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US5631922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1995-04-21
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Granted: 1997-05-20
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Expires: 2015-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period. The device includes a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period, an initial state register for storing an initial phase of the spread code having the first period output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator, and a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal to the initial state register when the computed spread code reaches the first period. The initial state register outputs the initial phase to the long period PN code generation in response to the trigger signal from the counter. The long period PN code generator is reset to the initial phase when the initial phase is input to the long period PN code generator, whereby the spread code having the first period is output from the counter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kiyoki Sekine
  • 👤 Toshio Kato
  • 👤 Manabu Kawabe
  • 👤 Takuro Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:40
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/69; H04B1/707; H04J; H04J13/00; H04J13/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) an initial state register for storing an initial phase of the spread code having the first period output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator; (c) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal to the initial state register when the computed spread code reaches the first period; and (d) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating the initial phase to the initial state register and by designating the first period to the counter; the initial state register outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator in response to the trigger signal from the counter; the long period PN code generator being reset to the initial phase when the initial phase is input to the long period PN code generator; whereby the spread code having the first period is output from the counter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) an initial state register for storing an initial phase of the spread code having the first period output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator; (c) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal to the initial state register when the computed spread code reaches the first period; and (d) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating the initial phase to the initial state register and by designating the first period to the counter; the initial state register outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator in response to the trigger signal from the counter; the long period PN code generator being reset to the initial phase when the initial phase is input to the long period PN code generator; whereby the spread code having the first period is output from the counter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the device is applied to a CDMA communication system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the device is applied to a personal communication system (PCS).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the device is applied to a digital cellular mobile communication system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 252 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) an initial state register for storing an initial phase of the spread code having the first period output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator; (c) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal to the initial state register when the computed spread code reaches the first period; (d) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating the initial phase to the initial state register and by designating the first period to the counter; (e) an interleaving coder for encoding the input data in a manner to have two data series and assigning the encoded input data to I-phase and Q-phase, respectively, in a QPSK modulation; (f) a first multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to I-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter; and (g) a second multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to Q-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 252 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) an initial state register for storing an initial phase of the spread code having the first period output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator; (c) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal to the initial state register when the computed spread code reaches the first period; (d) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating the initial phase to the initial state register and by designating the first period to the counter; (e) an interleaving coder for encoding the input data in a manner to have two data series and assigning the encoded input data to I-phase and Q-phase, respectively, in a QPSK modulation; (f) a first multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to I-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter; and (g) a second multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to Q-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 5, wherein the device is applied to a CDMA communication system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 5, wherein the device is applied to a mobile station.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 5, wherein the device is applied to a base station.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 190 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal when the computed spread code reaches the first period; and (c) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating an initial phase of the spread code having the first period to the long period PN code generator and by designating the first period to the counter; the controller outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator in response to the trigger signal from the counter; the long period PN code generator being reset to the initial phase when the initial phase is input to the long period PN code generator; whereby the spread code having the first period is output from the counter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 190 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal when the computed spread code reaches the first period; and (c) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating an initial phase of the spread code having the first period to the long period PN code generator and by designating the first period to the counter; the controller outputting the initial phase to the long period PN code generator in response to the trigger signal from the counter; the long period PN code generator being reset to the initial phase when the initial phase is input to the long period PN code generator; whereby the spread code having the first period is output from the counter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 9, wherein the device is applied to a CDMA communication system.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 9, wherein the device is applied to a personal communication system (PCS).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 9, wherein the device is applied to a digital cellular mobile communication system.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 218 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal when the computed spread code reaches the first period; (c) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating an initial phase of the spread code having the first period to the long period PN code generator and by designating the first period to the counter; (d) an interleaving coder for encoding the input data in a manner to have two data series and assigning the encoded input data to I-phase and Q-phase, respectively, in a QPSK modulation; (e) a first multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to I-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter; and (f) a second multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to Q-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 218 words
A spread code generation device for spread spectrum communication wherein an input data is modulated so as to be spread by a spread code having a first period, the device comprising: (a) a long period PN code generator for generating a spread code having a second period longer than the first period; (b) a counter for receiving and computing the spread code output from the long period PN code generator and for outputting a trigger signal when the computed spread code reaches the first period; (c) a controller for outputting the spread code having the first period from the counter by designating an initial phase of the spread code having the first period to the long period PN code generator and by designating the first period to the counter; (d) an interleaving coder for encoding the input data in a manner to have two data series and assigning the encoded input data to I-phase and Q-phase, respectively, in a QPSK modulation; (e) a first multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to I-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter; and (f) a second multiplier for receiving the encoded input data from the interleaving coder assigned to Q-phase and the spread code having the first period from the counter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 13, wherein the device is applied to a CDMA communication system.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 13, wherein the device is applied to a mobile station.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
A spread code generation device as set forth in claim 13, wherein the device is applied to a base station.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

USRE35209E Cited
US5438596A Cited
US5488662A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-05-19 2000-11-18 2001-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-05-19 2004-11-18 2005-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-05-19 2008-11-18 2009-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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