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US5604789A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and system for providing a digital wireless local loop

Assignee: Comcast MO Group Inc
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Filing: 1994-12-06
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Granted: 1997-02-18
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Expires: 2014-12-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method and system for providing a digital wireless local loop for use by a wireless transceiver, e.g., a portable handset, in an indoor environment utilizing an outdoor base transceiver. Upon determining that the portable handset is located in an outdoor environment, the base transceiver and the portable handset communicate over one of a first plurality of frequencies. The outdoor portable handset is prohibited from transmitting and receiving signals over frequencies other than the first plurality of frequencies. Upon determining that the portable handset is located in an indoor environment, the base transceiver first transmits the communication signal to a first converter at one of a second plurality of frequencies different from the first plurality of frequencies. The first converter then converts the frequency to a predetermined conversion frequency different from the first and second plurality of frequencies. The signal is then transmitted to a second converter located in the indoor environment over the predetermined conversion frequency. The second converter shifts the frequency of the signal back to the one of the second plurality of frequencies and transmits the signal to the portable handset.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ruvin I. Lerman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:43
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W16/00; H04W16/24; H04W16/26; H04W84/00; H04W84/02; H04W84/10; H04W84/14; H04W88/00; H04W88/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
For use with one of a plurality of base transceivers located in one of a plurality of cells defining a cellular service area, each of the plurality of base transceivers having a plurality of frequencies assigned thereto, and one of the plurality of base transceivers operative to communicate with a portable handset at a first plurality of frequencies assigned to the one of the plurality of base transceivers, a method for providing a wireless local loop comprising: determining whether the portable handset is located in an indoor environment or an outdoor environment and generating an indoor or outdoor location signal in response thereto; in response to a generated outdoor location signal, (a) transmitting communication signals between the base transceiver and the portable handset at one of the first plurality of frequencies, and (b) inhibiting the portable handset from transmitting or receiving communication signals at frequencies other than the first plurality of frequencies; and in response to a generated indoor location signal, (a) transmitting communication signals at one of the base transceiver and the portable handset at one of a second plurality of frequencies different from the first plurality of frequencies, the second plurality of frequencies corresponding to one of the plurality of frequencies assigned to another one of the plurality of base transceivers located at another one of the plurality of cells, (b) converting the communication signals to a predetermined conversion frequency, the predetermined conversion frequency corresponding to another one of the first plurality of frequencies, (c) transmitting the converted communication signals to an indoor environment base transceiver and the portable handset at the predetermined conversion frequency, and (d) converting the communication signals received at the predetermined conversion frequency to the one of the second plurality of frequencies for receipt by the indoor environment base transceiver and the portable handset.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 300 words
For use with one of a plurality of base transceivers located in one of a plurality of cells defining a cellular service area, each of the plurality of base transceivers having a plurality of frequencies assigned thereto, and one of the plurality of base transceivers operative to communicate with a portable handset at a first plurality of frequencies assigned to the one of the plurality of base transceivers, a method for providing a wireless local loop comprising: determining whether the portable handset is located in an indoor environment or an outdoor environment and generating an indoor or outdoor location signal in response thereto; in response to a generated outdoor location signal, (a) transmitting communication signals between the base transceiver and the portable handset at one of the first plurality of frequencies, and (b) inhibiting the portable handset from transmitting or receiving communication signals at frequencies other than the first plurality of frequencies; and in response to a generated indoor location signal, (a) transmitting communication signals at one of the base transceiver and the portable handset at one of a second plurality of frequencies different from the first plurality of frequencies, the second plurality of frequencies corresponding to one of the plurality of frequencies assigned to another one of the plurality of base transceivers located at another one of the plurality of cells, (b) converting the communication signals to a predetermined conversion frequency, the predetermined conversion frequency corresponding to another one of the first plurality of frequencies, (c) transmitting the converted communication signals to an indoor environment base transceiver and the portable handset at the predetermined conversion frequency, and (d) converting the communication signals received at the predetermined conversion frequency to the one of the second plurality of frequencies for receipt by the indoor environment base transceiver and the portable handset.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second plurality of frequencies comprise a portion of the cellular radio spectrum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the communication signals are audio signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the communication signals are video signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the communication signals are data signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second plurality of frequencies are selected based upon an amount of indoor and outdoor location signals generated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of converting the communication signals to the predetermined conversion frequency is performed at the base transceiver.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of base transceivers are in communication with a mobile telephone switching center having a central call processor and wherein the step of determining whether the portable handset is located in an indoor environment or an outdoor environment is performed by the central call processor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 399 words
For use with a plurality of base transceivers, each of the plurality of base transceivers located in one of a plurality of cells defining a cellular service area and having a plurality of frequencies assigned thereto, and a portable handset adapted to transmit and receive communication signals to one of the plurality of base transceivers, a wireless local loop, comprising: a processor for determining whether the portable handset is located in either an indoor or outdoor environment and for generating a corresponding indoor or outdoor location signal in response thereto; the one of the base transceivers provided in communication with the processor and the portable handset and operative to communicate with the portable handset at a first plurality of frequencies assigned thereto by (a) transmitting and receiving communication signals to and from the portable handset at one of the first plurality of frequencies upon receiving the outdoor location signal, and (b) transmitting and receiving communication signals at one of a second plurality of frequencies upon receiving the indoor location signal, the second plurality of frequencies corresponding to one of the plurality of frequencies assigned to another one of the plurality of base transceivers located at another one of the plurality of cells; a first converter in communication with the one of the base transceivers for receiving communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies and retransmitting the communication signals at a predetermined conversion frequency corresponding to another one of the first plurality of frequencies, the first converter further operative for receiving communication signals at the predetermined conversion frequency and retransmitting the communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies to the base transceiver; a second converter in communication with the first converter and the portable handset for receiving communication signals from the first converter at the predetermined conversion frequency and for retransmitting the communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies to the portable handset, the second converter further operative for receiving communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies from the portable handset and retransmitting the communication signals at the predetermined conversion frequency to the first converter; and an inhibitor in communication with the portable handset for inhibiting the portable handset from transmitting or receiving communication signals at frequencies other than the first plurality of frequencies in response to the generation of the outdoor location signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 399 words
For use with a plurality of base transceivers, each of the plurality of base transceivers located in one of a plurality of cells defining a cellular service area and having a plurality of frequencies assigned thereto, and a portable handset adapted to transmit and receive communication signals to one of the plurality of base transceivers, a wireless local loop, comprising: a processor for determining whether the portable handset is located in either an indoor or outdoor environment and for generating a corresponding indoor or outdoor location signal in response thereto; the one of the base transceivers provided in communication with the processor and the portable handset and operative to communicate with the portable handset at a first plurality of frequencies assigned thereto by (a) transmitting and receiving communication signals to and from the portable handset at one of the first plurality of frequencies upon receiving the outdoor location signal, and (b) transmitting and receiving communication signals at one of a second plurality of frequencies upon receiving the indoor location signal, the second plurality of frequencies corresponding to one of the plurality of frequencies assigned to another one of the plurality of base transceivers located at another one of the plurality of cells; a first converter in communication with the one of the base transceivers for receiving communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies and retransmitting the communication signals at a predetermined conversion frequency corresponding to another one of the first plurality of frequencies, the first converter further operative for receiving communication signals at the predetermined conversion frequency and retransmitting the communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies to the base transceiver; a second converter in communication with the first converter and the portable handset for receiving communication signals from the first converter at the predetermined conversion frequency and for retransmitting the communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies to the portable handset, the second converter further operative for receiving communication signals at the one of the second plurality of frequencies from the portable handset and retransmitting the communication signals at the predetermined conversion frequency to the first converter; and an inhibitor in communication with the portable handset for inhibiting the portable handset from transmitting or receiving communication signals at frequencies other than the first plurality of frequencies in response to the generation of the outdoor location signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 9 wherein the first converter is located at the base transceiver.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 9 wherein the first converter transmits and receives communications signals to and from the base transceiver via a wireline link.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 9 wherein the second converter is located in the indoor environment.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 9 wherein the second converter comprises a frequency shifting repeater.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
The system of claim 9 wherein the inhibitor is a switch.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 14 wherein the switch is a physical button disposed on the portable handset.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
The system of claim 14 wherein the switch is at least one electronic module adapted to be inserted into the portable handset in order to operate the portable handset in either the indoor environment or the outdoor environment.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 16 wherein the at least one electronic module provides operation of the portable handset in both the indoor environment and the outdoor environment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US5235632A Cited
US5438608A Cited
US5402523A Cited
US5349631A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-18 2000-08-19 2001-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-18 2004-08-19 2005-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-18 2008-08-19 2009-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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