US5631827A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Logistics system for automating transportation of goods
Assignee: United Parcel Service of America Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-06
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Granted: 1997-05-20
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Expires: 2015-06-06
Abstract
Abstract The various transportation logistics tasks, such as order processing, order fulfillment, transportation of goods and tracking, are assigned to individual client/server objects which make up the building blocks of the computerized logistics management system. A tokenized message handling scheme allows client and server objects to share information, even where the respective data types do not match. An external processing manager provides script handling services to other client applications, allowing those applications to modify the performance of other program objects and to communicate with the outside world.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Nicholls
- 👤 Robert Kinyon
- 👤 Jeff Skaistis
- 👤 Steve Johnson
- 👤 Andy Locker
- 👤 Chris Guzik
- 👤 Scott Howard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 08:56
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06Q; G06Q10/00; G06Q10/08; G06Q10/06; G06Q10/063; G06Q10/0631; G06Q10/06311; G06Q10/06315; G06Q10/083; G06Q10/087; G06Q10/0874; G06Q30/00; G06Q30/02; G06Q30/0283
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
A logistics management tool to facilitate the process of shipping goods by a shipper via a selected one of a plurality of carriers, comprising: a plurality of rate servers comprising computer-implemented rate storage and calculating means, at least one rate server for each of said plurality of carriers, at least one of said rate servers having message processing means for sending, receiving and handling messages; at least one of said rate servers having database means for maintaining a record of the rates applicable to a given one of said carriers and further having an embedded set of predefined methods representing the rate computation rules of said given one of said carriers; at least one client application comprising computer-implemented input and output means separate from said rate servers and having user interface to permit the shipper to interact with said logistics management tool in order to process the shipment of goods; at least one of said rate servers having a shipper interface means for defining a set of operations accessible to said client application; the set of operations representing the procedure by which the shipper ships goods to thereby isolate the set of operations by which a shipper ships from the rules by which a carrier transports; at least one supervisory server for integrating operations of said rate server, and for making said operations accessible to said client application, said supervisory server having message processing means for sending messages to and receiving messages from said rate server and said client application and for handling messages sent and received based upon a predefined set of rules.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
A logistics management tool to facilitate the process of shipping goods by a shipper via a selected one of a plurality of carriers, comprising: a plurality of rate servers comprising computer-implemented rate storage and calculating means, at least one rate server for each of said plurality of carriers, at least one of said rate servers having message processing means for sending, receiving and handling messages; at least one of said rate servers having database means for maintaining a record of the rates applicable to a given one of said carriers and further having an embedded set of predefined methods representing the rate computation rules of said given one of said carriers; at least one client application comprising computer-implemented input and output means separate from said rate servers and having user interface to permit the shipper to interact with said logistics management tool in order to process the shipment of goods; at least one of said rate servers having a shipper interface means for defining a set of operations accessible to said client application; the set of operations representing the procedure by which the shipper ships goods to thereby isolate the set of operations by which a shipper ships from the rules by which a carrier transports; at least one supervisory server for integrating operations of said rate server, and for making said operations accessible to said client application, said supervisory server having message processing means for sending messages to and receiving messages from said rate server and said client application and for handling messages sent and received based upon a predefined set of rules.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The tool of claim 1 further comprising scripting system communicating with said client application for modifying at least one of said set of operations representing the procedure by which the shipper ships goods.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The tool of claim 1 wherein said client application comprises a shipments client for rating and documenting a group of packages comprising a shipment being processed by the shipper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The tool of claim 1 wherein said client application comprises a packages client for rating and documenting a single piece of shipment being processed by the shipper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The tool of claim 2 wherein said scripting system is a script administration client comprising one of said client applications.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The tool of claim 1 wherein said client application comprises a carrier rate adjustments client having a user interface operable to allow the user to alter the predefined methods representing the rate computation rules.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The tool of claim 1 further comprising document server for providing printing services to said client application.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tool of claim 7 wherein said printing services include printing documents generated to effect shipment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The tool of claim 1 wherein said rate server is installed on a first computer system and wherein said client application is installed on a second computer system, the first and second computer systems being coupled together over a network.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The tool of claim 1 further comprising external processing manager for providing communications services to permit said client application to request and receive data from an external database not supervised by said supervisory server.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
The tool of claim 10 wherein said logistics management tool is installed under an operating system which provides command interpreter facility and wherein said external processing manager interfaces with said operating system to use said command interpreter facility to provide said communications services.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The tool of claim 11 wherein said command interpreter facility is responsive to a predefined command set and wherein said external processing manager includes means integrated with said command interpreter facility for supplementing said predefined command set.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-05-19 | 2000-11-18 | 2001-05-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-11-18 | 2005-05-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-05-19 | 2008-11-18 | 2009-05-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |