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US5606742A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Selectively called radio receiver with bit rate detection for battery at shorter than a frame period

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1994-12-07
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Granted: 1997-02-25
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Expires: 2014-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract In a selectively called radio receiver operable in a battery saving method in which frame synchronism is established after establishment of bit synchronism and in which a bit rate detection signal is produced by detecting a bit rate of an arriving radio signal to establish the frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval after establishment of the bit synchronism or restoration of bit synchronism subjected to a failure, repeated production of the bit rate detection signal at a regular interval is monitored by determining for the regular interval a unit time interval shorter than a frame period of the radio signal. Preferably, the unit time interval is equal to a four-codeword length of codewords, such as the frame period, when sixteen is the number of codewords in a typical frame.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toru Kido

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 00:34
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W88/00; H04W88/02; H04W88/022; H04W88/025; H04W88/026; H04W52/00; H04W52/02; H04W52/0209; H04W52/0225; Y; Y02; Y02D; Y02D30/00; Y02D30/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A battery saving method for use in a selectively called radio receiver comprising a receiver section put in an intermittently activated state while waiting for reception of a radio signal, having a signal bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section is put in a temporary continually activated state to establish frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism, said battery saving method comprising the steps of: detecting, with said receiver section put in a repeatedly activated state for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism, the bit rate of said reception signal as a detected bit rate in said bit rate detection period; producing a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and switching said receiver section into a temporary continuously activated state to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval following activation of said receiver section to said repeated activated state, wherein said switching step comprises the steps of: determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A battery saving method for use in a selectively called radio receiver comprising a receiver section put in an intermittently activated state while waiting for reception of a radio signal, having a signal bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section is put in a temporary continually activated state to establish frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism, said battery saving method comprising the steps of: detecting, with said receiver section put in a repeatedly activated state for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism, the bit rate of said reception signal as a detected bit rate in said bit rate detection period; producing a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and switching said receiver section into a temporary continuously activated state to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval following activation of said receiver section to said repeated activated state, wherein said switching step comprises the steps of: determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said determining step begins to determine, during said frame synchronism establishing interval, said unit time interval immediately following first production of said bit rate detection signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said using step repeatedly checks production of said bit rate detection signal once within said unit time interval during said frame synchronism establishing interval.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said using step comprises the steps of: checking, during said frame synchronism establishing interval immediately following first production of said bit rate detections signal, repeated production of said bit rate detection signal; and switching said receiver section into said repeatedly activated state if check of said repeated production fails.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 4, said radio signal comprises frame periods of a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, wherein said determining step determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 5, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining step determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 1, said radio signal comprises frame periods of a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, wherein said determining step determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total codeword length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining step determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 247 words
A selectively called radio receiver, operable in a battery saving mode, for receiving a radio signal having a bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, said radio receiver comprising: a receiver section put in an intermittently activated state while waiting for reception of said radio signal as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and the bit rate of said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section is put in a temporary continually activated state to establish frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism; bit rate detecting means for detecting, when said receiver section is put in a repeatedly activated state of being activated for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism, the bit rate of said reception signal as a detected bit rate in said bit rate detection period to produce a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and control means for switching said section to a temporary continuously activated state to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval immediately following activation of said receiver section into said repeatedly activated state, wherein aid control means comprises: determining means for determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using means for using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 247 words
A selectively called radio receiver, operable in a battery saving mode, for receiving a radio signal having a bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, said radio receiver comprising: a receiver section put in an intermittently activated state while waiting for reception of said radio signal as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and the bit rate of said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section is put in a temporary continually activated state to establish frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism; bit rate detecting means for detecting, when said receiver section is put in a repeatedly activated state of being activated for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism, the bit rate of said reception signal as a detected bit rate in said bit rate detection period to produce a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and control means for switching said section to a temporary continuously activated state to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval immediately following activation of said receiver section into said repeatedly activated state, wherein aid control means comprises: determining means for determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using means for using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 9, wherein said determining means begins to determine, during said frame synchronism establishing interval, said unit time interval immediately following first production of said bit rate detection signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 10, wherein said using means repeatedly checks for production of said bit rate detection signal once within said unit time interval during said frame synchronism establishing interval.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 65 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 9, wherein said using means comprises: checking means for checking, during said frame synchronism establishing interval immediately following first production of said bit rate detection signal, repeated production of said bit rate detection signal; and switch back means for switching back said receiver section into said repeatedly activated state if check of said repeated production fails.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 12, said radio signal comprises frame periods of a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total codeword length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 13, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 252 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claim in claim 12, said radio signal comprises frame periods of a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, said control means comprising switching means for switching said receiver section to said temporary continuously activated state following production of said bit rate detection signal during said frame synchronism establishing interval; and a word counter for counting, upon production of said bit rate detection signal, a word count of said codewords towards a prescribed number which is not less than said predetermined number, said word counter producing a word count signal representative of said word count, wherein: said checking means comprises: timer means responsive to said word count signal for producing a pulse signal each time when said unit time interval lapses during progress of said frame synchronism establishing interval; holding means for holding said bit rate detection signal as a held detection signal until reset by said pulse signal and for producing said held detection signal as a holding means output signal; and gating means responsive to said pulse signal for gating said holding means output signal as a gating means output signal; said switch back means detecting, during said frame synchronism establishing interval, whether or not said gating means output signal is repeatedly present, said switch back means switching and keeping said receiver section to said repeatedly activated state when said gating means output signal is not present and to said temporary continuously activated state when said gating means output signal is present.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 47 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein: said word counter begins to count said word count upon first production of said bit rate detection signal; said timer means first produces said pulse signal when said word counter begins to count said word count.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total codeword length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 17, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 55 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 9, said radio signal comprising frame periods a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total codeword length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 40 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 19, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 179 words
A battery saving method for use in a selectively called radio receiver comprising a receiver section for receiving a radio signal, having a signal bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section establishes frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism, said battery saving method comprising the steps of: detecting the bit rate of said reception signal for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism; producing a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and switching said receiver section into a temporary continuously activated state to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval, wherein said switching step comprises the steps of: determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 179 words
A battery saving method for use in a selectively called radio receiver comprising a receiver section for receiving a radio signal, having a signal bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section establishes frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism, said battery saving method comprising the steps of: detecting the bit rate of said reception signal for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism; producing a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and switching said receiver section into a temporary continuously activated state to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval, wherein said switching step comprises the steps of: determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 35 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 21, wherein said using step repeatedly checks for production of said bit rate detection signal once within said unit time interval during said frame synchronism establishing interval.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 55 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 21, said radio signal comprises frame periods of a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, wherein said determining step determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total codeword length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 39 words
A battery saving method as claimed in claim 23, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining step determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 183 words
A selectively called radio receiver, operable in a battery saving mode, for receiving a radio signal having a bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, said radio receiver comprising: a receiver section for receiving said radio signal as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section establishes frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism; bit rate detecting means for detecting a bit rate of said reception signal for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism to produce a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and control means for switching said receiver section to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval, wherein said control means comprises: determining means for determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using means for using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 183 words
A selectively called radio receiver, operable in a battery saving mode, for receiving a radio signal having a bit rate and comprising successive frame periods, said radio receiver comprising: a receiver section for receiving said radio signal as a reception signal to establish bit synchronism between said receiver section and said reception signal, and wherein said receiver section establishes frame synchronism with frame periods of said reception signal following establishment of said bit synchronism; bit rate detecting means for detecting a bit rate of said reception signal for a bit rate detection period spaced by a bit rate detection interval when an error occurs in bit synchronism to produce a bit rate detection signal upon coincidence of said detected bit rate with said signal bit rate; and control means for switching said receiver section to establish said frame synchronism before lapse of a frame synchronism establishing interval, wherein said control means comprises: determining means for determining a unit time interval shorter than each of said frame periods; and using means for using said unit time interval repeatedly as said bit rate detection interval.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 36 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 25, wherein said using means repeatedly checks for production of said bit rate detection signal once within said unit time interval during said frame synchronism establishing interval.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 56 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 25, said radio signal comprises frame periods of a predetermined number of codewords of a common codeword length, wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval is not longer than a fraction of a total codeword length of the codewords in each of said frame periods.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 40 words
A selectively called radio receiver as claimed in claim 27, wherein said predetermined number is equal to an integral multiple of four, and wherein said determining means determines said unit time interval corresponds to four times said common codeword length.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0071425A1 Cited
GB2136179A Cited
GB2144565A Cited
EP0459997A1 Cited
EP0482632A2 Cited
US5487090A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-25 2000-08-26 2001-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-25 2004-08-26 2005-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-25 2008-08-26 2009-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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