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US5642154A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cable maintenance system

Assignee: Zenith Electronics LLC
•
Filing: 1994-09-07
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Granted: 1997-06-24
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Expires: 2014-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract A cable system includes a cable head end and a plurality of distribution sites having equipment for supplying subscriber station receivers with digital video cable signals from the cable head end. The digital video signal includes a robust data component that is receivable by distribution site receivers and cable subscriber station receivers under very poor carrier-to-noise conditions, that is, where the video signal itself is not usable. The cable head end has capabilities for interrogating distribution site receivers and subscriber station receivers which respond by transmitting designated information concerning differences between the received robust data component and the transmitted robust data component. At the subscriber station receivers, the robust data component is in the form of a training sequence of known characteristics that is compared with a received training sequence. The subscriber station receiver has an equalizer with equalization taps that are changed in accordance with the training sequence comparison. The tap settings are recorded in a register which is interrogated by the cable head end. The distribution site receivers include fixed gain RF amplifiers and develop an IF AGC signal through the use of a counter and a digital-to-analog converter. The counter records in a register the developed IF AGC control voltage which is supplied to the cable head end upon interrogation. The distribution site amplifier receivers also provide information concerning carrier-to-noise ratio and data segment errors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gopalan Krishnamurthy
  • 👤 Gary J. Sgrignoli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:43
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/44; H04N5/4446; H04N17/00; H04N21/00; H04N21/40; H04N21/41; H04N21/426

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A self-maintenance cable system comprising: a plurality of receivers for receiving digital video signals including signals having a fixed known data component having a first signal-to-noise characteristic and a variable data component having a second lower signal-to-noise characteristic; a cable head end with microprocessor means for transmitting said digital video signals to said receivers and for interrogating said receivers, said receivers including means for transmitting information to said cable head end upon interrogation; at least one of said digital cable signals transmitted by said cable head end to said receivers including said fixed known data component of said first signal-to-noise characteristic; and means in said receivers for developing and transmitting correction data to said cable head end based upon comparing said received fixed known data component with the transmitted fixed known data component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A self-maintenance cable system comprising: a plurality of receivers for receiving digital video signals including signals having a fixed known data component having a first signal-to-noise characteristic and a variable data component having a second lower signal-to-noise characteristic; a cable head end with microprocessor means for transmitting said digital video signals to said receivers and for interrogating said receivers, said receivers including means for transmitting information to said cable head end upon interrogation; at least one of said digital cable signals transmitted by said cable head end to said receivers including said fixed known data component of said first signal-to-noise characteristic; and means in said receivers for developing and transmitting correction data to said cable head end based upon comparing said received fixed known data component with the transmitted fixed known data component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said receivers include registers for recording said correction data.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said fixed known data component comprises a two-level symbol training sequence.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said receivers include equalizing means having a plurality of taps for compensating for differences between the received training sequence and the transmitted training sequence, and means for storing information concerning said equalizer taps in said register.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said fixed known data component comprises two-level symbol sync information.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said receivers include fixed RF amplifiers and means for developing IF AGC signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said receivers further include counters and D/A converters for developing said IF AGC signals, and means for supplying AGC signal information from said counters to said registers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said fixed known data component comprises a two-level symbol training sequence and two-level symbol sync information.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The system of claim 8 wherein said receivers include fixed RF amplifiers and means for developing IF AGC signals, and wherein said receivers further include counters and D/A converters for developing said IF AGC signals, and means for supplying information from said counters to said registers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system of claim 8, further including means for developing information concerning the carrier-to-noise ratio of said digital video cable signal based upon deviations between said sync information as transmitted and said sync information as received.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said fixed known data component comprises a series of two-level symbols characterizing a framing code and further including means for determining deviations between transmitted and received framing codes for a plurality of said digital video cable signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4648123A Cited
US5309376A Cited
US5073822A Cited
US5208666A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-23 2000-12-23 2001-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-23 2004-12-23 2005-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-23 2008-12-23 2009-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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