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US5612699A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle radar for excluding a vehicle changing a lane from targets to track

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
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Filing: 1995-12-29
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Granted: 1997-03-18
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Expires: 2015-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle radar includes a vehicle in front from being a target when the vehicle shifts to another lane by decreasing certainty of the vehicle as the target. The vehicle radar calculates a relative distance and a relative speed between each of target objects and a vehicle on which the vehicle radar is provided by transmitting forwardly a frequency modulated carrier wave and receiving the carrier wave reflected by each of the target objects. A certainty level represented by probability of existence of the target objects is calculated based on a relationship between a currently detected condition of the target objects and a previously detected condition of the target objects. The certainty level of the target objects is changed when it is determined that the target objects move away from a lane in which the vehicle is moving so that the target objects are excluded from targets to track.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukinori Yamada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/41; G01S7/411; G01S7/412; G01S13/00; G01S13/88; G01S13/93; G01S13/931; G01S13/02; G01S13/50; G01S13/58; G01S13/581; G01S13/582; G01S2013/9318; G01S2013/932; G01S2013/9325; G01S2013/9327; G01S2013/93271; G01S7/28; G01S7/285; G01S7/288; G01S7/2883

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A vehicle radar, provided on a vehicle, to calculate a relative distance and a relative speed between said vehicle and each of a plurality of target objects by transmitting forwardly a frequency modulated carrier wave and receiving the carrier wave reflected by each of said target objects, said vehicle radar comprising: certainty level calculating means for calculating a certainty level, represented by probability of existence of said target objects, the certainty level being calculated based on a relationship between a current condition of detection of each of said target objects and a previous condition of detection of each of said target objects; and certainty level changing means for changing the certainty level of one of said target objects when a determination is made that said one of said target objects moves away from a lane in which said vehicle is moving so that said one of said target objects are excluded from targets to track.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A vehicle radar, provided on a vehicle, to calculate a relative distance and a relative speed between said vehicle and each of a plurality of target objects by transmitting forwardly a frequency modulated carrier wave and receiving the carrier wave reflected by each of said target objects, said vehicle radar comprising: certainty level calculating means for calculating a certainty level, represented by probability of existence of said target objects, the certainty level being calculated based on a relationship between a current condition of detection of each of said target objects and a previous condition of detection of each of said target objects; and certainty level changing means for changing the certainty level of one of said target objects when a determination is made that said one of said target objects moves away from a lane in which said vehicle is moving so that said one of said target objects are excluded from targets to track.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 1, wherein said determination is made based on a reflection level of the carrier wave reflected by each of said target objects.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 135 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 2, wherein said certainty level changing means comprises first certainty level decreasing means for decreasing the certainty level of said one of said target objects, and said determination is made when the reflection level of said one of said target objects is less than a predetermined value and when a rate of change in the reflection level of said one of said target objects is less than a first predetermined negative value and when the relative speed between said one of said target objects and said vehicle is less than a second predetermined negative value, said rate of change being a negative value when the reflection level is decreasing, said relative speed being a negative value when said one of said target objects moves away from said vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first certainty level decreasing means sets the certainty level of said one of said target objects calculated by said certainty level calculating means to be equal to zero when said determination is made.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 2, wherein said determination is made based on the reflection level of said one of said target objects and the reflection level of another one of said target objects, said one of said target objects being positioned between said another one of said target objects and said vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 5, wherein said first one of said target objects is closest to said another one of said target objects among said target objects.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 5, wherein said certainty level changing means comprises second certainty level decreasing means for decreasing the certainty level of said one of said target objects when a determination is made that said first one of said target objects approaches said another one of said target objects within a predetermined distance.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 7, wherein said determination is made based on relative distance and relative speed of said one of said target objects and said another one of said target objects.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 8, wherein said first one of said target objects is closest to said vehicle among said target objects.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 9, wherein said second certainty level decreasing means sets the certainty level of said one of said target objects calculated by said certainty level calculating means to be equal to zero when said determination is made.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 64 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 2, wherein said certainty level changing means comprises third certainty level decreasing means for decreasing the certainty level of one of said target objects when a determination is made that a differential value of the relative distance of said one of said target objects is greater than a relative speed of said one of said target objects.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
The vehicle radar as claimed in claim 11, wherein said third certainty level decreasing means sets the certainty level of said one of said target objects calculated by said certainty level calculating means to be equal to zero when said determination is made.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS61259186A Cited
JPH04343084A Cited
JPH05142337A Cited
JPH06174821A Cited
US5493302A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-03-17 2000-09-16 2001-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-03-17 2004-09-16 2005-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-03-17 2008-09-16 2009-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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