US5634440A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Convertible step and ramp combination
Assignee: MAYES CYNTHIA L
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Filing: 1995-08-21
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Granted: 1997-06-03
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Expires: 2015-08-21
Abstract
Abstract A convertible step and ramp combination having a frame (15, 16) with removable steps (19, 23) which may be converted into a ramp (19, 23). The three steps have attached hangers (20) which rest on rods (10, 12) extending between frame while in step mode. Conversion to ramp mode is done by loosening wing nuts (18) and removing three steps, then placing steps at an angle by repositioning three hangers on wooden dowel (14) and rod (11). The step and ramp combination is independent of any other supporting structure and may be used for ascension and descent from a variety of higher surfaces. The steps and convertible ramp are covered with a non-slippage material for traction. The ability to chose between the step or ramp feature allows pets of various physical conditions to safely ascend and descend from higher surfaces.
Inventors
- 👤 Leonard F. Mogck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 20:01
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K1/00; A01K1/02; A01K1/035
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
170 words
A convertible step and ramp combination for assisting animals in climbing from a first surface onto a higher surface comprising: (a) in combination, an inclined member and means for providing a step-to-ramp conversion; (b) said inclined member having two pieces of rigid material of sufficient size to accommodate the weight of an animal; (c) a plurality of elongated support members of equal lengths; (d) a plurality of platforms extending between said two pieces of rigid material, said platforms being movable between a flat position in which said platforms serve as steps and an inclined position in which said platforms serve as a ramp extending between said two pieces of rigid material; (e) means of joining said elongated support members at right angles to sides of said two pieces of rigid material at spaced locations for horizontal support of said platforms; (f) an antislip material covering said platforms; (g) hangers connected to said platforms extending at a right angle to said platforms, wherein said hangers fit over said elongated support members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
170 words
A convertible step and ramp combination for assisting animals in climbing from a first surface onto a higher surface comprising: (a) in combination, an inclined member and means for providing a step-to-ramp conversion; (b) said inclined member having two pieces of rigid material of sufficient size to accommodate the weight of an animal; (c) a plurality of elongated support members of equal lengths; (d) a plurality of platforms extending between said two pieces of rigid material, said platforms being movable between a flat position in which said platforms serve as steps and an inclined position in which said platforms serve as a ramp extending between said two pieces of rigid material; (e) means of joining said elongated support members at right angles to sides of said two pieces of rigid material at spaced locations for horizontal support of said platforms; (f) an antislip material covering said platforms; (g) hangers connected to said platforms extending at a right angle to said platforms, wherein said hangers fit over said elongated support members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A step and ramp combination as described in claim 1, wherein said two pieces of rigid material further comprise two triangular frames.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A step and ramp combination as described in claim 1, wherein said elongated support members further comprise steel threaded rods.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A step and ramp combination as described in claim 3, wherein said means of joining comprises a plurality of prong tie nuts and wing nuts each of which joins a respective side of each steel threaded rod to a respective side of each of the two pieces of rigid material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
A step and ramp combination as described in claim 4, further comprising a dowel inserted into concavities drilled into said two pieces of rigid material and secured by pressure created by said steel threaded rods attachment to said two pieces of rigid material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-06-02 | 2000-12-02 | 2001-06-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-06-02 | 2004-12-02 | 2005-06-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-12-02 | 2009-06-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |