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US5570901A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Occupant restraining system for the driver's side of a vehicle

Assignee: TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH
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Filing: 1995-05-19
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Granted: 1996-11-05
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Expires: 2015-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract A combined occupant restraining system for the vehicle driver's side has a gas bag integrated in the steering wheel and a knee impact protector. The steering wheel is secured to a tubular steering shaft section in whose interior space a gas generator is mounted. The flow path defined by the steering shaft section opens directly into the gas bag folded up in the steering wheel. The knee protector comprises a gas cushion, which is inflatable via a flow path connected with the interior of the steering shaft section.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Fyrainer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 22:43
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/20; B60R21/215; B60R21/216; B60R21/203; B60R21/2032; B60R21/205; B60R21/206; B60R2021/2161; B60R21/23; B60R21/231; B60R2021/23107; B60R2021/23169; B60R21/26; B60R2021/26058; B60R2021/26094; B60R21/261; B60R2021/2612; B60R2021/2615

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A combined driver restraint for a vehicle an inflatable gas bag diposed in a steering wheel of the vehicle; a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion; and a gas generator; said vehicle having a steering shaft, said steering shaft having a tubular hollow shaft section, said gas generator being contained in a chamber defined inside said tubular hollow shaft section of said steering shaft; said gas and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A combined driver restraint for a vehicle an inflatable gas bag diposed in a steering wheel of the vehicle; a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion; and a gas generator; said vehicle having a steering shaft, said steering shaft having a tubular hollow shaft section, said gas generator being contained in a chamber defined inside said tubular hollow shaft section of said steering shaft; said gas and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The restraint system of claim 1 wherein said inflatable cushion is covered by an impact protection pad pivotally mounted on the vehicle bodywork.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 123 words
A combined vehicle driver restraint system comprising a gas bag module for accommodation in a steering wheel of the vehicle and a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion and a gas generator, said vehicle having a steering shaft with a tubular hollow shaft section and said gas generator being accommodated in a chamber defined within said shaft section, said gas bag and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber; said gas generator comprising a pair of gas generator units each accommodated in an associated chamber portion within said shaft section, said gas generator units being adapted to be activated separately from each other and each chamber portion being connected to one of said gas bag and said inflatable cushion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 123 words
A combined vehicle driver restraint system comprising a gas bag module for accommodation in a steering wheel of the vehicle and a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion and a gas generator, said vehicle having a steering shaft with a tubular hollow shaft section and said gas generator being accommodated in a chamber defined within said shaft section, said gas bag and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber; said gas generator comprising a pair of gas generator units each accommodated in an associated chamber portion within said shaft section, said gas generator units being adapted to be activated separately from each other and each chamber portion being connected to one of said gas bag and said inflatable cushion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 110 words
A combined vehicle driver restraint system comprising a gas bag module for accommodation in a steering wheel of the vehicle and a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion and a gas generator, said vehicle having a steering shaft with a tubular hollow shaft section and said gas generator being accommodated in a chamber defined within said shaft section, said gas bag and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber; wherein a selective connection is established between said gas bag and said inflatable cushion permitting flow of gas from said inflatable cushion to said gas bag when pressure within said cushion exceeds pressure within said gas bag.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 110 words
A combined vehicle driver restraint system comprising a gas bag module for accommodation in a steering wheel of the vehicle and a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion and a gas generator, said vehicle having a steering shaft with a tubular hollow shaft section and said gas generator being accommodated in a chamber defined within said shaft section, said gas bag and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber; wherein a selective connection is established between said gas bag and said inflatable cushion permitting flow of gas from said inflatable cushion to said gas bag when pressure within said cushion exceeds pressure within said gas bag.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 138 words
A combined vehicle driver restraint system comprising a gas bag module for accommodation in a steering wheel of the vehicle and a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion and a gas generator, said vehicle having a steering shaft with a tubular hollow shaft section and said gas generator being accommodated in a chamber defined within said shaft section, said gas bag and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber; said steering shaft being accommodated and rotatably supported in a hollow steering column tube fixed to the vehicle bodywork, said inflatable cushion being folded up outside of and adjacent to said steering column, said shaft section having a wall portion with gas passage openings therein and said steering column having a wall portion provided with gas passage openings facing an inflation opening of said cushion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 138 words
A combined vehicle driver restraint system comprising a gas bag module for accommodation in a steering wheel of the vehicle and a knee impact protector with an inflatable cushion and a gas generator, said vehicle having a steering shaft with a tubular hollow shaft section and said gas generator being accommodated in a chamber defined within said shaft section, said gas bag and said inflatable cushion having inflation openings connected to said chamber; said steering shaft being accommodated and rotatably supported in a hollow steering column tube fixed to the vehicle bodywork, said inflatable cushion being folded up outside of and adjacent to said steering column, said shaft section having a wall portion with gas passage openings therein and said steering column having a wall portion provided with gas passage openings facing an inflation opening of said cushion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
The restraint system of claim 5 wherein flow of gas through said gas passage openings in said shaft section is controlled by flap elements arranged inside of said shaft section and automatically closing said openings when pressure within said shaft section exceeds pressure within said hollow steering column.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2834606A Cited
FR2061717A1 Cited
US3642303A Cited
GB1367132A Cited
US3784223A Cited
US3801123A Cited
US5312131A Cited
EP0615889A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-11-05 2000-05-06 2000-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-11-05 2004-05-06 2004-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-11-05 2008-05-06 2008-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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