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US5633174A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Type silicon material with enhanced surface mobility

Assignee: Biota Corp
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Filing: 1992-11-20
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Granted: 1997-05-27
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Expires: 2012-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A new-type silicon material is produced by hydrogen ion implantation and subsequent annealing, the annealing being preferably in two steps. The present invention raises surface mobility of a silicon wafer and produces a buried high-resistivity layer beneath a silicon surface layer. The resulting products are particularly useful for the improvement of yield and speed and radiation hardness of very large scale integrated circuits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jianming Li

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/202; H10P30/204; H10P30/208; H10P90/00; H10P90/19; H10P90/1904; H10P90/1906; H10P90/1908; H10P95/00; H10P95/40; H10P95/402; H10P95/405; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/10; H10W10/181; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/953

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of forming a burled high resistivity layer comprising hydrogen bubbles beneath a surface portion of a silicon substrate having a crystal orientation, said method comprising: irradiating said region beneath said surface portion of said silicon substrate with a beam comprising hydrogen ions at a rate to implant a dose of hydrogen ions in a boundary layer of the irradiated region, applying photon energy through said surface portion to raise the temperature of said irradiated region for a period of time, and controlling said rate and said dose of hydrogen ions and said temperature of said surface portion over said period of time to order to convert said dose of hydrogen ions in said boundary layer into an insulating layer comprising hydrogen bubbles.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of forming a burled high resistivity layer comprising hydrogen bubbles beneath a surface portion of a silicon substrate having a crystal orientation, said method comprising: irradiating said region beneath said surface portion of said silicon substrate with a beam comprising hydrogen ions at a rate to implant a dose of hydrogen ions in a boundary layer of the irradiated region, applying photon energy through said surface portion to raise the temperature of said irradiated region for a period of time, and controlling said rate and said dose of hydrogen ions and said temperature of said surface portion over said period of time to order to convert said dose of hydrogen ions in said boundary layer into an insulating layer comprising hydrogen bubbles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method recited in claim 1 in which said hydrogen ions are implanted at a dose of about 2.8×10 16 H + /cm 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method recited in claim 1 further comprising the step of annealing said surface layer at a second temperature to form single crystal silicon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method recited in claim 1 further comprising the step of fabricating semiconductor devices on said silicon wafer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method recited in claim 1 in which said photon energy is applied by means of a laser.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of forming a burled high resistivity layer comprising hydrogen bubbles beneath a surface portion of a silicon substrate having a crystal orientation, said method comprising: irradiating said region beneath said surface portion of said silicon substrate with a beam comprising hydrogen ions at a rate to implant a dose of hydrogen ions in a boundary layer of the irradiated region, applying radiant energy through said surface portion to raise the temperature of said irradiated region for a period of time, and controlling said rate and said dose of hydrogen ions and said temperature of said surface portion over said period of time in order to convert said dose of hydrogen ions to said boundary layer into an insulating layer comprising bubbles in which said radiant energy is applied by means of Rapid Thermal Annealing (RTA).
Claim 8
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of forming a burled high resistivity layer comprising hydrogen bubbles beneath a surface portion of a silicon substrate having a crystal orientation, said method comprising: irradiating said region beneath said surface portion of said silicon substrate with a beam comprising hydrogen ions at a rate to implant a dose of hydrogen ions in a boundary layer of the irradiated region, applying radiant energy through said surface portion to raise the temperature of said irradiated region for a period of time, and controlling said rate and said dose of hydrogen ions and said temperature of said surface portion over said period of time in order to convert said dose of hydrogen ions to said boundary layer into an insulating layer comprising bubbles in which said radiant energy is applied by means of Rapid Thermal Annealing (RTA).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method recited in claim 6 further comprising the step of annealing said surface layer at a second temperature to form single crystal silicon.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method recited in claim 6 further comprising the step of fabricating semiconductor devices on said silicon wafer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method recited in claim 6 in which said radiant energy is applied by means of a laser.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4155779A Cited
US4981815A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-05-26 2000-11-25 2001-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-05-26 2004-11-25 2005-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-05-26 2008-11-25 2009-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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