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US5583753A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Parallel control type DC--DC converter

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-12-22
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Granted: 1996-12-10
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Expires: 2014-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A parallel control type DC--DC converter supplies an output voltage to a load based on voltages supplied from independent power sources. The DC--DC converter is provided with at least first and second converters powered by the independent power sources and commonly grounded and including a switching element, a control circuit driving the switching elements within the first and second converters by ON-pulses having the same width depending the output voltage, and a circuit coupling outputs of the first and second converters in parallel and producing the output voltage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomio Takayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:55
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J1/00; H02J1/10; H02J1/102; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/02; H02M3/04; H02M3/10; H02M3/145; H02M3/155; H02M3/156; H02M3/158; H02M3/1584; H02M3/22; H02M3/24; H02M3/28; H02M3/285; H02J1/108

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A parallel control type DC--DC converter for producing an output voltage at a common output node, connected to a load, based on voltages supplied from independent power sources, said DC--DC converter comprising: at least first and second converters powered by the voltages supplied from respective said independent power sources and producing corresponding outputs, said at least first and second converters being commonly grounded and each of said at least first and second converters including a respective switching element; a common control circuit driving the respective switching elements of said at least first and second converters by ON-pulses having a common width, selectively varied depending on the output voltage; and said at least first and second converters further comprising respective, individual diodes connecting the corresponding outputs thereof to the common output node in parallel for producing said output voltage, the individual, respective diode of each converter being commonly operative for both rectifying and coupling purposes, the coupling purpose being that of blocking reverse-current flow into each of the at least first and second converters having a lower output voltage than another thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A parallel control type DC--DC converter for producing an output voltage at a common output node, connected to a load, based on voltages supplied from independent power sources, said DC--DC converter comprising: at least first and second converters powered by the voltages supplied from respective said independent power sources and producing corresponding outputs, said at least first and second converters being commonly grounded and each of said at least first and second converters including a respective switching element; a common control circuit driving the respective switching elements of said at least first and second converters by ON-pulses having a common width, selectively varied depending on the output voltage; and said at least first and second converters further comprising respective, individual diodes connecting the corresponding outputs thereof to the common output node in parallel for producing said output voltage, the individual, respective diode of each converter being commonly operative for both rectifying and coupling purposes, the coupling purpose being that of blocking reverse-current flow into each of the at least first and second converters having a lower output voltage than another thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The DC--DC converter as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said at least first and second converters is commonly selected from a group consisting of boost type converters, forward type converters and back-boost type converters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The DC--DC converter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said common control circuit is powered by at least one of the independent power sources.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
The DC--DC converters as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said at least first and second converters further comprises a respective transformer of a commonly selected one of boost type and back type transformers, each said commonly selected transformer having associated primary and secondary windings, and said DC--DC converter further comprises means for rectifying a voltage induced in the secondary winding of one of said transformer into a DC voltage which is supplied to and powers said common control circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The DC--DC converter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said common control circuit is powered at least in part by the output voltage of a selected one of said at least first and second converters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The DC--DC converter as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said at least first and second converters is powered by a respective, independent power source comprising a corresponding battery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 152 words
A parallel control type DC--DC converter for supplying an output voltage at a common output node, connected to a load, based on voltages supplied from independent power sources, said DC--DC converter comprising: at least first and second back type converters powered by the voltages supplied from respective said independent power sources and producing corresponding outputs, said at least first and second converters being commonly grounded and each of said first and second back type converters including a respective switching element; a common control circuit driving the respective switching elements of said at least first and second back type converters by ON-pulses having a common width, selectively varied depending on the output voltage; and each of said at least first and second back type converters further comprising a respective, series-connected choke coil and individual diode circuit coupling the corresponding output thereof to the common output node in parallel for producing said output voltage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 152 words
A parallel control type DC--DC converter for supplying an output voltage at a common output node, connected to a load, based on voltages supplied from independent power sources, said DC--DC converter comprising: at least first and second back type converters powered by the voltages supplied from respective said independent power sources and producing corresponding outputs, said at least first and second converters being commonly grounded and each of said first and second back type converters including a respective switching element; a common control circuit driving the respective switching elements of said at least first and second back type converters by ON-pulses having a common width, selectively varied depending on the output voltage; and each of said at least first and second back type converters further comprising a respective, series-connected choke coil and individual diode circuit coupling the corresponding output thereof to the common output node in parallel for producing said output voltage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The DC--DC converter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said common control circuit is powered by at least one of the independent power sources.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The DC--DC converter as claimed in claim 7 wherein each of said at first and second back type converters is powered by a respective, independent power source comprising a corresponding battery.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4644458A Cited
US4912621A Cited
US4947310A Cited
US5088017A Cited
US5036452A Cited
US5245525A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-12-10 2000-06-10 2000-12-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-12-10 2004-06-10 2004-12-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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