US5628283A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Collar for animals
Assignee: Jorgen Kruuse AS
•
Filing: 1995-07-31
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Granted: 1997-05-13
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Expires: 2015-07-31
Abstract
Abstract A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body includes a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, the collar structure when in its closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck. The tube has a forward edge and a rear edge, the forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck. The rear edge extends to the chest and shoulders of the animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby the collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of its body.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernhard Huegelmeyer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 08:20
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61D; A61D9/00; A01; A01K; A01K13/00; A01K13/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
312 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said collar structure comprising an outer layer of non-foam plastic material, an inner layer of foam plastic material and means adhering said outer layer of non-foam plastic material to said inner layer of foam plastic material, said tube having a forward edge portion extending from said forward edge to a demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material and said inner layer of foam plastic material together extending up to said demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material having a forward terminating edge terminating at said demarcation line, said inner layer of foam plastic material continuing to extend from said demarcation line to said forward edge of said tube such that said foam plastic material forms said forward edge portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
312 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said collar structure comprising an outer layer of non-foam plastic material, an inner layer of foam plastic material and means adhering said outer layer of non-foam plastic material to said inner layer of foam plastic material, said tube having a forward edge portion extending from said forward edge to a demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material and said inner layer of foam plastic material together extending up to said demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material having a forward terminating edge terminating at said demarcation line, said inner layer of foam plastic material continuing to extend from said demarcation line to said forward edge of said tube such that said foam plastic material forms said forward edge portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
311 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said collar structure comprising an outer layer of non-foam plastic material, an inner layer of foam plastic material and means adhering said outer layer of non-foam plastic material to said inner layer of foam plastic material, said tube having a rear edge portion extending from said rear edge to a demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material and said inner layer of foam plastic material together extending to said demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material having a rearward terminating edge terminating at said demarcation line, said inner layer of foam plastic material continuing to extend from said demarcation line to said rear edge of said tube such that said foam plastic material forms said rear edge portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
311 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said collar structure comprising an outer layer of non-foam plastic material, an inner layer of foam plastic material and means adhering said outer layer of non-foam plastic material to said inner layer of foam plastic material, said tube having a rear edge portion extending from said rear edge to a demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material and said inner layer of foam plastic material together extending to said demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material having a rearward terminating edge terminating at said demarcation line, said inner layer of foam plastic material continuing to extend from said demarcation line to said rear edge of said tube such that said foam plastic material forms said rear edge portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
272 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said outer layer of plastic material having a forward edge, said outer layer of plastic material having a central main part with one thickness, traverse indentations traversing said central main part, the sections of said outer layer of plastic material underlying said transverse indentations having a thickness less than said one thickness, said outer layer of plastic material having a forward border edge portion extending inwardly from said forward edge, said forward border edge portion having a thickness less than said one thickness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
272 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said outer layer of plastic material having a forward edge, said outer layer of plastic material having a central main part with one thickness, traverse indentations traversing said central main part, the sections of said outer layer of plastic material underlying said transverse indentations having a thickness less than said one thickness, said outer layer of plastic material having a forward border edge portion extending inwardly from said forward edge, said forward border edge portion having a thickness less than said one thickness.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
275 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said forward edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said upper part of said forward edge being disposed in a first plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said lower part of said forward edge being disposed in a second plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said second plane being disposed forwardly of said first plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
275 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said forward edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said upper part of said forward edge being disposed in a first plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said lower part of said forward edge being disposed in a second plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said second plane being disposed forwardly of said first plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
260 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved furhter up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said forward edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said lower part being longitudinally spaced forwardly of said upper part, said forward edge having an intermediate part between said upper part and said lower part, said intermediate part having an arcuate configuration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
260 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved furhter up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said forward edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said lower part being longitudinally spaced forwardly of said upper part, said forward edge having an intermediate part between said upper part and said lower part, said intermediate part having an arcuate configuration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
275 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said rear edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said upper part of said rear edge being disposed in a first plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said lower part of said rear edge being disposed in a second plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said second plane being disposed rearwardly of said first plane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
275 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said rear edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said upper part of said rear edge being disposed in a first plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said lower part of said rear edge being disposed in a second plane generally perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, said second plane being disposed rearwardly of said first plane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
260 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said rear edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said lower part being longitudinally spaced rearwardly of said upper part, said rear edge having an intermediate part between said upper part and said lower part, said intermediate part having an arcuate configuration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
260 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said forward edge extending up to and under the animal's head such that the head of the animal prevents the tube from being moved further up along the animal's neck, said rear edge extending to the chest and shoulders of said animal such that the chest and shoulders of the animal prevent the tube from being moved further down along the animal's neck, whereby said collar structure prevents the animal from licking parts of his body, said tube having a longitudinal axis, said rear edge of said tube having an upper part adapted to be disposed on top of an animal's neck and a lower part adapted to be disposed underneath an animal's neck, said lower part being longitudinally spaced rearwardly of said upper part, said rear edge having an intermediate part between said upper part and said lower part, said intermediate part having an arcuate configuration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
236 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said collar structure comprising an outer layer of non-foam plastic material, an inner layer of foam plastic material and means adhering said outer layer of non-foam plastic material to said inner layer of foam plastic material, said tube having a forward edge portion extending from said forward edge to a demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material and said inner layer of foam plastic material together extending up to said demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material having a forward terminating edge terminating at said demarcation line, said inner layer of foam plastic material continuing to extend from said demarcation line to said forward edge of said tube such that said foam plastic material forms said forward edge portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
236 words
A neck collar for preventing animals from licking parts of their body, said collar comprising a collar structure having a closed position and an open position, fastener means on said collar structure for fastening said collar structure in said closed position in which said collar structure is disposed about an animal's neck, said fastener means being operable to unfasten said collar structure to said open position to enable placement and removal of the collar structure from around an animal's neck, said collar structure when in said closed position being in the form of an elongated tube which is disposed about the animal's neck, said tube having a forward edge and a rear edge, said collar structure comprising an outer layer of non-foam plastic material, an inner layer of foam plastic material and means adhering said outer layer of non-foam plastic material to said inner layer of foam plastic material, said tube having a forward edge portion extending from said forward edge to a demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material and said inner layer of foam plastic material together extending up to said demarcation line, said outer layer of non-foam plastic material having a forward terminating edge terminating at said demarcation line, said inner layer of foam plastic material continuing to extend from said demarcation line to said forward edge of said tube such that said foam plastic material forms said forward edge portion.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-05-12 | 2000-11-11 | 2001-05-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-05-12 | 2004-11-11 | 2005-05-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-05-12 | 2008-11-11 | 2009-05-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |