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US5563618A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable communication device

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-07-22
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Granted: 1996-10-08
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Expires: 2014-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract A portable communication device which has a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver and in which the horn antenna can readily be attached to and detached from the transmitter-receiver in a short time. In this portable communication device, a flange on the horn antenna side is connected to a flange on the transmitter-receiver side with four clasps etc. The four clasps etc. are arranged at equal intervals around the outer periphery of the interface of a connecting portion. The clasp comprises a fixing hook portion and a pushing-down portion. The fixed hook portion and the pushing-down portion are fixed to the flanges on the transmitter-receiver side and on the horn antenna side, respectively. The clasps etc. can be operated very easily with a simple motion. Therefore, the horn antenna can be attached to and detached from the transmitter-receiver in a short time without a tool. Also, this attaching/detaching operation can reliably be performed in the dark without lighting.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Tamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:04
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q23/00; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/08; H01Q1/088; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/22; H01Q1/24; H01Q1/247; H01Q13/00; H01Q13/02; H01Q13/0208; H01Q13/0225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein said simple-motion attaching/detaching means includes a clasp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein said simple-motion attaching/detaching means includes a clasp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 115 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein a light transmitting portion is provided on one side of said connecting portion, either the side of said horn antenna or the side of said transmitter-receiver, and a light receiving portion is provided on the other side so that said horn antenna is aligned with said transmitter-receiver by detecting the quantity of light coming from said light transmitting portion to said light receiving portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 115 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein a light transmitting portion is provided on one side of said connecting portion, either the side of said horn antenna or the side of said transmitter-receiver, and a light receiving portion is provided on the other side so that said horn antenna is aligned with said transmitter-receiver by detecting the quantity of light coming from said light transmitting portion to said light receiving portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein a solar battery is inserted into the entirety of one cross section of a waveguide provided on the side of said connecting portion of said transmitter-receiver so that said horn antenna is aligned with said transmitter-receiver by detecting a current generated in said solar battery due to light coming from the tip end of said horn antenna to said solar battery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 112 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein a solar battery is inserted into the entirety of one cross section of a waveguide provided on the side of said connecting portion of said transmitter-receiver so that said horn antenna is aligned with said transmitter-receiver by detecting a current generated in said solar battery due to light coming from the tip end of said horn antenna to said solar battery.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein said simple-motion attaching/detaching means includes a plurality of clasps.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein said simple-motion attaching/detaching means includes a plurality of clasps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A portable communication device according to claim 4, wherein said clasps are arranged at equal intervals around a periphery of an interface of the connecting portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
A portable communication device according to claim 4, wherein said clasps each include a fixing hook portion fixed with respect to the transmitter-receiver and a pushing-down portion which is engageable with said fixing hook portion and which is fixed with respect to the horn antenna.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein a gap is provided between an interface portion of the horn antenna and an interface portion of the transmitter-receiver.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 70 words
A portable communication device having a horn antenna and a transmitter-receiver, comprising; a connecting portion provided between said horn antenna and said transmitter-receiver; and simple-motion attaching/detaching means which is provided at said connecting portion and attaches and detaches said horn antenna to and from said transmitter-receiver with a simple motion, wherein a gap is provided between an interface portion of the horn antenna and an interface portion of the transmitter-receiver.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4058813A Cited
US5109232A Cited
WO1992002970A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-10-08 2000-04-08 2000-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-10-08 2004-04-08 2004-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-10-08 2008-04-08 2008-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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