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US5576212A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oxidizing composition in powder form

Assignee: Biosensor Laboratories Co Ltd
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Filing: 1994-11-09
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Granted: 1996-11-19
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Expires: 2014-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract An oxidizing composition in the form of powder for oxidizing a chemiluminescent substance, including an oxidizing agent and a binder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Katsu Honzawa
  • 👤 Seiji Kawaguchi
  • 👤 Kazuhiro Atsumi
  • 👤 Fumihiko Shimomura
  • 👤 Takahiko Ishiguro
  • 👤 Hisaya Motojima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 00:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/58; G01N33/582; G01N33/52; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form comprising effective amounts of: (a) sodium perborate tetrahydrate, (b) sodium carbonate, (c) citric acid, and (d) binder, wherein the ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate contained in said composition is in the range of about 1:1 to about 1:30 by weight, and wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form comprising effective amounts of: (a) sodium perborate tetrahydrate, (b) sodium carbonate, (c) citric acid, and (d) binder, wherein the ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate contained in said composition is in the range of about 1:1 to about 1:30 by weight, and wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
An oxidizing agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of dextran, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
An oxidizing agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate is about 1:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form comprising: (a) about 2.5% weight of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, (b) about 74.5% weight of sodium carbonate, (c) about 22.5% weight of dextran, and (d) about 0.5% weight of anhydrous citric acid, wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form comprising: (a) about 2.5% weight of sodium perborate tetrahydrate, (b) about 74.5% weight of sodium carbonate, (c) about 22.5% weight of dextran, and (d) about 0.5% weight of anhydrous citric acid, wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 84 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form consisting essentially of: (a) sodium perborate tetrahydrate; (b) sodium carbonate; (c) anhydrous citric acid; and (d) a binder selected from the group consisting of dextran, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydoxypropyl cellulose and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate; wherein the ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate contained in said composition is in the range of about 1:1 to about 1:30 by weight, and wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 84 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form consisting essentially of: (a) sodium perborate tetrahydrate; (b) sodium carbonate; (c) anhydrous citric acid; and (d) a binder selected from the group consisting of dextran, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydoxypropyl cellulose and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate; wherein the ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate contained in said composition is in the range of about 1:1 to about 1:30 by weight, and wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 166 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form consisting essentially of: (a) sodium perborate tetrahydrate; (b) sodium carbonate; (c) anhydrous citric acid; and (d) a binder selected from the group consisting of dextran, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, wherein the ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate contained in said composition is in the range of about 1:1 to about 1:30 by weight, and wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm, said oxidizing agent composition being a product of the process comprising the steps of: (i) adding the sodium perborate tetrahydrate and the binder into an aqueous solution of the anhydrous citric acid to obtain a paste mixture; (ii) drying the paste mixture by heating to form a dry solid mixture; (iii) crushing or pulverizing the dry solid mixture to obtain a powder mixture; (iv) adding and mixing the sodium carbonate to the powder mixture, and pulverizing to obtain the oxidizing agent composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 166 words
An oxidizing agent composition in dry particulate form consisting essentially of: (a) sodium perborate tetrahydrate; (b) sodium carbonate; (c) anhydrous citric acid; and (d) a binder selected from the group consisting of dextran, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, wherein the ratio of the sodium perborate tetrahydrate to the sodium carbonate contained in said composition is in the range of about 1:1 to about 1:30 by weight, and wherein the particle size of said oxidizing agent composition is less than about 1,000 μm, said oxidizing agent composition being a product of the process comprising the steps of: (i) adding the sodium perborate tetrahydrate and the binder into an aqueous solution of the anhydrous citric acid to obtain a paste mixture; (ii) drying the paste mixture by heating to form a dry solid mixture; (iii) crushing or pulverizing the dry solid mixture to obtain a powder mixture; (iv) adding and mixing the sodium carbonate to the powder mixture, and pulverizing to obtain the oxidizing agent composition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3774022A Cited
US3671450A Cited
US4365018A Cited
US4835142A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-11-19 2000-05-20 2000-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-11-19 2004-05-20 2004-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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