← Back to Patent Explorer
US5632420A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dispensing package

Assignee: Obrist Closures Switzerland GmbH
•
Filing: 1995-04-19
•
Granted: 1997-05-27
•
Expires: 2015-04-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A dispensing package including a resiliently deformable bottle and an overcap capable of being coupled with the top of the bottle to protect a self-sealing dispensing valve. The valve is coupled with the overcap or a closure. The overcap includes a hinged lid pivotal from a closed position at which it protects the valve to an open position at which product in the bottle may be dispensed when the package is inverted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard D. Lohrman
  • 👤 Ronny M. Cisliek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:53
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/06; B65D47/08; B65D47/0804; B65D47/0833; B65D47/0838; B65D47/20; B65D47/2018; B65D47/2031

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 587 words
A dispensing package for storing and dispensing a fluid product having a maximum hydraulic head pressure through a discharge orifice in response to manually applied lateral squeezing forces and for automatically ceasing the dispensing operation when the manually applied forces are removed, comprising: a resiliently deformable bottle for containing the product to be dispersed, said bottle exhibiting a degree of flexibility sufficient to permit deformation thereof in response to manually applied lateral squeezing forces and a degree of resilience sufficient to return automatically to its undeformed condition when the manually applied forces are removed therefrom, said bottle having an interior for the product, a top and bottom and integral sidewall interposed therebetween, the bottom being closed and the top having a neck defining an opening into the interior of the bottle; a self-sealing dispensing valve having a periphery and a central valve head having the discharge orifice which opens at a predetermined threshold pressure which is greater than the maximum hydraulic head pressure of the product in said bottle when the dispensing package is in an inverted position with the discharge orifice facing downwardly, retaining means for retaining and sealing the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve across the opening of the neck of the bottle, said valve head having a predetermined inwardly concave configuration while the valve is in an unstressed condition and the valve is sealingly retained across the opening of the neck of the bottle and the bottle is in an undeformed condition, said valve head having at least one slit defining the discharge orifice extending through its thickness from an innermost surface to an outermost surface, said valve exhibiting an ability to undergo movement from a closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position to an open, outwardly convex, unsealed position when said manually applied lateral squeezing forces increase the pressure inside the bottle beyond the threshold opening pressure of said valve, to open the slit and consequently the discharge orifice whereby product is discharged from said bottle through the discharge orifice as long as the manually applied squeezing forces on the bottle maintain an internal pressure exceeding the threshold opening pressure of the valve, said valve also exhibiting an ability to automatically cut-off the product discharge by returning to its closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position whenever the manually applied forces are removed from the bottle; a valved closure having a base being mounted on the neck of the bottle across the neck opening, the valved closure including a top on the base, the top having an opening across which extends the self-sealing dispensing valve, said top having a circular rib extending around the opening in the top of the valved closure and means for receiving the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve, and the retaining means including a circular ring cooperating with the circular rib to secure the valve periphery to the top of the valved closure; and a one-piece overcap having a top and an outer tubular skirt disposed over the sidewall of the bottle and securement means including interengaging surfaces of the overcap and bottle for securing the overcap to the bottle, the securement means including interengaging surfaces on the bottle sidewall and overcap skirt, a lid hinged at the top of the overcap and pivotal from a closed position at which it is coextensive with the top of the overcap and protects the valve and an open position at which product in the bottle may be dispensed when the package is inverted with the discharge orifice facing downwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 587 words
A dispensing package for storing and dispensing a fluid product having a maximum hydraulic head pressure through a discharge orifice in response to manually applied lateral squeezing forces and for automatically ceasing the dispensing operation when the manually applied forces are removed, comprising: a resiliently deformable bottle for containing the product to be dispersed, said bottle exhibiting a degree of flexibility sufficient to permit deformation thereof in response to manually applied lateral squeezing forces and a degree of resilience sufficient to return automatically to its undeformed condition when the manually applied forces are removed therefrom, said bottle having an interior for the product, a top and bottom and integral sidewall interposed therebetween, the bottom being closed and the top having a neck defining an opening into the interior of the bottle; a self-sealing dispensing valve having a periphery and a central valve head having the discharge orifice which opens at a predetermined threshold pressure which is greater than the maximum hydraulic head pressure of the product in said bottle when the dispensing package is in an inverted position with the discharge orifice facing downwardly, retaining means for retaining and sealing the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve across the opening of the neck of the bottle, said valve head having a predetermined inwardly concave configuration while the valve is in an unstressed condition and the valve is sealingly retained across the opening of the neck of the bottle and the bottle is in an undeformed condition, said valve head having at least one slit defining the discharge orifice extending through its thickness from an innermost surface to an outermost surface, said valve exhibiting an ability to undergo movement from a closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position to an open, outwardly convex, unsealed position when said manually applied lateral squeezing forces increase the pressure inside the bottle beyond the threshold opening pressure of said valve, to open the slit and consequently the discharge orifice whereby product is discharged from said bottle through the discharge orifice as long as the manually applied squeezing forces on the bottle maintain an internal pressure exceeding the threshold opening pressure of the valve, said valve also exhibiting an ability to automatically cut-off the product discharge by returning to its closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position whenever the manually applied forces are removed from the bottle; a valved closure having a base being mounted on the neck of the bottle across the neck opening, the valved closure including a top on the base, the top having an opening across which extends the self-sealing dispensing valve, said top having a circular rib extending around the opening in the top of the valved closure and means for receiving the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve, and the retaining means including a circular ring cooperating with the circular rib to secure the valve periphery to the top of the valved closure; and a one-piece overcap having a top and an outer tubular skirt disposed over the sidewall of the bottle and securement means including interengaging surfaces of the overcap and bottle for securing the overcap to the bottle, the securement means including interengaging surfaces on the bottle sidewall and overcap skirt, a lid hinged at the top of the overcap and pivotal from a closed position at which it is coextensive with the top of the overcap and protects the valve and an open position at which product in the bottle may be dispensed when the package is inverted with the discharge orifice facing downwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the top of the overcap is recessed and the lid is accommodated therein when the lid is in its closed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dispensing package of claim 2 wherein latching means releasably latches the lid in its closed position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the lid has a downwardly depending boss that is disposed within the valve when the valve is in an unstressed condition when the lid is in its closed position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the lid has a free end having a finger engaging tab extending beyond the skirt that facilitates shifting of the lid from its closed position to its open position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The dispensing package of claim 5 wherein the skirt is recessed to accommodate and protect the tab and to facilitate the gripping of the tab when the lid is in its closed position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the skirt is recessed to receive and accommodate the lid when it is in its fully open position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The dispensing package of claim 7 wherein latching means releasably latches the lid in its fully open position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 151 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the top of the overcap is recessed and the lid is accommodated therein when the lid is in its closed position; latching means releasably latches the lid in its closed position; the lid has a downwardly depending boss that is disposed within the valve when the valve is in an unstressed condition when the lid is in its closed position; the lid has a free end having a finger engaging tab extending beyond the skirt that facilitates shifting of the lid from its closed position to its open position; the skirt is recessed to accommodate and protect the tab and to facilitate the gripping of the tab when the lid is in its closed position; the skirt is recessed to receive and accommodate the lid when it is in its fully open position; latching means releasably latches the lid in its fully open position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the overcap includes an inner concentric cylindrical sleeve, and the securement means includes interengaging surfaces on the bottle neck and sleeve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 79 words
The dispensing package of claim 10 wherein a ledge extends radially inwardly from the sleeve, and has an opening across which extends the self sealing dispensing valve, the sleeve includes a circular rib extending around the opening and having an outwardly projecting bead, and means for receiving the periphery of the self sealing dispensing valve, and the retainer means including a circular rib and flange with an accommodating recess cooperating with the circular rib to secure the valve periphery.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The dispensing package of claim 1 wherein the ring and rib include coupling means for clamping the periphery of the valve therebetween in a sealed fashion including an outwardly projecting flange on the rib and an accommodating recess in the ring.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dispensing package of claim 12 wherein the valve head includes a pair of intersecting linear slits.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The dispensing package of claim 13 wherein the self-sealing dispensing valve includes an integral sleeve interconnecting the valve head and periphery of the valve.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 552 words
