US5629220A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of manufacture of pull down transistor with drain off-set for low leakage SRAM's
Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp
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Filing: 1995-07-17
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Granted: 1997-05-13
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Expires: 2015-07-17
Abstract
Abstract The pull down transistor of a static SRAM semiconductor device is formed with oxide and polysilicon regions formed on a doped silicon substrate. A masking area is formed over the drain side of the polysilicon and the areas of the drain region proximal to the gate structure in the silicon and oxide layers below. N+ dopant is implanted into the unmasked areas of said substrate about the polysilicon region with the drain doping offset by the resist overlying the proximal portion of the drain region. A spacer is formed by chemical vapor deposition about the polysilicon region. Next an N- implantation follows with the offset provided by the spacers about the polysilicon region.
Inventors
- 👤 Ming-Tzong Yang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 07:45
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/0221; H10B; H10B10/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/601; H10D30/603; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/903; Y10S257/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A process of forming an asymmetric pull-down transistor within an SRAM, the process comprising a) forming a polysilicon gate structure on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; b) forming a mask in an area on the drain side of said polysilicon gate structure, leaving the remainder of said gate structure as well as a portion of said substrate unmasked, c) implanting a first N-type dopant into the unmasked areas of said substrate to form source and drain regions with an N+ doped region of said drain offset away from said gate structure by said mask and with an N+ doped region of said source aligned to the edge of said gate structure, d) forming insulating spacers proximate said gate structure, e) implanting a second dopant into the outer portion of said source region beyond said spacer and below said source region beyond said spacer and into and extending below said N+ doped region of said drain and between said N+ doped region of said drain and said spacer proximate thereto said second dopant being an N- dopant, thereby forming a pull down transistor coupled to other devices within an SRAM, whereby said SRAM is a low leakage SRAM device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A process of forming an asymmetric pull-down transistor within an SRAM, the process comprising a) forming a polysilicon gate structure on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; b) forming a mask in an area on the drain side of said polysilicon gate structure, leaving the remainder of said gate structure as well as a portion of said substrate unmasked, c) implanting a first N-type dopant into the unmasked areas of said substrate to form source and drain regions with an N+ doped region of said drain offset away from said gate structure by said mask and with an N+ doped region of said source aligned to the edge of said gate structure, d) forming insulating spacers proximate said gate structure, e) implanting a second dopant into the outer portion of said source region beyond said spacer and below said source region beyond said spacer and into and extending below said N+ doped region of said drain and between said N+ doped region of said drain and said spacer proximate thereto said second dopant being an N- dopant, thereby forming a pull down transistor coupled to other devices within an SRAM, whereby said SRAM is a low leakage SRAM device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said first dopant is N+ and said second dopant is N-.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said first dopant is an N+ dopant of arsenic (As) implanted at between about 40 keV and about 100 keV, with a concentration of between about 5×E14cm -2 and about 5×E16cm -2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said second dopant is ion implanted into the outer portion of source and drain regions where said spacer does not provide a shield.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 4 wherein said first dopant is N+ and said second dopant is N-.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the chemical species of said second dopant is phosphorous (P), implanted at an energy of between about 40 keV and about 80 keV, with a concentration of between about 5×E12 cm -2 and about 5×E14 cm -2 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said second dopant is ion implanted into the outer portion of source and drain regions where said spacer does not provide a shield.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said second dopant is N-.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the chemical species of said second dopant is phosphorous (P) implanted at an energy between about 40 keV and about 80 keV, with a concentration of between about 5×E12cm -2 and about 5×E14cm -2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 9 wherein a silicon oxide spacer is formed before implantation of said second dopant.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-11-11 | 2001-05-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-05-12 | 2004-11-11 | 2005-05-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-05-12 | 2008-11-11 | 2009-05-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |