemented surface r n : radius of curvature of the non-cemented surface of a positive lens r 1 ,r 3 : radius of curvature of incident and outgoing surfaces f:focal length of the whole objective optical system.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-08-11 2001-02-10 2001-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-08-11 2005-02-10 2005-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-08-11 2009-02-10 2009-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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