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US5598191A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Architecture for an ink jet printer with offset arrays of ejectors

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1995-06-01
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Granted: 1997-01-28
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Expires: 2015-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract An ink-jet printer includes a printhead disposed on a reciprocating carriage. The printhead includes two sets of ejectors spaced by a predetermined pitch, in collinear linear arrays. The two sets of ejectors are offset by a partial pitch to enable interleaving of print swaths by the two sets of ejectors, in order to print at a higher resolution than the predetermined pitch would allow.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary A. Kneezel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 12:22
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/04; H04N1/19; H04N1/191; H04N1/1911; H04N1/1912; B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/21; B41J2/2132; G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/10; G06K15/102; G06K15/105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A printhead for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch; and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch; one of the first plurality of ejectors and a neighboring one of the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by an integral number of pitches plus one-half pitch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A printhead for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch; and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch; one of the first plurality of ejectors and a neighboring one of the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by an integral number of pitches plus one-half pitch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The printhead of claim 1, at least a portion of each of the first plurality of ejectors and the second plurality of ejectors being defined in a single member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The printhead of claim 1, at least a portion of each of the first plurality of ejectors being defined in a first member and the second plurality of ejectors being defined in a second member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The printhead of claim 1, the first plurality of ejectors and the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by 1.5 pitches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The printhead of claim 1, wherein each ejector in the printhead creating a spot on the substrate of a predetermined diameter, the predetermined diameter being about half the square root of 2 times the pitch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The printhead of claim 1, wherein each plurality of ejectors includes contiguous subsets of ejectors along the linear array, each subset of ejectors ejecting ink of a preselected color.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 114 words
An ink-jet printer for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a printhead, including a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch, and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch, one of the first plurality of ejectors and a neighboring one of the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by an integral number of pitches plus one-half pitch; and means for moving the printhead relative to the substrate along a path in a fast scan direction perpendicular to the linear arrays.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 114 words
An ink-jet printer for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a printhead, including a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch, and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch, one of the first plurality of ejectors and a neighboring one of the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by an integral number of pitches plus one-half pitch; and means for moving the printhead relative to the substrate along a path in a fast scan direction perpendicular to the linear arrays.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The printer of claim 7, further comprising means for indexing the substrate relative to the printhead by an index length along a path perpendicular to the fast scan direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The printer of claim 8, wherein the indexing means indexing the substrate relative to the printhead by an index length consistent with interleaving a swath created by the second plurality of ejectors with a swath created by the first plurality of ejectors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The printer of claim 7, the first plurality of ejectors and the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by 1.5 pitches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The printer of claim 7, wherein each ejector in the printhead creating a spot on the substrate of a predetermined diameter, the predetermined diameter being about half the square root of 2 times the predetermined pitch.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The printer of claim 7, further comprising control means, responsive to imagewise digital data, causing ejectors in the printhead to skip a periodic proportion of pixel areas on a preselected area of the substrate when moving through the fast-scan direction.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
The printer of claim 7, wherein each plurality of ejectors includes contiguous subsets of ejectors along the linear array, each subset of ejectors ejecting ink of a preselected color.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 158 words
An ink-jet printer for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a printhead, including a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch, and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors and having an equal number of ejectors as the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch, the first plurality of ejectors and the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by 1.5 pitches; means for moving the printhead relative to the substrate along a path in a fast scan direction perpendicular to the linear arrays; and means for indexing the substrate relative to the printhead by an index length along a path perpendicular to the fast scan direction, the index length being equal to 0.5, times the number of ejectors in each plurality of ejectors, times the predetermined pitch.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 158 words
An ink-jet printer for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a printhead, including a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch, and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors and having an equal number of ejectors as the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch, the first plurality of ejectors and the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by 1.5 pitches; means for moving the printhead relative to the substrate along a path in a fast scan direction perpendicular to the linear arrays; and means for indexing the substrate relative to the printhead by an index length along a path perpendicular to the fast scan direction, the index length being equal to 0.5, times the number of ejectors in each plurality of ejectors, times the predetermined pitch.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
The printer of claim 14, further comprising control means, responsive to imagewise digital data, causing ejectors in the printhead to skip every other pixel area on a preselected area of the substrate when moving through the fast-scan direction.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 32 words
The printer of claim 14, wherein each plurality of ejectors includes at least three contiguous subsets of ejectors along the linear array, each subset of ejecting ink of a preselected primary color.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 91 words
A printing apparatus for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch; and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch; one of the first plurality of ejectors and a neighboring one of the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by an integral number of pitches plus a multiple of one-third pitch.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 91 words
A printing apparatus for ejecting ink imagewise onto a substrate, comprising: a first plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array, the ejectors thereof being spaced by a predetermined pitch; and a second plurality of ejectors arranged in a linear array collinear with the first plurality of ejectors, the ejectors thereof being spaced by the predetermined pitch; one of the first plurality of ejectors and a neighboring one of the second plurality of ejectors being spaced from each other by an integral number of pitches plus a multiple of one-third pitch.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein each plurality of ejectors includes contiguous subsets of ejectors along the linear array, each subset of ejectors being adapted to eject ink of a preselected color.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 77 words
The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising: means for moving the printhead relative to a substrate along a path in a fast scan direction perpendicular to the linear arrays; and means for indexing the substrate relative to the printhead by an index length along a path perpendicular to the fast scan direction, the index length consistent with interleaving a swath created by the second plurality of ejectors with a swath created by the first plurality of ejectors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-28 2000-07-29 2001-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-28 2004-07-29 2005-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-28 2008-07-29 2009-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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