A one-piece overcap assembly for a deformable bottle for containing the product having maximum hydraulic head pressure to be dispersed, said bottle exhibiting a degree of flexibility sufficient to permit deformation thereof in response to manually applied lateral squeezing forces and a degree of resilience sufficient to return automatically to its undeformed condition when the manually applied forces are removed therefrom, said bottle having an interior for the product, a top and bottom and integral sidewall interposed therebetween, the bottom being closed and the top having a neck defining an opening into the interior of the bottle, the assembly comprising: a self-sealing dispensing valve having a periphery and a central valve head having a discharge orifice which opens at a predetermined threshold pressure which is greater than the maximum hydraulic head pressure of the product in said bottle when the bottle is in an inverted position with the discharge orifice facing downwardly, retaining means for retaining and sealing the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve across the opening of the neck of the bottle, said valve head having a predetermined inwardly concave configuration while the valve is in an unstressed condition and the valve is sealingly retained across the opening of the neck of the bottle and the bottle is in an undeformed condition, said valve head having at least on slit defining the discharge orifice extending through its thickness from an innermost surface to an outermost surface, said valve exhibiting an ability to undergo movement from a closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position to an open, outwardly convex, unsealed position when said manually applied lateral squeezing forces increase the pressure inside the bottle beyond the threshold opening pressure of said valve, to open the slit and consequently the discharge orifice whereby product is discharged from said bottle through the discharge orifice as long as the manually applied squeezing forces on the bottle maintain an internal pressure exceeding the threshold opening pressure of the valve, said valve also exhibiting an ability to automatically cut-off the product discharge by returning to its closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position whenever the manually applied forces are removed from the bottle; a valved closure having a base being mounted on the neck of the bottle across the neck opening, the valved closure including a top on the base, the top having an opening across which extends the self-sealing dispensing valve, said top having a circular rib extending around the opening in the top of the valved closure and means for receiving the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve, and the retaining means including a circular ring cooperating with the circular rib to secure the valve periphery of the top of the valved closure; a one-piece overcap having a top and an outer tubular skirt for being disposed over the sidewall of the bottle and securement means for securing the overcap to the bottle, the securement means including interengaging surfaces on the overcap skirt for engaging surfaces of the bottle sidewall, a lid hinged at the top of the overcap and pivotal from a closed position at which it is coextensive with the top of the overcap and protects the valve and an open position at which product in the bottle may be dispensed when the bottle is inverted with the discharge orifice facing downwardly.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 552 words
A one-piece overcap assembly for a deformable bottle for containing the product having maximum hydraulic head pressure to be dispersed, said bottle exhibiting a degree of flexibility sufficient to permit deformation thereof in response to manually applied lateral squeezing forces and a degree of resilience sufficient to return automatically to its undeformed condition when the manually applied forces are removed therefrom, said bottle having an interior for the product, a top and bottom and integral sidewall interposed therebetween, the bottom being closed and the top having a neck defining an opening into the interior of the bottle, the assembly comprising: a self-sealing dispensing valve having a periphery and a central valve head having a discharge orifice which opens at a predetermined threshold pressure which is greater than the maximum hydraulic head pressure of the product in said bottle when the bottle is in an inverted position with the discharge orifice facing downwardly, retaining means for retaining and sealing the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve across the opening of the neck of the bottle, said valve head having a predetermined inwardly concave configuration while the valve is in an unstressed condition and the valve is sealingly retained across the opening of the neck of the bottle and the bottle is in an undeformed condition, said valve head having at least on slit defining the discharge orifice extending through its thickness from an innermost surface to an outermost surface, said valve exhibiting an ability to undergo movement from a closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position to an open, outwardly convex, unsealed position when said manually applied lateral squeezing forces increase the pressure inside the bottle beyond the threshold opening pressure of said valve, to open the slit and consequently the discharge orifice whereby product is discharged from said bottle through the discharge orifice as long as the manually applied squeezing forces on the bottle maintain an internal pressure exceeding the threshold opening pressure of the valve, said valve also exhibiting an ability to automatically cut-off the product discharge by returning to its closed, inwardly concave, sealed and leak-resistant position whenever the manually applied forces are removed from the bottle; a valved closure having a base being mounted on the neck of the bottle across the neck opening, the valved closure including a top on the base, the top having an opening across which extends the self-sealing dispensing valve, said top having a circular rib extending around the opening in the top of the valved closure and means for receiving the periphery of the self-sealing dispensing valve, and the retaining means including a circular ring cooperating with the circular rib to secure the valve periphery of the top of the valved closure; a one-piece overcap having a top and an outer tubular skirt for being disposed over the sidewall of the bottle and securement means for securing the overcap to the bottle, the securement means including interengaging surfaces on the overcap skirt for engaging surfaces of the bottle sidewall, a lid hinged at the top of the overcap and pivotal from a closed position at which it is coextensive with the top of the overcap and protects the valve and an open position at which product in the bottle may be dispensed when the bottle is inverted with the discharge orifice facing downwardly.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the overcap includes an inner concentric cylindrical sleeve, and the securement means includes interengaging surfaces on the sleeve for engaging surfaces of the bottle neck.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 74 words
The assembly of claim 16 wherein a ledge extends radially inwardly from the sleeve, and has an opening across which extends the self sealing dispensing valve, the sleeve includes a circular rib extending around the opening and having an outwardly projecting bead, and means for receiving the periphery of the self sealing dispensing valve, and the retainer means including a circular rib and flange with an accommodating recess cooperating to secure the valve periphery.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the top of the overcap is recessed and the lid is accommodated therein when the lid is in its closed position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 18 wherein latching means releasably latches the lid in its closed position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the lid has a downwardly depending boss that is disposed within the valve when the valve is in an unstressed condition when the lid is in its closed position.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the lid has a free end having a finger engaging tab extending beyond the skirt that facilitates shifting of the lid from its closed position to its open position.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 32 words
The assembly of claim 21 wherein the skirt is recessed to accommodate and protect the tab and to facilitate the gripping of the tab when the lid is in its closed position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 24 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the skirt is recessed to receive and accommodate the lid when it is in its fully open position.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assembly of claim 23 wherein latching means releasably latches the lid in its fully open position.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 150 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the top of the overcap is recessed and the lid is accommodated therein when the lid is in its closed position; latching means releasably latches the lid in its closed position; the lid has a downwardly depending boss that is disposed within the valve when the valve is in an unstressed condition when the lid is in its closed position; the lid has a free end having a finger engaging tab extending beyond the skirt that facilitates shifting of the lid from its closed position to its open position; the skirt is recessed to accommodate and protect the tab and to facilitate the gripping of the tab when the lid is in its closed position; the skirt is recessed to receive and accommodate the lid when it is in its fully open position; latching means releasably latches the lid in its fully open position.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 40 words
The assembly of claim 15 wherein the ring and rib include coupling means for clamping the periphery of the valve therebetween in a sealed fashion including an outwardly projecting flange on the rib and an accommodating recess in the ring.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 16 words
The assembly of claim 26 wherein the valve head includes a pair of intersecting linear slits.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 23 words
The assembly of claim 27 wherein the self-sealing dispensing valve includes an integral sleeve interconnecting the valve head and periphery of the valve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1989714A Cited
GB2098958A Cited
USD271746S Cited
US4728006A Cited
US4749108A Cited
US5033655A Cited
US5115950A Cited
US5271531A Cited
US5071017A Cited
US5213236A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-05-26 2000-11-25 2001-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-05-26 2004-11-25 2005-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-05-26 2008-11-25 2009-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag