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US5633667A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink cartridge for printer

Assignee: Seiko Epson Corp
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Filing: 1994-11-04
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Granted: 1997-05-27
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Expires: 2014-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A self-aligning ring for receipt within the ink supply port of an ink cartridge is provided. The ring includes, on the side thereof facing the interior of the ink cartridge, a first annular seal member whose inner diameter is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of an ink supply needle of a recording head, and on the side thereof facing the exterior of the ink cartridge, the ring includes a second annular seal member whose outer diameter is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the ink supply port. The seal members are connected by a thin flexible connecting member. If the ink supply needle is not positioned precisely coaxial with respect to the ink supply port, or even if the ink supply needle is not positioned precisely perpendicular to a recording head, the first annular seal member is displaced to conform with the ink supply needle position by deforming only the thin connecting member, and is hermetically fitted to the ink supply needle. Thus, ink is prevented from leaking from this seal. Where a multichannel ink cartridge for color printing is provided, a self-aligning ring would be mounted in the ink supply port of each compartment for cooperation with an associated ink supply needle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisashi Miyazawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:37
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/17; B41J2/175; B41J2/17503; B41J2/17553; B41J2/17513; B41J2/1752; B41J2/17523

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
An ink cartridge for mounting on an ink supply needle of a recording head, comprising: an ink cartridge main body having a plurality of walls; an ink supply port disposed in a wall of said ink cartridge main body and communicating from an interior to an exterior of said ink cartridge for the flow of ink therethrough, said ink supply port defining a stepped insertion hole, said stepped insertion hole comprising a first portion having a first diameter and a second portion having a second diameter greater than said first diameter; and a self-aligning ring mounted within said ink supply port and having an interior facing side and an exterior facing side, said self-aligning ring further comprising: a first annular seal member on the interior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of said ink supply needle; a second annular seal member on the exterior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an outer diameter greater than an inner diameter of said second portion of said stepped insertion hole of said ink supply port; and a flexible connecting member coupling said first annular seal member and said second annular seal member to permit essentially lateral displacement of said first annular seal member relative to said second annular seal member in said ink supply port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
An ink cartridge for mounting on an ink supply needle of a recording head, comprising: an ink cartridge main body having a plurality of walls; an ink supply port disposed in a wall of said ink cartridge main body and communicating from an interior to an exterior of said ink cartridge for the flow of ink therethrough, said ink supply port defining a stepped insertion hole, said stepped insertion hole comprising a first portion having a first diameter and a second portion having a second diameter greater than said first diameter; and a self-aligning ring mounted within said ink supply port and having an interior facing side and an exterior facing side, said self-aligning ring further comprising: a first annular seal member on the interior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of said ink supply needle; a second annular seal member on the exterior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an outer diameter greater than an inner diameter of said second portion of said stepped insertion hole of said ink supply port; and a flexible connecting member coupling said first annular seal member and said second annular seal member to permit essentially lateral displacement of said first annular seal member relative to said second annular seal member in said ink supply port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
The ink cartridge of claim 1, and including an annular movable bush disposed on an outer circumference of said first annular seal member having an inner diameter smaller than an outer diameter of said first annular seal member and an outer diameter smaller than the diameter of said first portion of said stepped insertion hole of said ink supply port to limit the expansion of said first annular seal member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
The ink cartridge of claim 2, wherein said annular movable bush has an essentially L-shape in cross section having a first portion positioned parallel to said stepped insertion hole and a second portion positioned perpendicular to said stepped insertion hole, said first portion of said annular movable bush being engaged by said outer circumference of said first annular seal member, said second portion of said annular movable bush being engaged on the interior side of said first annular seal member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
The ink cartridge of claim 3, wherein said ink supply port is formed with a stepped interior construction between said first and said second portions of said stepped insertion hole forming an interior step, for receiving said self aligning ring with an interior side of said second portion of said movable bush facing and engaging said interior step of said ink supply port.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ink cartridge of claim 4, wherein said interior side of said second portion of said movable bush is formed with radially extending spaced projections extending toward and engaging said interior step.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The ink cartridge of claim 5, wherein said second portion of said movable bush is formed with at least one through hole in a region between said projections providing communication between the interior and exterior of said movable bush.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The ink cartridge of claim 1, and including an annular fixed bush for guiding said ink supply needle disposed along an inner circumference of said second annular seal member to engage said second annular seal member against an inner circumference of said second portion of said ink supply port.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 79 words
The ink cartridge of claim 7, wherein said annular fixed bush has essentially an L-shape in cross-section, having a first portion positioned parallel to said stepped insertion hole and a second portion positioned perpendicular to said stepped insertion hole, said first portion of said annular fixed bush being engaged by said inner circumference of said second annular seal member, said second portion of said annular fixed bush being engaged by an exterior side of said second annular seal member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The ink cartridge of claim 8, wherein said second portion of said annular fixed bush is formed with at least one through hole providing communication between the interior and exterior of said fixed bush.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 265 words
An ink cartridge for mounting on a recording head having at least two ink supply needles, comprising: at least two ink cartridge main bodies joined as a unit, each ink cartridge main body having an exterior wall; an ink supply port in said exterior wall of each of said ink cartridge main bodies so as to be in essential registration with one of said ink supply needles, said ink supply port communicating from an interior to an exterior of its respective ink cartridge main bodies for the flow of ink therethrough, each of said ink supply ports defining a stepped insertion hole, said stepped insertion hole comprising a first portion having a first diameter and a second portion having a second diameter greater than said first diameter; and a respective self-aligning ring mounted within each said ink supply port and having an interior facing side and an exterior facing side, said self-aligning rings further comprising: a first annular seal member on the interior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of the associated ink supply needle; a second annular seal member on the exterior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an outer diameter greater than an inner diameter of said second portion of said stepped insertion hole of the associated ink supply port; and a flexible connecting member coupling said first annular seal member and said second annular seal member to permit essentially lateral displacement of said first annular seal member relative to said second annular seal member in the associated ink supply port.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 265 words
An ink cartridge for mounting on a recording head having at least two ink supply needles, comprising: at least two ink cartridge main bodies joined as a unit, each ink cartridge main body having an exterior wall; an ink supply port in said exterior wall of each of said ink cartridge main bodies so as to be in essential registration with one of said ink supply needles, said ink supply port communicating from an interior to an exterior of its respective ink cartridge main bodies for the flow of ink therethrough, each of said ink supply ports defining a stepped insertion hole, said stepped insertion hole comprising a first portion having a first diameter and a second portion having a second diameter greater than said first diameter; and a respective self-aligning ring mounted within each said ink supply port and having an interior facing side and an exterior facing side, said self-aligning rings further comprising: a first annular seal member on the interior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an inner diameter less than an outer diameter of the associated ink supply needle; a second annular seal member on the exterior facing side of said self-aligning ring and having an outer diameter greater than an inner diameter of said second portion of said stepped insertion hole of the associated ink supply port; and a flexible connecting member coupling said first annular seal member and said second annular seal member to permit essentially lateral displacement of said first annular seal member relative to said second annular seal member in the associated ink supply port.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 71 words
The ink cartridge of claim 10, and including an annular movable bush disposed on an outer circumference of said first annular seal member having an inner diameter smaller than an outer diameter of said first annular seal member and an outer diameter smaller than the diameter of said first portion of said stepped insertion hole of the associated ink supply port to limit the expansion of said first annular seal member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 89 words
The ink cartridge of claim 11, wherein said first annular seal has an interior side and said annular movable bush has an essentially L-shape in cross section having a first portion positioned parallel to said stepped insertion hole and a second portion positioned perpendicular to said stepped insertion hole, said first portion of said annular movable bush being engaged by said outer circumference of said first annular seal member, said second portion of said annular movable bush being engaged on the interior side of said first annular seal member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 74 words
The ink cartridge of claim 12, wherein said second portion has an interior side and said ink supply ports are each formed with a stepped interior construction between said first and second portions of said stepped insertion hole forming an interior step, for receiving the associated self aligning ring with the interior side of said second portion of said associated movable bush facing and engaging said interior step of the associated ink supply port.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ink cartridge of claim 13, wherein said interior side of said second portion of each movable bush is formed with radially extending spaced projections extending toward and engaging the associated step.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 51 words
The ink cartridge of claim 14, wherein said moveable bush has an interior and an exterior and said second portion of each of said movable bushes is formed with at least one through hole in a region between said projections providing communication between the interior and exterior of said movable bush.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 65 words
The ink cartridge of claim 10, wherein said second portion of each ink supply port has an inner circumference and including an annular fixed bush guiding each said ink supply needle disposed along an inner circumference of each of said second annular seal members to engage said second annular seal member against the inner circumference of said second portion of the associated ink supply port.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 84 words
The ink cartridge of claim 16, wherein each of said annular fixed bushes has essentially an L-shape in cross-section having a first portion positioned parallel to said stepped insertion hole and a second portion positioned perpendicular to said stepped insertion hole, a first portion of said annular fixed bush being engaged by said inner circumference of the associated second annular seal member and a second portion of said annular fixed bush being engaged by an exterior side of the associated second annular seal member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 47 words
The ink cartridge of claim 17, wherein each said fixed bush has an interior and an exterior and said second portion of each of said fixed bushes is formed with at least one through hole providing communication between the interior and exterior of the associated fixed bush.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB2003793A Cited
DE2916472A1 Cited
US4447820A Cited
US4591875A Cited
JPS63162249A Cited
JPS63276554A Cited
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EP0633138A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-05-26 2000-11-25 2001-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-05-26 2004-11-25 2005-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-05-26 2008-11-25 2009-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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