US5576967A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method and apparatus for monitoring and ensuring product quality
Assignee: Institut Dr Friedrich Foerster Pruefgeraetebau GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1993-12-29
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Granted: 1996-11-19
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Expires: 2013-12-29
Abstract
Abstract In a quality monitoring method it is proposed that in continuous operation a test signal be generated, digitized, logarithmized, followed by the calculation of a frequency distribution of the test signal amplitude. The frequency distribution can then be integrated in individual areas, the result for each area forming a feature of the test signal. The features of a test signal are combined into vectors, which can be used for a better evaluation of the quality of the production plant.
Inventors
- 👤 Alexander Grabner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 04:55
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21C; B21C51/00; B21B; B21B37/00; B21B38/00; G; G07; G07C; G07C3/00; G07C3/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim
79 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution in segments of the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
79 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution in segments of the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method as defined in claim 1 comprising the further step of comparing the derived statistically relevant feature with an ideal value thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as defined in claim 2 comprising the further step of displaying both the derived statistically relevant feature and the ideal value thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as defined in claim 1 comprising a further step of logarithmizing the amplitude of the frequency distribution prior to the integrating step.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as defined in claim 4 wherein the logarithmizing step includes the summation over areas of frequency distribution with specific limits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method as defined in claim 1 comprising the further step of temporarily storing the values of the test signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the step of generating a continuous test signal includes generating a plurality of such test signals representing respective quality parameters of the product, with each of the test signals being subjected to the digitizing, determining, and integrating steps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method as defined in claim 1 comprising the further steps of determining the mean value and standard deviation of the derived statistically relevant feature.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the integrating step includes segmental integration of the amplitude of the frequency distribution.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
84 words
An apparatus for monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising a test unit for generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, a signal processor for digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution in segments of the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
84 words
An apparatus for monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising a test unit for generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, a signal processor for digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution in segments of the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein the signal processor includes an analog-digital converter, a multiplexer, a logarithmizing circuit, an evaluation device, and a display device for the derived statistically relevant feature.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
29 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 10 wherein the signal processor includes at least two memory units for storing the test signal and the amplitude of the frequency distribution.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
84 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and comparing the derived statistically relevant feature with an ideal value thereof.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
84 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and comparing the derived statistically relevant feature with an ideal value thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as defined in claim 13 comprising the further step of displaying both the derived statistically relevant feature and the ideal value thereof.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
85 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and logarithmizing the amplitude of the frequency distribution prior to the integrating step.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
85 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and logarithmizing the amplitude of the frequency distribution prior to the integrating step.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as defined in claim 15 wherein the logarithmizing step includes the summation over areas of frequency distribution with specific limits.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
81 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and temporarily storing the values of the test signal.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
81 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and temporarily storing the values of the test signal.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
112 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and wherein the step of generating a continuous test signal includes generating a plurality of such test signals representing respective quality parameters of the product, with each of the test signals being subjected to the digitizing, determining, and integrating steps.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
112 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and wherein the step of generating a continuous test signal includes generating a plurality of such test signals representing respective quality parameters of the product, with each of the test signals being subjected to the digitizing, determining, and integrating steps.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
86 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and determining the mean value and standard deviation of the derived statistically relevant feature.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
86 words
A method of monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising the steps of generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal, which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, and determining the mean value and standard deviation of the derived statistically relevant feature.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
103 words
An apparatus for monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising a test unit for generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, a signal processor for digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, said signal processor including an analog-digital converter, a multiplexer, a logarithmizing circuit, an evaluation device, and a display device for the derived statistically relevant feature.
Claim 28
Independent Claim
103 words
An apparatus for monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising a test unit for generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, a signal processor for digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, said signal processor including an analog-digital converter, a multiplexer, a logarithmizing circuit, an evaluation device, and a display device for the derived statistically relevant feature.
Claim 29
Independent Claim
99 words
An apparatus for monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising a test unit for generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, a signal processor for digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, said signal processor including at least two memory units for storing the test signal and the amplitude of the frequency distribution.
Claim 30
Independent Claim
99 words
An apparatus for monitoring the product quality of a continuously produced product and comprising a test unit for generating a continuous test signal which is representative of a quality parameter of the product, a signal processor for digitizing the test signal, determining a frequency distribution from the digitized test signal which indicates how often a specific value of the test signal occurs, and integrating the frequency distribution to derive a statistically relevant feature which describes the product quality, said signal processor including at least two memory units for storing the test signal and the amplitude of the frequency distribution.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-11-19 | 2000-05-20 | 2000-11-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-11-19 | 2004-05-20 | 2004-11-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-11-19 | 2008-05-20 | 2008-11-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |