US5653591A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dental tooth cleaning instrument with a mechanically driven tooth cleaning tool
Assignee: Kaltenbach and Voigt GmbH
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Filing: 1996-06-27
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Granted: 1997-08-05
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Expires: 2016-06-27
Abstract
Abstract In a tooth cleaning instrument (1) with an elongate handpiece, which carries a tooth cleaning tool (3) on its forward end, which can be set into vibration by a motor driven vibration generator (7) which is associated with the tooth cleaning instrument (1), whereby the tooth cleaning instrument (1) is connected or is detachably connectable at its rear end to a supply hose (6) having energy and/or media supply lines, the tooth contact element (17) is areal or quasi-areal and has a surface structure which is suitable for the abrasion of the tooth coating.
Inventors
- 👤 Hans Loge
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 15:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C17/00; A61C17/16; A61C17/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
279 words
Dental tooth cleaning instrument including an elongate handpiece comprising a gripping sleeve; a tooth cleaning tool having a cleaning head on a shaft mounting said tool; a motor-driven vibration generator being arranged in the gripping sleeve, said generator comprising a base part vibratably mounted in a forward end portion of the gripping sleeve, a rear end of the gripping sleeve being detachably connectable with a connecting piece by a rotatable plug-in coupling formed with a coupling pin and a coupling recess for receiving said pin; a rear end of the shaft being detachably connected with the base part; an element arranged at the forward end portion of the shaft through which rotation is effected for alternatively tightening and releasing a screw connection; the cleaning head being detachably connected to the forward end of the shaft by said screw connection; the cleaning head having a plurality of wires at a forward end thereof, said wires lying laterally side by side and ending in a common working surface and being attached in a pot-shaped sleeve of the cleaning head, said sleeve receiving and enclosing the wires; a selective rinsing and cooling device which includes a medium channel extending longitudinally from the coupling piece through the gripping sleeve, the base part, the shaft, the wire packet and ends at the working surface thereof, the shaft being angled within a range of about 20° to 50° relative to the cleaning head; an illumination device in the gripping sleeve, said illumination device having a light-exiting opening at the forward end of the gripping sleeve on the side towards which the shaft is angled; and including a plurality of different and selectively interchangeable cleaning heads.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
279 words
Dental tooth cleaning instrument including an elongate handpiece comprising a gripping sleeve; a tooth cleaning tool having a cleaning head on a shaft mounting said tool; a motor-driven vibration generator being arranged in the gripping sleeve, said generator comprising a base part vibratably mounted in a forward end portion of the gripping sleeve, a rear end of the gripping sleeve being detachably connectable with a connecting piece by a rotatable plug-in coupling formed with a coupling pin and a coupling recess for receiving said pin; a rear end of the shaft being detachably connected with the base part; an element arranged at the forward end portion of the shaft through which rotation is effected for alternatively tightening and releasing a screw connection; the cleaning head being detachably connected to the forward end of the shaft by said screw connection; the cleaning head having a plurality of wires at a forward end thereof, said wires lying laterally side by side and ending in a common working surface and being attached in a pot-shaped sleeve of the cleaning head, said sleeve receiving and enclosing the wires; a selective rinsing and cooling device which includes a medium channel extending longitudinally from the coupling piece through the gripping sleeve, the base part, the shaft, the wire packet and ends at the working surface thereof, the shaft being angled within a range of about 20° to 50° relative to the cleaning head; an illumination device in the gripping sleeve, said illumination device having a light-exiting opening at the forward end of the gripping sleeve on the side towards which the shaft is angled; and including a plurality of different and selectively interchangeable cleaning heads.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of wires comprise tooth cleaning tips which lie in defining surface plane which extends transversely of a longitudinal central axis of said cleaning head.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of wires extends in a longitudinal direction and arranged radially in side-by-side relationship.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 3, wherein the wires are constituted of an elastic, corrosion-resistant material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 4, wherein said material comprises a metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 5, wherein said metal comprises a stainless spring steel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 4, wherein said material comprises a hard plastic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 4, wherein the wires each have a cross-sectional dimension of approximately 0.02 to 0.2 mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 4, wherein the wires each have a cross-sectional dimension of approximately 0.05 to 0.08 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 4, wherein the wires lie against one another.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 1, wherein the wires are formed by frictionally abrasive grains which are applied onto or embedded in the pot-shaped sleeve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 11, wherein the pot-shaped sleeve consists of a material which is stable in shape or elastically deformable.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 11, wherein the pot-shaped sleeve is tubular shaft.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of cleaning heads are provided each selectively of differing materials, hardness, form, performance characteristics and size.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
Tooth cleaning instrument according to claim 1, wherein the vibration amplitudes of the tooth cleaning tool are directed selectively longitudinally and transversely of the longitudinal central axis of the handpiece.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-08-04 | 2001-02-03 | 2001-08-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-08-04 | 2005-02-03 | 2005-08-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-08-04 | 2009-02-03 | 2009-08-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |