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US5597561A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adherent disinfecting compositions and methods of use in skin disinfection

Assignee: Ecolab USA Inc
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Filing: 1994-12-14
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Granted: 1997-01-28
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Expires: 2014-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract Disinfecting compositions directed to the prevention of microbial infections are disclosed. The disinfecting compositions comprise a protic acid, a metal chlorite and a gelling agent which, when combined, provide an effective adherent matrix that acts as a disinfectant barrier for preventing transmission and propagation of microbial infections. The gelling agent includes at least 25% polyacrylamide. The compositions of this invention may be used as presurgical disinfectants or as antiseptics for wounds and injection, phlebotomy and catheter insertion sites.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Kross

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0041; A01; A01N; A01N25/00; A01N25/24; A01N59/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A composition for disinfecting a substrate and providing a protective anti-microbial barrier, comprising: (a) a protic acid; (b) a metal chlorite; and (c) a gelling agent in an amount ranging from about 0.25% to about 3.0% by weight of the composition, wherein the gelling agent comprises 25% to 100% by weight polyacrylamide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A composition for disinfecting a substrate and providing a protective anti-microbial barrier, comprising: (a) a protic acid; (b) a metal chlorite; and (c) a gelling agent in an amount ranging from about 0.25% to about 3.0% by weight of the composition, wherein the gelling agent comprises 25% to 100% by weight polyacrylamide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the gelling agent is present in an amount ranging from about 0.25% to about 2.0% by weight of the composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the gelling agent is present in an amount ranging from about 0.5% to about 1.5% by weight of the composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the protic acid is an organic acid present in an amount ranging from about 0.05% to about 5% by weight of the composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the protic acid is an inorganic acid present in an amount ranging from about 0.005% to about 2% by weight of the composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the metal chlorite is present in an amount ranging from about 0.01% to about 1.0% by weight of the composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyacrylamide is present in the gelling agent in an amount ranging from 50% to 100% by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyacrylamide has a molecular weight ranging from about 1,000,000 to about 20,000,000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyacrylamide has a molecular weight ranging from about 2,500,000 to about 10,000,000.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein substantially all of the gelling agent that is not polyacrylamide is polysulfonic acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 94 words
A composition for disinfecting a substrate and providing a protective antimicrobial barrier, comprising a first and second phase adapted to be mixed and applied so as to adhere to the substrate, the first phase comprising a protic acid and the second phase comprising a metal chlorite, wherein one or both of the first and second phases additionally comprise a gelling agent such that the total amount of gelling agent ranges from about 0.25% to about 3.0% by weight of the composition, and wherein 25% to 100% by weight of the gelling agent is polyacrylamide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 94 words
A composition for disinfecting a substrate and providing a protective antimicrobial barrier, comprising a first and second phase adapted to be mixed and applied so as to adhere to the substrate, the first phase comprising a protic acid and the second phase comprising a metal chlorite, wherein one or both of the first and second phases additionally comprise a gelling agent such that the total amount of gelling agent ranges from about 0.25% to about 3.0% by weight of the composition, and wherein 25% to 100% by weight of the gelling agent is polyacrylamide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the first phase comprises the gelling agent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the second phase comprises the gelling agent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the first and second phases comprise the gelling agent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the gelling agent that is not polyacrylamide is polysulfonic acid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the first phase comprises at least a portion of the gelling agent in an amount up to about 3.0% by weight of the first phase.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the first phase comprises at least a portion of the gelling agent in an amount ranging from about 0.5% to about 1.5% by weight of the first phase.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the second phase comprises at least a portion of the gelling agent in an amount up to about 3.0% by weight of the second phase.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the second phase comprises at least a portion of the gelling agent in an amount ranging from about 0.5% to about 1.5% by weight of the second phase.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 57 words
A method for disinfecting a substrate comprising applying to the substrate an effective amount of a composition comprising: (a) a protic acid; (b) a metal chlorite; and (c) a gelling agent in an amount ranging from about 0.25% to about 3.0% by weight of the composition, wherein the gelling agent comprises 25% to 100% by weight polyacrylamide.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 57 words
A method for disinfecting a substrate comprising applying to the substrate an effective amount of a composition comprising: (a) a protic acid; (b) a metal chlorite; and (c) a gelling agent in an amount ranging from about 0.25% to about 3.0% by weight of the composition, wherein the gelling agent comprises 25% to 100% by weight polyacrylamide.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 20 wherein the substrate is the skin of a warm-blooded animal.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the substrate is a wound.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the substrate is a region of skin being prepared for surgical incision.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the substrate is a region of skin being prepared for phlebotomy.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the substrate is a region of skin being prepared for insertion of a catheter.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 59 words
The method of claim 20, further comprising the step of mixing a first phase and a second phase prior to applying the composition to the substrate, wherein the first phase comprises the protic acid and the second phase comprises the metal chlorite, and wherein the gelling agent is provided in one or both of the first and second phases.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USRE31779E Cited
US4986990A Cited
US5100652A Cited
US5185161A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-28 2000-07-29 2001-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-28 2004-07-29 2005-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-28 2008-07-29 2009-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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