US5607621A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Phosphorescent synthetic resin material method for production thereof, and formed article
Assignee: YKK Corp
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Filing: 1995-12-22
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Granted: 1997-03-04
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Expires: 2015-12-22
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed are a phosphorescent synthetic resin material capable of absorbing and accumulating light therein in the light and phosphorescing in the dark, a method for the production of the material, and a formed article or molded article made of the phosphorescent synthetic resin material. The phosphorescent synthetic resin material having a phosphorescent pigment, SrAl2O4, uniformly dispersed in the synthetic resin is obtained by mixing the synthetic resin with the phosphorescent pigment and an activator and kneading the resultant mixture at a temperature 10 to 20 DEG C. higher than the melting point of the synthetic resin. In a preferred embodiment, the resultant compound is extruded at a temperature 10 DEG to 20 DEG C. higher than the melting point of the synthetic resin under an extrusion pressure in the range of 50 to 130 kg/cm2 and the extruded strands are chopped to produce pellets. By injection molding or extrusion molding the produced pellets into a desired shape, the formed article of synthetic resin possessing outstanding phosphorescent properties is obtained.
Inventors
- 👤 Kiyomitsu Ishihara
- 👤 Takayuki Yonetani
- 👤 Yoshiharu Yamaguchi
- 👤 Toru Koma
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 14:22
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/02; C09K11/025; C09K11/08; C09K11/64; C09K11/641; C09K11/643; F; F21; F21K; F21K2/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
74 words
A phosphorescent synthetic resin material comprising: a synthetic resin; from about 5 to about 20% by weight of an SrAl 2 O 4 phosphorescent pigment; and from about 0.05 to about 0.5% by weight of an activator, based upon the total weight of said phosphorescent synthetic resin material, said activator comprising a surfactant containing liquid paraffin at a concentration of not less than about 70% by weight, based upon the weight of said activator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
74 words
A phosphorescent synthetic resin material comprising: a synthetic resin; from about 5 to about 20% by weight of an SrAl 2 O 4 phosphorescent pigment; and from about 0.05 to about 0.5% by weight of an activator, based upon the total weight of said phosphorescent synthetic resin material, said activator comprising a surfactant containing liquid paraffin at a concentration of not less than about 70% by weight, based upon the weight of said activator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The phosphorescent synthetic resin material according to claim 1, wherein said phosphorescent pigment, SrAl 2 O 4 , has an average particle diameter in the range of 1 to 75 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The phosphorescent synthetic resin material according to claim 1, wherein said phosphorescent pigment, SrAl 2 O 4 , has an average particle diameter in the range of 5 to 25 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The phosphorescent synthetic resin material according to claim 1, which has the form of pellets manufactured by kneading said phosphorescent synthetic resin material at a temperature 10° to 20° C. higher than the melting point of said synthetic resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A formed article of phosphorescent synthetic resin obtained by forming the phosphorescent synthetic resin material set forth in claim 1 into a formed article.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The formed article according to claim 5, which is obtained by subjecting said phosphorescent synthetic resin material to molding selected from the group consisting of injection molding, extrusion molding, transfer molding, and compression molding.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
87 words
A method of producing a phosphorescent resin material, comprising the steps of: mixing a synthetic resink an SrAl 2 O 4 phosphorescent pigment and from about 0.05 to about 0.5% by weight, based upon the weight of said phosphorescent resin material of an activator, said activator comprising liquid paraffin in a concentration of not less than 70% by weight, based upon the weight of said activator, and kneading the resultant mixture at a temperature 10° to 20° C. higher than the melting point of said synthetic resin.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
87 words
A method of producing a phosphorescent resin material, comprising the steps of: mixing a synthetic resink an SrAl 2 O 4 phosphorescent pigment and from about 0.05 to about 0.5% by weight, based upon the weight of said phosphorescent resin material of an activator, said activator comprising liquid paraffin in a concentration of not less than 70% by weight, based upon the weight of said activator, and kneading the resultant mixture at a temperature 10° to 20° C. higher than the melting point of said synthetic resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method according to claim 7, further comprising extruding the kneaded mixture at a temperature 10° to 20° C. higher than the melting point of said synthetic resin under an extrusion pressure in the range of 50 to 130 kg/cm 2 to form extruded strands and thereafter, chopping the extruded strands to produce pellets.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein said phosphorescent pigment, SrAl 2 O 4 , has an average particle diameter in the range of 1 to 75 μm and is incorporated in said synthetic resin at a concentration in the range of 5 to 20% by weight.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-09-02 | 2001-03-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-03-03 | 2004-09-02 | 2005-03-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-09-02 | 2009-03-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |