US5576887A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Head gear display system using off-axis image sources
Assignee: Honeywell Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-22
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Granted: 1996-11-19
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Expires: 2015-06-22
Abstract
Abstract A head gear display system incorporates a simple off-axis optical projection system employing a pair of lenses and an optical combiner for collimating a visual image onto an observer's eye.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank J. Ferrin
- 👤 Justin G. Droessler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:43
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/017; G02B27/0172; G02B27/0101; G02B2027/011
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
258 words
A head gear display system, intended to be mounted to head gear, for projecting visual information toward the eye of the wearer of said head gear display system, the head gear display system comprising: a toricly shaped reflective surface spatially located between the eye of the wearer of the head gear display system and an external scene, said toricly shaped reflective surface having a central optical axis associated therewith; display source means for generating a visual image to provide visual information at a display surface, and where associated with said display surface is an image plane and a central image reference axis perpendicular to said image plane; first and second lenses spatially positioned such that said visual image passes successively through said first and second lenses and impinges on said toricly shaped reflective surface, said first and second lenses each having a central axis associated therewith and arranged such that said central axis of said first lens is aligned with said central lens axis of said second lens, and said central axis of said first and second lenses are tilted and decentered relative to said central image reference axis; and said toricly shaped reflective surface is partially reflective and partially transmissive, and is spatially oriented such that said central axis associated therewith is tilted and decentered relative to said central axes of said first and second lenses, and said toricly shaped reflective surface is configured to reflect, at least in part, said impinging visual image, thereon, toward the eye of the wearer of said head gear display system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
258 words
A head gear display system, intended to be mounted to head gear, for projecting visual information toward the eye of the wearer of said head gear display system, the head gear display system comprising: a toricly shaped reflective surface spatially located between the eye of the wearer of the head gear display system and an external scene, said toricly shaped reflective surface having a central optical axis associated therewith; display source means for generating a visual image to provide visual information at a display surface, and where associated with said display surface is an image plane and a central image reference axis perpendicular to said image plane; first and second lenses spatially positioned such that said visual image passes successively through said first and second lenses and impinges on said toricly shaped reflective surface, said first and second lenses each having a central axis associated therewith and arranged such that said central axis of said first lens is aligned with said central lens axis of said second lens, and said central axis of said first and second lenses are tilted and decentered relative to said central image reference axis; and said toricly shaped reflective surface is partially reflective and partially transmissive, and is spatially oriented such that said central axis associated therewith is tilted and decentered relative to said central axes of said first and second lenses, and said toricly shaped reflective surface is configured to reflect, at least in part, said impinging visual image, thereon, toward the eye of the wearer of said head gear display system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The head gear display system of claim 1 wherein said first and second lenses are spherical lenses.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The head gear display system of claim 1 wherein said display source means is a flat panel display.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The head gear display system of claim 3 wherein said flat panel display provides a visual image which is intentionally distorted, so as to diminish any optical image distortion, as observed by the wearer's eye, resulting from said visual image passing through said first and second lenses and reflecting from said toricly shaped reflective surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The head gear display system of claim 1 wherein said toricly shaped reflective surface permits said eye of the wearer to simultaneously view said visual image and said external scene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The head gear head gear display system of claim 1 wherein said toricly shaped reflective surface is located in an unobstructed view of said eye of the wearer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The head gear head gear display system of claim 1 wherein said first and second lenses in combination with said toricly shaped reflective surface collimates said visual image toward said eye of the wearer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The head gear display system of claim 1 wherein said toricly shaped reflective surface is substantially the shape of an aspherical toroid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-11-19 | 2000-05-20 | 2000-11-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-11-19 | 2004-05-20 | 2004-11-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-11-19 | 2008-05-20 | 2008-11-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |